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Effect of VI-0521 (Qsymia®) on Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) in Overweight or Obese Healthy Subjects

Primary Purpose

Obesity

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Qsymia
Placebo
Sponsored by
VIVUS LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity focused on measuring Renal function, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Kidney function, Qsymia, Iohexol, Serum Creatinine, Creatinine clearance, Renal Clearance, VI-0521, Healthy volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female 18 - 65 years of age, medically healthy with no clinically significant screening abnormalities
  • BMI of ≥27 to ≤45 kg/m2
  • No use of any medication (prescription, over the counter (OTC) or herbal preparations) with the exception of contraception for the entirety of the study

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to radio contrast media, iodine or shellfish
  • Plans to significantly alter their diet through fasting, very low caloric intake, elimination of certain foods (gluten, milk, meat, etc.) or similar
  • Plans to undertake a significant change to physical exercise levels (i.e., initiate training for a marathon) during the study period
  • Consumption of a high protein diet or protein/body building meal supplementation and/or replacement. The use of any product containing creatine is strictly prohibited
  • History of glaucoma or increased intraocular pressure
  • History of bipolar disorder or psychosis, history of psychiatric hospitalization, greater than one lifetime episode of major depression, current depression of moderate or greater severity, presence or history of suicidal behavior or ideation with some intent to act on it
  • Cholelithiasis (gallstones) within the past 6 months
  • History of nephrolithiasis (kidney stones)
  • Evidence of any clinically significant renal, pulmonary, hepatic, psychiatric or other condition by history, physical examination or laboratory studies that, in the opinion of the investigator, would contraindicate the administration of study medications, affect compliance, interfere with study evaluations or confound the interpretation of study results as determined by the investigator
  • Current use of any tobacco products including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and chewing tobacco, or nicotine replacement products (e.g., patch, gum, lozenge, etc.), or chronic use within the previous three months prior to screening

Sites / Locations

  • Research Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

VI-0521 (Qsymia)

Sugar pill

Arm Description

Days 1-3: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 3.75 mg/23 mg) Days 4-6: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 7.5 mg/46 mg) Days 7-9: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 11.25 mg/69 mg) Days 10-28: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 15 mg/92 mg)

Days 1-28: Placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in iGFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate as Measured by Iohexol Clearance) From Baseline to End of Treatment
Method that uses iohexol clearance and body surface area to measure kidney function. Iohexol is an FDA-approved non-radioactive iodine-containing substance widely used in radio-imaging procedures and as a marker for the measurement of in GFR.
Change in iGFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate as Measured by Iohexol Clearance) From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment
Method that uses iohexol clearance and body surface area to measure kidney function. Iohexol is an FDA-approved non-radioactive iodine-containing substance widely used in radio-imaging procedures and as a marker for the measurement of in GFR

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Serum Creatinine From Baseline to End of Treatment
Change in Serum Creatinine From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment
Change in Cystatin C From Baseline to End of Treatment
Change in Cystatin C From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment
Percentage of Subjects With a Decrease of >/= 15% in Iohexol Clearance From Baseline to End of Treatment
Percentage of Subjects With a Decrease of >/= 15% in Iohexol Clearance From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment

Full Information

First Posted
August 26, 2014
Last Updated
October 6, 2017
Sponsor
VIVUS LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02229214
Brief Title
Effect of VI-0521 (Qsymia®) on Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) in Overweight or Obese Healthy Subjects
Official Title
A Phase IV, Single-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Effect of VI-0521 on the Glomerular Filtration Rate of Healthy Overweight or Obese Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
VIVUS LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is measure the effect of VI-0521 on kidney function. Specifically, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) will be measured at baseline, after 4 weeks of study treatment, and after an additional 4 weeks of off-treatment recovery.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-site study in healthy overweight or obese male and female volunteers. Oral VI-0521 (combination of phentermine and topiramate [PHEN/TPM] extended-release capsule) will be administered daily as follows: Days 1-3: PHEN/TPM 3.75 mg /23 mg Days 4-6: PHEN/TPM 7.5 mg /46 mg Days 7-9: PHEN/TPM 11.25 mg /69 mg Days 10-28: PHEN/TPM 15 mg /92 mg A single dose of Iohexol (a non-radioactive iodine-containing contrast agent) will be administered intravenously on three separate occasions. The study will include a total of 50 healthy subjects (40 active and 10 placebo), all of whom will have overnight stays on 3 separate occasions. Total study duration is approximately 10 weeks (2 weeks screening, 4 weeks study treatment, 4 weeks post treatment follow up).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity
Keywords
Renal function, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Kidney function, Qsymia, Iohexol, Serum Creatinine, Creatinine clearance, Renal Clearance, VI-0521, Healthy volunteers

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
51 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
VI-0521 (Qsymia)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Days 1-3: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 3.75 mg/23 mg) Days 4-6: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 7.5 mg/46 mg) Days 7-9: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 11.25 mg/69 mg) Days 10-28: VI-0521 (Phentermine/Topiramate 15 mg/92 mg)
Arm Title
Sugar pill
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Days 1-28: Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Qsymia
Other Intervention Name(s)
VI-0521, Phentermine and Topiramate ER (Extended Release)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sugar Pill
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in iGFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate as Measured by Iohexol Clearance) From Baseline to End of Treatment
Description
Method that uses iohexol clearance and body surface area to measure kidney function. Iohexol is an FDA-approved non-radioactive iodine-containing substance widely used in radio-imaging procedures and as a marker for the measurement of in GFR.
Time Frame
Baseline, end of treatment
Title
Change in iGFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate as Measured by Iohexol Clearance) From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment
Description
Method that uses iohexol clearance and body surface area to measure kidney function. Iohexol is an FDA-approved non-radioactive iodine-containing substance widely used in radio-imaging procedures and as a marker for the measurement of in GFR
Time Frame
Baseline, 28 days after end of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Serum Creatinine From Baseline to End of Treatment
Time Frame
Baseline, end of treatment
Title
Change in Serum Creatinine From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment
Time Frame
Baseline, 28 days after end of treatment
Title
Change in Cystatin C From Baseline to End of Treatment
Time Frame
Baseline, end of treatment
Title
Change in Cystatin C From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment
Time Frame
Baseline, 28 days after end of treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects With a Decrease of >/= 15% in Iohexol Clearance From Baseline to End of Treatment
Time Frame
Baseline, end of treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects With a Decrease of >/= 15% in Iohexol Clearance From Baseline to 28 Days After End of Treatment
Time Frame
Baseline, 28 days after end of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Male or female 18 - 65 years of age, medically healthy with no clinically significant screening abnormalities BMI of ≥27 to ≤45 kg/m2 No use of any medication (prescription, over the counter (OTC) or herbal preparations) with the exception of contraception for the entirety of the study Key Exclusion Criteria: Allergy or hypersensitivity to radio contrast media, iodine or shellfish Plans to significantly alter their diet through fasting, very low caloric intake, elimination of certain foods (gluten, milk, meat, etc.) or similar Plans to undertake a significant change to physical exercise levels (i.e., initiate training for a marathon) during the study period Consumption of a high protein diet or protein/body building meal supplementation and/or replacement. The use of any product containing creatine is strictly prohibited History of glaucoma or increased intraocular pressure History of bipolar disorder or psychosis, history of psychiatric hospitalization, greater than one lifetime episode of major depression, current depression of moderate or greater severity, presence or history of suicidal behavior or ideation with some intent to act on it Cholelithiasis (gallstones) within the past 6 months History of nephrolithiasis (kidney stones) Evidence of any clinically significant renal, pulmonary, hepatic, psychiatric or other condition by history, physical examination or laboratory studies that, in the opinion of the investigator, would contraindicate the administration of study medications, affect compliance, interfere with study evaluations or confound the interpretation of study results as determined by the investigator Current use of any tobacco products including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and chewing tobacco, or nicotine replacement products (e.g., patch, gum, lozenge, etc.), or chronic use within the previous three months prior to screening
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chris Galloway, MD
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research Center
City
Lakewood
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80228
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Effect of VI-0521 (Qsymia®) on Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) in Overweight or Obese Healthy Subjects

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