Back to resultsPhase III Daclatasvir, Sofosbuvir, and Ribavirin in Cirrhotic Participants and Participants Post-liver Transplant (ALLY 1)
Primary Purpose
Hepatitis C
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Daclatasvir
Sofosbuvir
Ribavirin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C
Eligibility Criteria
For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants must be able to understand and agree to comply with the prescribed dosing regimens and procedures, report for regularly scheduled study visits, and reliably communicate with study personnel about adverse events and concomitant medications
- Participants chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) Genotype 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 with HCV RNA viral load of ≥10,000 IU/mL at screening
- Participants may be treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced
- Cirrhotic participants must have cirrhosis confirmed by biopsy, Fibroscan or fibrotest and Aspartate aminotransferase platelet ratio index (APRI) criteria as outlined in the protocol
- Post-transplant participants must be at least 3 months post-transplant with no evidence of moderate or severe rejection
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of multi-organ transplant, with the exception of dual transplantation of the liver/kidney, is prohibited
- Current or known history of cancer (with the following exceptions: In situ carcinoma of the cervix, adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or hepatocellular carcinoma within Milan criteria for transplantation) within 5 years prior to screening
- Evidence of an ongoing medical condition contributing to chronic liver disease other than HCV (such as, but not limited to: hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, or toxin exposures)
- History of HIV infection or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) as documented by HBV serologies (e.g., HBsAg-seropositive). Participants with resolved HBV infection may participate (e.g., HBcAb-seropositive with concurrent HBsAg-seronegative)
- Active hospitalization for decompensated liver disease
Sites / Locations
- University Of Miami Schiff Center For Liver Diseases
- University Of Michigan Health System
- Baylor St. Luke'S Medical Center
- American Research Corporation
- Harborview Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Post-liver Transplant Cohort
Cirrhotic Cohort
Arm Description
Participants with liver transplant received daclatasvir 60 mg, sofosbuvir 400 mg, and ribavirin (based on baseline hemoglobin and creatinine clearance and tolerated dose) tablets daily for 12 weeks and were followed for 24 weeks post treatment.
Cirrhotic participants received daclatasvir 60 mg, sofosbuvir 400 mg, and ribavirin (based on baseline hemoglobin and creatinine clearance and tolerated dose) tablets orally for 12 weeks and were followed for 24 weeks post-treatment. Cirrhotic participants who received a liver transplant while on study treatment were eligible (>3 months post transplant) for a treatment extension of daclatasvir 60 mg, sofosbuvir 400 mg, and ribavirin (dose based on hemoglobin level) tablets orally for an additional 12 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of HCV Genotype-1 Infected Post-liver Transplanted Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Post-treatment Week 12 (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation (<LLOQ) i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at post-treatment Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Percentage of Genotype-1 Infected Cirrhotic Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Post-treatment Week 12 (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at post-treatment Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response at Post-treatment Week 12 (SVR12) for All Genotypes and Genotypes 2, 3, 4, 6
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at post-treatment Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Hepatitis C Virus RNA Levels Below the Lower Limit of Quantitation Target Detected or Target Not Detected at Each of the Following Weeks: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of Treatment; Follow Up Weeks 4, 8, and 24
Participants who responded to treatment were assessed using proportion of subjects with hepatitis C Virus RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at each visit.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Hepatitis C Virus RNA Levels Below the Lower Limit of Quantitation Target Not Detected at Each of the Following Weeks: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of Treatment
Participants who responded to treatment were assessed using proportion of subjects with hepatitis C Virus RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target not detected, at each on-treatment visit.
Percentage of Participants With CC or Non-CC Genotype Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response at 12 Weeks After the Last Dose of Study Drug (SVR12)
Participants categorized into 2 genotypes (CC and non-CC) based on single nucleotide polymorphism in the IL28B gene were assessed for SVR12, defined as response in which hepatitis C virus RNA levels be <lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL or below target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events (AEs), AEs Leading to Interruption, Treatment-related AEs/SAEs, Grade 3 to 4 AEs/SAEs, and Death
AE was defined as any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a pre-existing condition that does not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE was defined as a medical event that at any dose resulted in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; was life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or required or prolonged hospitalization.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Grade 3-4 Laboratory Abnormalities
Grade 3-4 laboratory abnormalities were defined as: Hemoglobin as 6.50-7.4 g/dL for grade 3 and/or < 6.5 g/dL for grade 4, Platelet count as 25*10^9-50*10^9 /L for grade 3 and/or < 25.000*10^9 /L for grade 4, International normalized ratio as 2.1-3.0*upper limit of normal (ULN) > 3.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 3.0*ULN for grade 4, Leukocytes as 1.0*10^9-1.5*10^9/L for grade 3 and/or <1.0*10^9/L for grade 4, Lymphocytes (Absolute) as 0.350*109-0.499*10^9 /L for grade 3 and/or < 0.350*10^9 /L for grade 4, Alanine aminotransferase as 5.1-10.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 10.0*ULN for grade 4, Aspartate aminotransferase as 5.1-10.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 10.0*ULN for grade 4, Alkaline phosphatase as 5.1-10.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 10.0*ULN for grade 4, Bilirubin (Total) as 2.6-5.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 5.0*ULN for grade 4, Albumin as < 20 g/L, Lipase (Total) as 3.1-5.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 5.0*ULN for grade 4, and Creatinine as 1.9-3.4*ULN for grade 3 and/or ≥ 3.5*ULN for grade 4.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02032875
First Posted
January 9, 2014
Last Updated
December 15, 2016
Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02032875
Brief Title
Phase III Daclatasvir, Sofosbuvir, and Ribavirin in Cirrhotic Participants and Participants Post-liver Transplant
Acronym
ALLY 1
Official Title
A Phase 3 Evaluation of Daclatasvir, Sofosbuvir, and Ribavirin in Genotype 1-6 Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Subjects With Cirrhosis Who May Require Future Liver Transplant and Subjects Post-Liver Transplant
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This trial was open to participants who had received a liver transplant or had cirrhosis due to chronic HCV. All subjects were treated with daclatasvir+sofosbuvir+ribavirin and were followed for 24 weeks post treatment. Under certain conditions, the treatment duration could have been extended for cirrhotic participants. The study tested the efficacy and safety of this combination for treatment of HCV in cirrhotic and post transplant patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis C
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
116 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Post-liver Transplant Cohort
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with liver transplant received daclatasvir 60 mg, sofosbuvir 400 mg, and ribavirin (based on baseline hemoglobin and creatinine clearance and tolerated dose) tablets daily for 12 weeks and were followed for 24 weeks post treatment.
Arm Title
Cirrhotic Cohort
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cirrhotic participants received daclatasvir 60 mg, sofosbuvir 400 mg, and ribavirin (based on baseline hemoglobin and creatinine clearance and tolerated dose) tablets orally for 12 weeks and were followed for 24 weeks post-treatment. Cirrhotic participants who received a liver transplant while on study treatment were eligible (>3 months post transplant) for a treatment extension of daclatasvir 60 mg, sofosbuvir 400 mg, and ribavirin (dose based on hemoglobin level) tablets orally for an additional 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Daclatasvir
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-790052
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sofosbuvir
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ribavirin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of HCV Genotype-1 Infected Post-liver Transplanted Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Post-treatment Week 12 (SVR12)
Description
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation (<LLOQ) i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at post-treatment Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Time Frame
Post-treatment follow-up Week 12
Title
Percentage of Genotype-1 Infected Cirrhotic Participants With Sustained Virologic Response at Post-treatment Week 12 (SVR12)
Description
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at post-treatment Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Time Frame
Post-treatment follow-up Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response at Post-treatment Week 12 (SVR12) for All Genotypes and Genotypes 2, 3, 4, 6
Description
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at post-treatment Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Time Frame
Post-treatment follow-up Week 12
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Hepatitis C Virus RNA Levels Below the Lower Limit of Quantitation Target Detected or Target Not Detected at Each of the Following Weeks: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of Treatment; Follow Up Weeks 4, 8, and 24
Description
Participants who responded to treatment were assessed using proportion of subjects with hepatitis C Virus RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target detected or target not detected, at each visit.
Time Frame
Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of treatment, Follow-up Week 4, 8, and 24
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Hepatitis C Virus RNA Levels Below the Lower Limit of Quantitation Target Not Detected at Each of the Following Weeks: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of Treatment
Description
Participants who responded to treatment were assessed using proportion of subjects with hepatitis C Virus RNA levels below the lower limit of quantitation i.e., 25 IU/mL target not detected, at each on-treatment visit.
Time Frame
Week 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, End of treatment
Title
Percentage of Participants With CC or Non-CC Genotype Who Achieved Sustained Virologic Response at 12 Weeks After the Last Dose of Study Drug (SVR12)
Description
Participants categorized into 2 genotypes (CC and non-CC) based on single nucleotide polymorphism in the IL28B gene were assessed for SVR12, defined as response in which hepatitis C virus RNA levels be <lower limit of quantitation ie, 25 IU/mL or below target detected or target not detected at follow-up Week 12. HCV RNA levels were measured by the Roche COBAS® TaqMan® HCV Test version 2.0 from the central laboratory. For participants who missed the follow-up Week 12 visit, SVR12 was imputed using the next and closest available HCV RNA measurement after the follow-up Week 12 window.
Time Frame
Post-treatment follow-up Week 12
Title
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events (AEs), AEs Leading to Interruption, Treatment-related AEs/SAEs, Grade 3 to 4 AEs/SAEs, and Death
Description
AE was defined as any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a pre-existing condition that does not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE was defined as a medical event that at any dose resulted in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; was life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or required or prolonged hospitalization.
Time Frame
From start of study treatment up to 7 days post last dose of study treatment (approximately 13 weeks)
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Grade 3-4 Laboratory Abnormalities
Description
Grade 3-4 laboratory abnormalities were defined as: Hemoglobin as 6.50-7.4 g/dL for grade 3 and/or < 6.5 g/dL for grade 4, Platelet count as 25*10^9-50*10^9 /L for grade 3 and/or < 25.000*10^9 /L for grade 4, International normalized ratio as 2.1-3.0*upper limit of normal (ULN) > 3.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 3.0*ULN for grade 4, Leukocytes as 1.0*10^9-1.5*10^9/L for grade 3 and/or <1.0*10^9/L for grade 4, Lymphocytes (Absolute) as 0.350*109-0.499*10^9 /L for grade 3 and/or < 0.350*10^9 /L for grade 4, Alanine aminotransferase as 5.1-10.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 10.0*ULN for grade 4, Aspartate aminotransferase as 5.1-10.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 10.0*ULN for grade 4, Alkaline phosphatase as 5.1-10.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 10.0*ULN for grade 4, Bilirubin (Total) as 2.6-5.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 5.0*ULN for grade 4, Albumin as < 20 g/L, Lipase (Total) as 3.1-5.0*ULN for grade 3 and/or > 5.0*ULN for grade 4, and Creatinine as 1.9-3.4*ULN for grade 3 and/or ≥ 3.5*ULN for grade 4.
Time Frame
From start of study treatment up to 7 days post last dose of study treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants must be able to understand and agree to comply with the prescribed dosing regimens and procedures, report for regularly scheduled study visits, and reliably communicate with study personnel about adverse events and concomitant medications
Participants chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) Genotype 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 with HCV RNA viral load of ≥10,000 IU/mL at screening
Participants may be treatment-naïve or treatment-experienced
Cirrhotic participants must have cirrhosis confirmed by biopsy, Fibroscan or fibrotest and Aspartate aminotransferase platelet ratio index (APRI) criteria as outlined in the protocol
Post-transplant participants must be at least 3 months post-transplant with no evidence of moderate or severe rejection
Exclusion Criteria:
History of multi-organ transplant, with the exception of dual transplantation of the liver/kidney, is prohibited
Current or known history of cancer (with the following exceptions: In situ carcinoma of the cervix, adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or hepatocellular carcinoma within Milan criteria for transplantation) within 5 years prior to screening
Evidence of an ongoing medical condition contributing to chronic liver disease other than HCV (such as, but not limited to: hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, or toxin exposures)
History of HIV infection or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) as documented by HBV serologies (e.g., HBsAg-seropositive). Participants with resolved HBV infection may participate (e.g., HBcAb-seropositive with concurrent HBsAg-seronegative)
Active hospitalization for decompensated liver disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Organizational Affiliation
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Of Miami Schiff Center For Liver Diseases
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
University Of Michigan Health System
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baylor St. Luke'S Medical Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
American Research Corporation
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Harborview Medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98104
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.bms.com/studyconnect/Pages/home.aspx
Description
BMS clinical trial educational resource
Learn more about this trial
Phase III Daclatasvir, Sofosbuvir, and Ribavirin in Cirrhotic Participants and Participants Post-liver Transplant
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