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Vitamin D + Telaprevir + Peginterferon + Ribavirin for of Hepatitis C Genotype 1

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Telaprevir
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Ribavirin
Vitamin D
Sponsored by
Timothy Morgan, MD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C focused on measuring Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Vitamin D, treatment-naive

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic Hepatitis C genotype 1 infection
  • Treatment naïve
  • Age >18 years
  • Agree to genetic testing

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Liver disease other than from hepatitis C
  • HCV infection with mixed genotypes
  • Decompensated liver disease
  • AFP>100ng/ml.
  • Known HIV infection
  • Serum 25(OH)D less than 12ng/ml or greater than 30ng/ml
  • Regular vitamin D supplement use
  • Regular calcium supplement use
  • Refusal to abstain from vitamin D supplementation
  • Current or past history of kidney stones
  • Current use of any of the prohibited medications listed in section 5.5 and the INCIVEK® package insert.
  • Need for therapeutic vitamin D or calcium (e.g. treatment for osteoporosis, osteomalacia, hyperparathyroidism etc.), in the opinion of the investigator
  • Significant substance abuse within the past 6 months,
  • Suicidal attempt in the past 10 years or suicidal ideation in past 3 months, or any other psychiatric condition that the investigator deems would make a subject unsuited for treatment with peginterferon or ribavirin.
  • Confirmed or suspected malignancy, or history of malignancy within the past 3 years (except treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix)
  • Any autoimmune disease not easily controlled (in the opinion of the investigator)
  • Any condition resulting in malabsorption (
  • Poorly controlled thyroid disorder, or diabetes mellitus (HbA1c > 9)
  • Glomerular diseases (e.g., glomerulosclerosis or glomerulonephritis) associated with a serum creatinine >1.5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Current or history of any clinically significant cardiac abnormalities/dysfunction (eg, angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, pulmonary hypertension, complex congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, significant arrhythmia) including current uncontrolled hypertension or history of use of antianginal agents for cardiac conditions (Inclusion will be considered if clearance by a cardiologist is obtained.)
  • Receipt of an investigational drug within the past 30 days
  • Females who have a positive pregnancy test at the time of screening, are breastfeeding or who anticipate pregnancy within the next 18 months, or men with pregnant partners
  • Lack of agreement from subject to use two forms of acceptable contraception
  • History or other evidence of any significant illness which, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient, unsuitable for the study
  • Laboratory Exclusions

Hemoglobin: <12gm/dl male or female

Neutrophil: <1,200/mm3

Platelets: <90,000/mm3

INR: >1.5

Albumin: <3.2gm/dl

Total Bilirubin: >2.0mg/dl

HbA1c: >9.5%

Serum Creatinine: >1.5 times the upper limit of normal

Serum Calcium Within local laboratory normal range

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) <10 or >55 pg/mL

Sites / Locations

  • VA Long Beach Healthcare System
  • Minneapolis VAHCS
  • Kansas City VA Medical Center
  • Philadelphia VA Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

VitD+telaprevir+peginterferon+ribavirin

Telaprevir + Peginterferon + Ribavirin

Arm Description

Participants randomized to the treatment group will receive 5,000IU/day of vitamin D3 during the lead-in phase. When the serum 25(OH)D level is ≥35ng/ml the participant will begin telaprevir + vitamin D3 (15,000IU/week) + peginterferon alfa-2a (180ug/week) + weight based ribavirin treatment.

Participants randomized to the control group immediately begin treatment with telaprevir + 180ug of peginterferon alfa-2a (Pegasys) per week and either weight based ribavirin.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

HCV RNA
Hepatitis C virus Ribonucleic Acid identifies the presence of Hepatitis C in the blood

Secondary Outcome Measures

adverse event profile
Cumulative record of unanticipated or unintended medical occurrences, not necessarily related to the study treatment.

Full Information

First Posted
May 31, 2013
Last Updated
May 13, 2014
Sponsor
Timothy Morgan, MD
Collaborators
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01890772
Brief Title
Vitamin D + Telaprevir + Peginterferon + Ribavirin for of Hepatitis C Genotype 1
Official Title
A Pilot Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Telaprevir +Peginterferon +Ribavirin +Vitamin D3 Among Treatment-naive Veterans Infected With Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Virus
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
August 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Timothy Morgan, MD
Collaborators
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is for people who have been diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C, specifically those who have a certain type of the virus, genotype 1, and who have not yet received treatment for hepatitis C. This pilot study is designed to test whether the addition of vitamin D, to the three drugs (Incivek (telaprevir), Pegasys (peginterferon alfa-2a), and ribavirin) that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of hepatitis C, can help eliminate the HCV from the body. Currently, doctors are unsure if the addition of vitamin D to prescribed hepatitis C therapy will have any effects on how the body clears the virus. Once enrolled, participants will be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to receive telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin + vitamin D3 (treatment group) or telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin (control group). A total of 80 participants, of all races/ethnicities, will be included in this study, at 5 to 10 VA hospital study sites (10 - 20 participants/site). Participants assigned to the treatment group will begin a lead-in phase where they will receive 5,000 IU of vitamin D3 per day. Every two weeks during the lead-in phase, participants will be tested to determine the Vitamin D level in their blood, as well as other tests, including HCV RNA (to determine the amount of virus present) and calcium levels. Once an adequate level of Vitamin D is detected in participants' blood, participants will begin treatment with telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin + vitamin D3 (15,000 IU/week) for 12 weeks. Participants randomized to the control group will immediately begin treatment with telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin for 12 weeks. At the end of Week 12 the participants' involvement in the study will be complete. Adverse events and effects of vitamin D3 will be obtained by assessing participants' medical history, physical examination, and blood tests at clinic visits. HCV RNA will be assessed at Screening, Day 1, Week 2, 4, 8 and 12.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis C
Keywords
Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Vitamin D, treatment-naive

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
VitD+telaprevir+peginterferon+ribavirin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants randomized to the treatment group will receive 5,000IU/day of vitamin D3 during the lead-in phase. When the serum 25(OH)D level is ≥35ng/ml the participant will begin telaprevir + vitamin D3 (15,000IU/week) + peginterferon alfa-2a (180ug/week) + weight based ribavirin treatment.
Arm Title
Telaprevir + Peginterferon + Ribavirin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants randomized to the control group immediately begin treatment with telaprevir + 180ug of peginterferon alfa-2a (Pegasys) per week and either weight based ribavirin.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Telaprevir
Other Intervention Name(s)
Incivek
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Other Intervention Name(s)
Pegasys
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ribavirin
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Vitamin D
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
HCV RNA
Description
Hepatitis C virus Ribonucleic Acid identifies the presence of Hepatitis C in the blood
Time Frame
4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
adverse event profile
Description
Cumulative record of unanticipated or unintended medical occurrences, not necessarily related to the study treatment.
Time Frame
12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Chronic Hepatitis C genotype 1 infection Treatment naïve Age >18 years Agree to genetic testing Exclusion Criteria: Liver disease other than from hepatitis C HCV infection with mixed genotypes Decompensated liver disease AFP>100ng/ml. Known HIV infection Serum 25(OH)D less than 12ng/ml or greater than 30ng/ml Regular vitamin D supplement use Regular calcium supplement use Refusal to abstain from vitamin D supplementation Current or past history of kidney stones Current use of any of the prohibited medications listed in section 5.5 and the INCIVEK® package insert. Need for therapeutic vitamin D or calcium (e.g. treatment for osteoporosis, osteomalacia, hyperparathyroidism etc.), in the opinion of the investigator Significant substance abuse within the past 6 months, Suicidal attempt in the past 10 years or suicidal ideation in past 3 months, or any other psychiatric condition that the investigator deems would make a subject unsuited for treatment with peginterferon or ribavirin. Confirmed or suspected malignancy, or history of malignancy within the past 3 years (except treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix) Any autoimmune disease not easily controlled (in the opinion of the investigator) Any condition resulting in malabsorption ( Poorly controlled thyroid disorder, or diabetes mellitus (HbA1c > 9) Glomerular diseases (e.g., glomerulosclerosis or glomerulonephritis) associated with a serum creatinine >1.5 times the upper limit of normal Current or history of any clinically significant cardiac abnormalities/dysfunction (eg, angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, pulmonary hypertension, complex congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, significant arrhythmia) including current uncontrolled hypertension or history of use of antianginal agents for cardiac conditions (Inclusion will be considered if clearance by a cardiologist is obtained.) Receipt of an investigational drug within the past 30 days Females who have a positive pregnancy test at the time of screening, are breastfeeding or who anticipate pregnancy within the next 18 months, or men with pregnant partners Lack of agreement from subject to use two forms of acceptable contraception History or other evidence of any significant illness which, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient, unsuitable for the study Laboratory Exclusions Hemoglobin: <12gm/dl male or female Neutrophil: <1,200/mm3 Platelets: <90,000/mm3 INR: >1.5 Albumin: <3.2gm/dl Total Bilirubin: >2.0mg/dl HbA1c: >9.5% Serum Creatinine: >1.5 times the upper limit of normal Serum Calcium Within local laboratory normal range Parathyroid hormone (PTH) <10 or >55 pg/mL
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Timothy R Morgan, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VA Long Beach Healthcare System
City
Long Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90822
Country
United States
Facility Name
Minneapolis VAHCS
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55417
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kansas City VA Medical Center
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64128
Country
United States
Facility Name
Philadelphia VA Medical Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Vitamin D + Telaprevir + Peginterferon + Ribavirin for of Hepatitis C Genotype 1

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