search
Back to results

Closed Loop Insulin Pump Therapy After Islet Auto-Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Chronic Pancreatitis, Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Closed Loop Insulin
Sponsored by
University of Minnesota
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Pancreatitis focused on measuring Total Pancreatectomy, Islet Auto-Transplantation, Closed Loop Insulin Pump

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 64 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing total pancreatectomy and islet auto-transplantation.
  • Patients ages 21 to 64 years old

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Preexisting diabetes
  • Use of acetaminophen during study period, which interferes with CGM sensor function
  • Any medical condition requiring corticosteroids
  • Severe Psychiatric disease or developmental delays, that might interfere with the ability to provide informed consent
  • Any other medical condition which in the opinion of the investigators impairs the person's ability to safely participate in the trial

Sites / Locations

  • University of Minnesota

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

Control

Closed Loop Insulin

Arm Description

Control Group: patients receive conventional multiple daily injection insulin therapy with basal and bolus dosing during the 72 hour study period.

Closed Loop Insulin Group: patients receive continuous subcutaneous insulin controlled by experimental closed loop system during the 72 hour study period.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Study Period: Average Serum BG
Mean blood glucose value: a single report of the average of the analytical blood glucose values will be computed and compared between the pump and control groups.
Study Period: Serum BG Standard Deviation
Measure of glycemic variability. This is the standard deviation in all serum BG values for each individual patient.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Study Period: Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) BG Average
Continuous glucose monitoring sensor data: The CGM's in the pump and control groups will collect glucose readings continuously over a 72 hour period
Study Period: Continuous Glucose Monitor Standard Deviation of BG
measure of glycemic variability by CGM. This is the standard deviation within each patient for all CGM glucose readings.
Study Period: Percent Time BG in Range 70-140 mg/dL
Additional measure of glycemic variability, as reflected by CGM measures, % time in the range of 70-140 on CGM
Study Period: CGM Area Under the Curve (AUC) With Glucose < 70 mg/dL
Calculated as the area under the curve on the CGM tracing that the glucose is under 70 mg/dL.
Study Period: % of Time CGM BG <70 mg/dL
Study Period: CGM AUC With Glucose> 140 mg/dL
Study Period: % of Time CGM BG > 140 mg/dL
Study Period: Morning C-peptide
A single C-peptide measurement collected daily x 3 days, collected at random (meaning not in a fasting state) each morning. Expressed as average for each patient.
Study Period: Daily Insulin Needs
Calculated as total daily dose of insulin.
Day 14 Follow-Up: Average Serum BG
Day 14 Follow-Up: C-Peptide
Day 28 Follow-Up: Average Serum BG
Day 28 Follow-Up: C-Peptide

Full Information

First Posted
August 19, 2013
Last Updated
June 30, 2017
Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Collaborators
Medtronic Diabetes
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01945138
Brief Title
Closed Loop Insulin Pump Therapy After Islet Auto-Transplantation
Official Title
Efficacy and Feasibility of Fully Automated Closed Loop Insulin Pump Therapy After Islet Auto-Transplantation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Collaborators
Medtronic Diabetes

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of closed loop insulin pump therapy to control blood sugar following total pancreatectomy and islet auto-transplantation (TPIAT).
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES AND HYPOTHESES The main objective of this study is to determine if a closed loop insulin system can successfully achieve tighter blood sugar control than the current multiple daily injection regimen. The investigators hypothesize that the average blood glucose will be lower in the closed loop group than the control group, there will be less glucose variability in the closed loop group than the control group, and there will be less total time spent in hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia in the closed loop group than in the control group. The investigators also will investigate insulin requirements and islet function in the first 6 months post-transplant in the closed loop group The investigators hypothesize that the insulin requirements will be lower and the C-peptide levels higher in the closed loop group than in the control group.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Pancreatitis, Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords
Total Pancreatectomy, Islet Auto-Transplantation, Closed Loop Insulin Pump

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Control Group: patients receive conventional multiple daily injection insulin therapy with basal and bolus dosing during the 72 hour study period.
Arm Title
Closed Loop Insulin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Closed Loop Insulin Group: patients receive continuous subcutaneous insulin controlled by experimental closed loop system during the 72 hour study period.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Closed Loop Insulin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Medtronic ePID 2.0 system, Medtronic Paradigm REAL-Time Insulin Pump (MMT-722), Enlite Glucose Sensor (MMT-7008X), MiniLink REAL-Time Transmitter (MMT-7703XNA), ComLink Device (MMT-7304)
Intervention Description
The Closed Loop Insulin system is an automated insulin delivery system based on body blood glucose. It consists of an Insulin pump, continuous glucose monitor, and a control device (laptop with algorithms).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Study Period: Average Serum BG
Description
Mean blood glucose value: a single report of the average of the analytical blood glucose values will be computed and compared between the pump and control groups.
Time Frame
3 days of investigation period
Title
Study Period: Serum BG Standard Deviation
Description
Measure of glycemic variability. This is the standard deviation in all serum BG values for each individual patient.
Time Frame
3 days of investigation period
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Study Period: Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) BG Average
Description
Continuous glucose monitoring sensor data: The CGM's in the pump and control groups will collect glucose readings continuously over a 72 hour period
Time Frame
continuously over the 72 hour investigational period
Title
Study Period: Continuous Glucose Monitor Standard Deviation of BG
Description
measure of glycemic variability by CGM. This is the standard deviation within each patient for all CGM glucose readings.
Time Frame
continuous over the 72 hour investigation period
Title
Study Period: Percent Time BG in Range 70-140 mg/dL
Description
Additional measure of glycemic variability, as reflected by CGM measures, % time in the range of 70-140 on CGM
Time Frame
continuous over the 72 hour investigation period
Title
Study Period: CGM Area Under the Curve (AUC) With Glucose < 70 mg/dL
Description
Calculated as the area under the curve on the CGM tracing that the glucose is under 70 mg/dL.
Time Frame
continuous over the 72 hour investigation period
Title
Study Period: % of Time CGM BG <70 mg/dL
Time Frame
continuous over the 72 hour investigation period
Title
Study Period: CGM AUC With Glucose> 140 mg/dL
Time Frame
continuous over the 72 hour investigation period
Title
Study Period: % of Time CGM BG > 140 mg/dL
Time Frame
continuous over the 72 hour investigation period
Title
Study Period: Morning C-peptide
Description
A single C-peptide measurement collected daily x 3 days, collected at random (meaning not in a fasting state) each morning. Expressed as average for each patient.
Time Frame
Average of 3 day study period
Title
Study Period: Daily Insulin Needs
Description
Calculated as total daily dose of insulin.
Time Frame
Average of 3 day study period
Title
Day 14 Follow-Up: Average Serum BG
Time Frame
Day 14 Follow-Up
Title
Day 14 Follow-Up: C-Peptide
Time Frame
Day 14 Follow-Up:
Title
Day 28 Follow-Up: Average Serum BG
Time Frame
Day 28 Follow-Up
Title
Day 28 Follow-Up: C-Peptide
Time Frame
Day 28 Follow-Up

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
64 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients undergoing total pancreatectomy and islet auto-transplantation. Patients ages 21 to 64 years old Exclusion Criteria: Preexisting diabetes Use of acetaminophen during study period, which interferes with CGM sensor function Any medical condition requiring corticosteroids Severe Psychiatric disease or developmental delays, that might interfere with the ability to provide informed consent Any other medical condition which in the opinion of the investigators impairs the person's ability to safely participate in the trial
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Melena Bellin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Minnesota
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55454
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26588810
Citation
Forlenza GP, Nathan BM, Moran AM, Dunn TB, Beilman GJ, Pruett TL, Bellin MD. Successful Application of Closed-Loop Artificial Pancreas Therapy After Islet Autotransplantation. Am J Transplant. 2016 Feb;16(2):527-34. doi: 10.1111/ajt.13539. Epub 2015 Nov 20.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Closed Loop Insulin Pump Therapy After Islet Auto-Transplantation

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs