Acute Effects of Moderate Versus High Intensity Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDMakutt)
Primary Purpose
Diabetes, Gestational
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
exercise
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes, Gestational focused on measuring exercise, exercise therapy, insulin resistance
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- pregnant
- Gestational diabetes mellitus or normal glucose tolerance
- able to exercise
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Sites / Locations
- Department of circulation and medical imaging
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
High intensity exercise
Moderate exercise
No exercise
Arm Description
High intensity, short duration exercise on bike
Moderate intensity exercise training on bike
No exercise, resting in the lab
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
insulin sensitivity
insulin sensitivity index, as described by Matsuda and DeFronzo. This calculation uses the fasting plasma glucose and plasma insulin, and the average plasma glucose and insulin values over the 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and is calculated as:. 10 000/√[fasting glucose x fasting insulin) x (mean glucose during OGTT x mean insulin during OGTT)]. We will use a carbohydrate rich meal instead of a classic oral glucose tolerance test with glucose in water.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01961401
First Posted
October 9, 2013
Last Updated
April 6, 2018
Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Collaborators
St. Olavs Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01961401
Brief Title
Acute Effects of Moderate Versus High Intensity Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Acronym
GDMakutt
Official Title
Acute Effects of Moderate Versus High Intensity Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Pregnant Women With and Without Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Due to recruitment problems
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Collaborators
St. Olavs Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Exercise training is recognized as effective in preventing and treating many chronic metabolic disorders (1), and long-term exercise programmes have similar effects on glucose control as long-term drug or insulin therapy in type 2 diabetic patients (2). The precise intensity and volume of aerobic exercise needed to produce the most wanted effects on targeted risk factors for subjects at risk of/with established type 2 diabetes, is still uncertain. In this study the investigators will investigate the acute effects of a single bout of moderate versus high intensity exercise on insulin sensitivity in pregnant women with and without gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The investigators think that very short bouts of high intensity exercise can be a way to reduce blood glucose in these women.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes, Gestational
Keywords
exercise, exercise therapy, insulin resistance
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
High intensity exercise
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
High intensity, short duration exercise on bike
Arm Title
Moderate exercise
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Moderate intensity exercise training on bike
Arm Title
No exercise
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
No exercise, resting in the lab
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
exercise
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
insulin sensitivity
Description
insulin sensitivity index, as described by Matsuda and DeFronzo. This calculation uses the fasting plasma glucose and plasma insulin, and the average plasma glucose and insulin values over the 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and is calculated as:. 10 000/√[fasting glucose x fasting insulin) x (mean glucose during OGTT x mean insulin during OGTT)]. We will use a carbohydrate rich meal instead of a classic oral glucose tolerance test with glucose in water.
Time Frame
1 day
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
pregnant
Gestational diabetes mellitus or normal glucose tolerance
able to exercise
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
trine Moholdt, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of circulation and medical imaging
City
Trondheim
Country
Norway
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Acute Effects of Moderate Versus High Intensity Exercise on Insulin Sensitivity in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
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