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Study of the Hypomethylating Drug Guadecitabine (SGI-110) Plus Cisplatin in Relapsed Refractory Germ Cell Tumors

Primary Purpose

Germ Cell Tumor, Testis Cancer, Testicular Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Guadecitabine (SGI-110)
Sponsored by
Nasser Hanna
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Germ Cell Tumor focused on measuring testicular germ cell tumor, ovarian germ cell tumor, platinum refractory, cisplatin, SGI110, Guadecitabine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent
  2. Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information.
  3. Subjects who are willing and able to comply with the protocol and study procedures including willingness to undergo tumor biopsy for tumor cells before therapy at Cycle 1, Day 1, and Day 8 (before cisplatin dose) if this is clinically and safely feasible to do so.
  4. Subjects with histologically or serologically confirmed diagnosis of recurrent germ cell tumor.
  5. Subjects who have platinum-resistant disease. There is no limit on the number of prior treatment regimens.
  6. Subjects must have had prior high dose chemotherapy (HDCT) treatment when indicated.
  7. Subjects who have measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or elevated Tumor markers (hCG or AFP).

    Note: patients without measurable disease are allowed on the study as long as they have clearly rising tumor markers and they will be exempt from biopsy.

  8. Subjects with ECOG performance status of 0-2.
  9. Subjects must be at least 3 weeks from last chemotherapy.
  10. Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or breast-feeding. Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to use two forms of highly effective contraception from the screening visit through 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Acceptable forms of effective contraception include:

    • Oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception.
    • Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS).
    • Barrier methods of contraception: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository.
    • Male sterilization (with the appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate).
    • True abstinence: When this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. [Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.] Pregnancy tests for females of childbearing potential are required; must be serum at screening and the post treatment safety assessment visit. A positive urine pregnancy test must be confirmed by a serum pregnancy test and a pelvic US since some NSGCT may secrete beta-hCG and cause a false positive pregnancy. A pelvic US does not need to be repeated with each cycle unless the treating physician thinks it is necessary to do so.
  11. The following laboratory values must be obtained within 14 days prior to registration for protocol therapy.

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500 cells/mm3
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8 g/dL
    • Platelets count ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3
    • Serum creatinine levels ≤ 1.5 mg/dl and calculated (by Cockcroft-Gault formula) or measured creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
    • Bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST, SGOT) ≤ 3 x ULN
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Subjects with neurological symptoms should undergo a head CT scan or brain MRI to exclude brain metastasis, at the discretion of the treating physician.

    NOTE: A subject with prior brain metastasis may be considered if they have completed their treatment for brain metastasis, no longer require corticosteroids, and are asymptomatic.

  2. Treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  3. Concurrent participation in a clinical trial which involves another investigational agent.
  4. Subjects with Grade 2 or greater neuropathy.
  5. Subjects with a life-threatening illness, medical condition or organ system dysfunction, or other reasons which, in the Investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety, interfere with or compromise the integrity of the study outcomes including incomplete recovery from the acute effects from any prior anti-neoplastic therapy.
  6. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.

Sites / Locations

  • Indiana University Hospital
  • Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Guadecitabine (SGI-110)

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) of guadecitabine (SGI-110) plus cisplatin
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SGI-110 plus cisplatin

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate (ORR)
To evaluate Objective response rate (ORR) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Progression free survival (PFS)
The investigators will look at the duration between starting the therapy until progression of disease of subjects on this study

Full Information

First Posted
April 14, 2015
Last Updated
September 22, 2020
Sponsor
Nasser Hanna
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02429466
Brief Title
Study of the Hypomethylating Drug Guadecitabine (SGI-110) Plus Cisplatin in Relapsed Refractory Germ Cell Tumors
Official Title
Phase I Study of the Hypomethylating Drug SGI-110 Plus Cisplatin in Relapsed Refractory Germ Cell Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 27, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 4, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 13, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nasser Hanna

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open-label, single arm, Phase I dose escalation study in subjects with refractory germ cell tumor (rGCT). This phase I will evaluate the safety and efficacy of SGI-110 in combination with cisplatin in subjects with rGCT. The primary objective is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SGI-110 to be used prior to cisplatin. A total of 15 subjects will be enrolled in this study at the Indiana University Simon Cancer Center.
Detailed Description
Primary Objective: To assess the safety and toxicity of guadecitabine (SGI-110) plus cisplatin including the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and to determine the Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) Secondary Objective: To assess the efficacy of guadecitabine (SGI-110) to resume sensitivity to cisplatin in refractory GCT Correlative Objective: To evaluate the pharmacodynamic activity of guadecitabine (SGI-110) Evaluate miRNA biomarkers in serum on day 1 of cycles 1-6 Intervention and Mode of Delivery: Guadecitabine (SGI-110) will be given subcutaneously, daily, 30 mg/m2 on days (1-5) followed by cisplatin 100mg/m2 on day 8 every 4 weeks. Duration of Intervention and Evaluation: Treatment will be continued for a maximum of 6 cycles or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity whichever occurs first. Subjects who are responding to therapy without major toxicty would be allowed to continue on single agent guadecitabine (SGI-110) at the MTD after 4-6 cycles of the combination therapy until disease progression. Subjects will be followed after the last cycle every 2 months for the 1st year, and every 4 months thereafter until death (expected overall survival less than 12 months).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Germ Cell Tumor, Testis Cancer, Testicular Cancer
Keywords
testicular germ cell tumor, ovarian germ cell tumor, platinum refractory, cisplatin, SGI110, Guadecitabine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Guadecitabine (SGI-110)
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Guadecitabine (SGI-110)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Guadecitabine
Intervention Description
SGI-110 will be given subcutaneously, daily, 30 mg/m2 on days (1-5) followed by cisplatin 100mg/m2 on day 8 every 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) of guadecitabine (SGI-110) plus cisplatin
Time Frame
During chemotherapy (weeks 1-18)
Title
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of SGI-110 plus cisplatin
Time Frame
During chemotherapy (weeks 1-18)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
To evaluate Objective response rate (ORR) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Time Frame
Days 42, 84, 126, 159, and 220
Title
Progression free survival (PFS)
Description
The investigators will look at the duration between starting the therapy until progression of disease of subjects on this study
Time Frame
Days 42, 84, 126, 159, and 220
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Pharmacodynamic activity of SGI-110
Description
Blood collection to measure change in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), global DNA and selected genes, and expression of DNMT levels
Time Frame
Day 8
Title
Pharmacodynamic activity of SGI-110
Description
Tumor tissue collection to measure change in global DNA and selected tumor genes, and expression of DNMT levels
Time Frame
Day 8

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. Subjects who are willing and able to comply with the protocol and study procedures including willingness to undergo tumor biopsy for tumor cells before therapy at Cycle 1, Day 1, and Day 8 (before cisplatin dose) if this is clinically and safely feasible to do so. Subjects with histologically or serologically confirmed diagnosis of recurrent germ cell tumor. Subjects who have platinum-resistant disease. There is no limit on the number of prior treatment regimens. Subjects must have had prior high dose chemotherapy (HDCT) treatment when indicated. Subjects who have measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or elevated Tumor markers (hCG or AFP). Note: patients without measurable disease are allowed on the study as long as they have clearly rising tumor markers and they will be exempt from biopsy. Subjects with ECOG performance status of 0-2. Subjects must be at least 3 weeks from last chemotherapy. Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or breast-feeding. Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to use two forms of highly effective contraception from the screening visit through 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Acceptable forms of effective contraception include: Oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception. Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS). Barrier methods of contraception: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository. Male sterilization (with the appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of the absence of sperm in the ejaculate). True abstinence: When this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. [Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.] Pregnancy tests for females of childbearing potential are required; must be serum at screening and the post treatment safety assessment visit. A positive urine pregnancy test must be confirmed by a serum pregnancy test and a pelvic US since some NSGCT may secrete beta-hCG and cause a false positive pregnancy. A pelvic US does not need to be repeated with each cycle unless the treating physician thinks it is necessary to do so. The following laboratory values must be obtained within 14 days prior to registration for protocol therapy. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500 cells/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8 g/dL Platelets count ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3 Serum creatinine levels ≤ 1.5 mg/dl and calculated (by Cockcroft-Gault formula) or measured creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min Bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (AST, SGOT) ≤ 3 x ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN Exclusion Criteria: Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Subjects with neurological symptoms should undergo a head CT scan or brain MRI to exclude brain metastasis, at the discretion of the treating physician. NOTE: A subject with prior brain metastasis may be considered if they have completed their treatment for brain metastasis, no longer require corticosteroids, and are asymptomatic. Treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to registration for protocol therapy. Concurrent participation in a clinical trial which involves another investigational agent. Subjects with Grade 2 or greater neuropathy. Subjects with a life-threatening illness, medical condition or organ system dysfunction, or other reasons which, in the Investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety, interfere with or compromise the integrity of the study outcomes including incomplete recovery from the acute effects from any prior anti-neoplastic therapy. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nasser Hanna, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Indiana University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Indiana University Hospital
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study of the Hypomethylating Drug Guadecitabine (SGI-110) Plus Cisplatin in Relapsed Refractory Germ Cell Tumors

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