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Safety Procedure Pulmonary Artery Denervation in Addition to Pulmonary Vein Isolation Combined With Ganglionated Plexi Ablation in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation and Pulmonary Hypertension

Primary Purpose

Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Heart Diseases

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PV isolation + GP Ablation
PV isolation + GP ablation + Pulmonary GP ablation
Sponsored by
Krasnoyarsk Regional Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Atrial Fibrillation focused on measuring Pulmonary Hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation, Pulmonary Arterial Denervation, Safety, Pulmonary Arterial GP Ablation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with symptomatic, drug - refractory AF ( inefficiency 1C or III Class antiarrhythmic drugs), history of AF 6 months or more without the restoration of sinus rhythm.
  • MPAP ≥25 mmHg
  • PCWP≥15 mmHg
  • Pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). The PVR =(mPAP-PCWP)/ carbon monoxide] > 2.5 woods unit

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction <35%
  • Diameter LA> 60 mm on transthoracic echocardiography in the "M" -Mode or volume of LA more than 140 ml
  • Significant regurgitation at the mitral valve
  • Uncorrected congenital heart disease
  • RFA PVI, RFA GP, PADN in history
  • Foregoing heart surgery
  • Life expectancy less than 12 months
  • WHO group I, III, IV, V pulmonary artery hypertension
  • Tricuspid valve stenosis, pulmonary supravalve stenosis.
  • Cancer
  • Pregnancy
  • Thromboembolism LA history
  • Hyperthyroidism.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    PV isolation + GP Ablation

    PV isolation + GP ablation + Pulmonary GP ablation

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    death
    all-cause death at 1, 3, 6 months after procedure
    Perioperative Complications
    perforation / dissection at any level, an acute thrombosis in the pulmonary artery, re - hospitalization due to Pulmonary Hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation) immediately after and at 1, 3, 6 months after procedure

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Mean Pulmonary Artery Pressure
    Measured by cardiac echo at 1,3,6 months
    recurrence of AF / AFL / AT
    Measured by 48-hours ECG at 1,3,6 months
    Quality of life
    Measured by SF-36 at 1, 6 months
    6-minute walk distance
    Measured at 1,3,6 months
    Pulmonary vascular resistance
    Measured by right heart catheterization; The PVR =(mPAP-PCWP)/ carbon monoxide
    Assessment of respiratory function
    Respiratory function tests at 1, 6 months

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 16, 2014
    Last Updated
    November 19, 2014
    Sponsor
    Krasnoyarsk Regional Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02298244
    Brief Title
    Safety Procedure Pulmonary Artery Denervation in Addition to Pulmonary Vein Isolation Combined With Ganglionated Plexi Ablation in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation and Pulmonary Hypertension
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2014
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    January 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 2015 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2016 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Krasnoyarsk Regional Hospital

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Some patients with a long history of AF develops PH "reactive" type with an increase in pulmonary vascular resistance due to vasoconstriction or structural changes of the vascular wall. RFA PVI + RFA GP is the "gold standard" in the treatment of patients with persistent AF, do not respond to optimal therapy. The rear area of the pulmonary artery bifurcation is adjacent to the roof and part of the front of the left atrium. In the projection of this area are ganglionic plexus of the left atrium, the sympathetic nerve fibers of the pulmonary artery and baroreceptors main pulmonary artery.Recent studies have shown that radiofrequency denervation of the pulmonary artery improves the quality of life in patients with PH.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Atrial Fibrillation, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Heart Diseases, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Pathologic Processes, Cardiovascular Diseases, Lung Diseases
    Keywords
    Pulmonary Hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation, Pulmonary Arterial Denervation, Safety, Pulmonary Arterial GP Ablation

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    20 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    PV isolation + GP Ablation
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Title
    PV isolation + GP ablation + Pulmonary GP ablation
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    PV isolation + GP Ablation
    Intervention Description
    In real time builds the 3D card LA using nonfluoroscopic navigation system.Left and right PVs encircle in 1 lesion line by circumferential PV isolation.Radiofrequency energy delivered at 43◦C,35 W,0.5 cm away from the PV ostia at the anterior wall,and reduced to 43◦C,30 W,1 cm away from the PV ostia at the posterior wall,with a saline irrigation speed of 17 ml/min.Each lesion of ablation continuously until the local potential amplitude decreased by >80% or RF energy deliveries exceeded 40 seconds.The endpoint of circumferential PV isolation is PV isolation;this confirm when Lasso mapping show the disappearance of all PV potentials or the dissociation of PV potentials from left atrial activity.To accomplish ganglionated plexi ablation,LA target sites were identified as the anatomic locations where vagal reflexes were evoked by transcatheter HFS.Rectangular electrical stimuli were delivered at a frequency of 50 Hz,output amplitude 15V and pulse duration of 10 ms,for 5 sec
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    PV isolation + GP ablation + Pulmonary GP ablation
    Intervention Description
    The procedure of AF ablation is the same like in the circumferential PV isolation + GP Ablation. 8-Fr sheath is carried through the right heart into the pulmonary artery trunk. Using ablation electrode constructed 3D map of the pulmonary artery trunk and the right and left main branches. Further HFS performed with the tip ablation electrode at the bifurcation of the pulmonary artery and in the ostium of the left and right pulmonary arteries (less than 2 mm distal to the bifurcation) 20 Hz, duration of each stimulus 10 ms. A positive response would be considered an increase in the RR interval of more than 50% of baseline within 10 seconds. In areas with a positive response to HFS, will be performed RFA Efficiency criterion: no previously described responses to HFS in the ablation area. Parameters RFA: 8-10 watts for 60 seconds duration at one point, the irrigation speed of 5 ml / min.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    death
    Description
    all-cause death at 1, 3, 6 months after procedure
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Perioperative Complications
    Description
    perforation / dissection at any level, an acute thrombosis in the pulmonary artery, re - hospitalization due to Pulmonary Hypertension, Atrial Fibrillation) immediately after and at 1, 3, 6 months after procedure
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mean Pulmonary Artery Pressure
    Description
    Measured by cardiac echo at 1,3,6 months
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    recurrence of AF / AFL / AT
    Description
    Measured by 48-hours ECG at 1,3,6 months
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Quality of life
    Description
    Measured by SF-36 at 1, 6 months
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    6-minute walk distance
    Description
    Measured at 1,3,6 months
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    Pulmonary vascular resistance
    Description
    Measured by right heart catheterization; The PVR =(mPAP-PCWP)/ carbon monoxide
    Time Frame
    1 month
    Title
    Assessment of respiratory function
    Description
    Respiratory function tests at 1, 6 months
    Time Frame
    6 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients with symptomatic, drug - refractory AF ( inefficiency 1C or III Class antiarrhythmic drugs), history of AF 6 months or more without the restoration of sinus rhythm. MPAP ≥25 mmHg PCWP≥15 mmHg Pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). The PVR =(mPAP-PCWP)/ carbon monoxide] > 2.5 woods unit Exclusion Criteria: Left ventricular ejection fraction <35% Diameter LA> 60 mm on transthoracic echocardiography in the "M" -Mode or volume of LA more than 140 ml Significant regurgitation at the mitral valve Uncorrected congenital heart disease RFA PVI, RFA GP, PADN in history Foregoing heart surgery Life expectancy less than 12 months WHO group I, III, IV, V pulmonary artery hypertension Tricuspid valve stenosis, pulmonary supravalve stenosis. Cancer Pregnancy Thromboembolism LA history Hyperthyroidism.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Nikita Shilnikov, MD
    Phone
    +79135579203
    Email
    nikita.shilnikoff@gmail.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Safety Procedure Pulmonary Artery Denervation in Addition to Pulmonary Vein Isolation Combined With Ganglionated Plexi Ablation in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation and Pulmonary Hypertension

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