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Treatment of Incontinence Without Memory Problems (TRIUMPH)

Primary Purpose

Urge Incontinence, Urinary Incontinence, Urge

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mirabegron
Tolterodine Tartrate
Sponsored by
University of California, San Francisco
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Urge Incontinence

Eligibility Criteria

65 Years - undefined (Older Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Community-dwelling, ambulatory females ≥ 65 years old
  • Urgency or Mixed Urgency Predominate Urinary Incontinence (subject-reported) for ≥ 3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1)
  • On a 3-day voiding diary, documentation of at least 3 urgency incontinence episodes with the number of urgency incontinence episodes greater than number of stress incontinence episodes
  • Capability of understanding and having signed the informed consent form after full discussion of the research nature of the treatment and its risk and benefits
  • Ability to perform all procedures and tests required by the protocol
  • Report having a primary health care provider
  • Willingness to remain on stable medication regime for duration of the randomized controlled trial. Participants will be asked to not add new medications during the randomized controlled trial, such as diuretics and other medications which may affect their voiding pattern.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Seated blood pressure >180/110 at Screening or Baseline
  • Physician diagnosis of dementia
  • Current use of dementia medications, debilitating or recent neurologic disease
  • Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score <20
  • History of urinary retention, gastric retention, uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, severe ulcerative colitis, toxic megacolon, fistula or a hole in your bladder or rectum, birth defect leading to urine leakage, and urine leakage starting in childhood
  • Clinically significant hepatic (Child Pugh B or greater) or renal (creatinin clearance <30 mL/min or eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Neurologic conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, or Parkinson's disease.
  • Major cardiovascular even in the past 6 months (i.e., MI, unstable angina, hospitalization for chest pain)
  • Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse defined as participant report of feeling or seeing a bulge outside the vagina within the past 3 months.
  • History of surgery for incontinence in the past 5 years, pelvic surgery the past 6 months (i.e., for prolapse or hysterectomy), intra-vesical therapy (botox), and/or bulk injections within the past 6 months.
  • A known history of interstitial cystitis or a significant pain component associated with OAB symptoms, uninvestigated hematuria, urogenital cancer, radiation to the pelvis or external genitalia.
  • Urinary tract infection (UTI) as shown by the results of the urinalysis at screening or recurrent urinary tract infection (RUTIs) defined as treatment for UTI >3 times in the last year.
  • Urinary retention (post-void residual urine volume >150 cc measured by Bladder scan at screening.
  • Use of any electrostimulation, bladder training, or pelvic floor exercises (with certified incontinence practitioners) within 4 weeks of Screening.
  • Received study medication in any previous mirabegron clinical trial.
  • Prior failure for either efficacy or tolerability of ≥ 2 OAB medications in the last year. (Failure: inadequate symptom control after two medications for a minimum of one month each.)
  • Has been treated within 2 weeks prior to Screening and/or is currently being treated with:

    • Any drug treatment for OAB
    • Any drugs with significant anticholinergic and antispasmodic effects (see exception for tricyclic antidepressants below)
  • Has started treatment with tricyclic antidepressants or estrogens within 4 weeks prior to Screening and/or is not on a stable dose.
  • Intermittent use or unstable dose of diuretics. Treatment with diuretics initiated within 2 weeks prior to baseline and/or is not on a stable dose is not permitted.
  • Treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as clarithromycin, ketoconazole, and itraconazole within 2 weeks prior to Screening.
  • Administration of medications capable of inducing hepatic enzyme metabolism or transport (e.g., barbiturates, rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, primidone, or St. John's Wort) in the past 30 days.
  • Administration of narrow therapeutic index drugs metabolized by CYP2D6, such as thioridazine, flecainide, and propafenone.
  • Previously received any investigational drug within 30 days prior to trial entry.
  • Alcohol and/or any other drug abuse in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Participants who have any medical (including known history of major hematological, renal, cardiovascular, or hepatic abnormalities) or psychological condition or social circumstances that would impair their ability to participate reliably in the trial, or those who may increase the risk to themselves or others by participating.
  • Participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, are not likely to complete the trial for whatever reason.

Sites / Locations

  • University of California, San Francisco

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Mirabegron

Tolterodine Tartrate

Arm Description

Participants will be instructed to take one tablet and 1 capsule (total of 2) of blinded study medication once a day, orally, for 8 weeks. They will start with Mirabegron (25mg) dose of study medication and will have the option of dose escalation to 2 tablets and 2 capsules (total of 4) per day (Mirabegron 50mg).

Participants will be instructed to take one tablet and 1 capsule (total of 2) of blinded study medication once a day, orally, for 8 weeks. They will start with tolterodine tartrate (4 mg) dose of study medication and will have the option of dose escalation to 2 tablets and 2 capsules (total of 4) per day tolterodine tartrate 4 mg + identical placebo.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Number of Participants Who Completed and Discontinued the Study
Feasibility - Assessment of retention rates.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT) Score at 8 Weeks
Range of 0-80, with the higher the score the better.
Change From Baseline in Trail Making Test, Trail A Score at 8 Weeks
Trail Making Test, Trail A Time, Range 0-150 seconds, Lower score indicates better functioning
Change From Baseline in Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Score at 8 Weeks
Physical function/mobility, Range 0-12, the higher the score the better.
Change From Baseline in Total Urinary Incontinence Frequency Measured by a Voiding Diary at 8 Weeks
Study participants record number of urinary incontinence episodes in a voiding diary. The total urinary incontinence frequency is the sum of urinary incontinence episodes per day.
Change From Baseline in Urge Incontinence Episodes Per Day on a Voiding Diary at 8 Weeks.
The sum of urge type incontinence episodes reported by participants on a voiding diary per day.

Full Information

First Posted
April 30, 2015
Last Updated
March 28, 2019
Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02436889
Brief Title
Treatment of Incontinence Without Memory Problems
Acronym
TRIUMPH
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
An 8-week randomized, controlled, pilot clinical trial of Mirabegron compared to a standard anticholinergic therapy (Detrol LA) in elderly women with urgency urinary incontinence.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Urge Incontinence, Urinary Incontinence, Urge

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
23 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Mirabegron
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will be instructed to take one tablet and 1 capsule (total of 2) of blinded study medication once a day, orally, for 8 weeks. They will start with Mirabegron (25mg) dose of study medication and will have the option of dose escalation to 2 tablets and 2 capsules (total of 4) per day (Mirabegron 50mg).
Arm Title
Tolterodine Tartrate
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will be instructed to take one tablet and 1 capsule (total of 2) of blinded study medication once a day, orally, for 8 weeks. They will start with tolterodine tartrate (4 mg) dose of study medication and will have the option of dose escalation to 2 tablets and 2 capsules (total of 4) per day tolterodine tartrate 4 mg + identical placebo.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Mirabegron
Other Intervention Name(s)
Myrbetriq
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tolterodine Tartrate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Detrol LA
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Number of Participants Who Completed and Discontinued the Study
Description
Feasibility - Assessment of retention rates.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 8
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT) Score at 8 Weeks
Description
Range of 0-80, with the higher the score the better.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Trail Making Test, Trail A Score at 8 Weeks
Description
Trail Making Test, Trail A Time, Range 0-150 seconds, Lower score indicates better functioning
Time Frame
Baseline and 8 weeks
Title
Change From Baseline in Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Score at 8 Weeks
Description
Physical function/mobility, Range 0-12, the higher the score the better.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Total Urinary Incontinence Frequency Measured by a Voiding Diary at 8 Weeks
Description
Study participants record number of urinary incontinence episodes in a voiding diary. The total urinary incontinence frequency is the sum of urinary incontinence episodes per day.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Urge Incontinence Episodes Per Day on a Voiding Diary at 8 Weeks.
Description
The sum of urge type incontinence episodes reported by participants on a voiding diary per day.
Time Frame
Baseline and 8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Community-dwelling, ambulatory females ≥ 65 years old Urgency or Mixed Urgency Predominate Urinary Incontinence (subject-reported) for ≥ 3 months prior to Screening (Visit 1) On a 3-day voiding diary, documentation of at least 3 urgency incontinence episodes with the number of urgency incontinence episodes greater than number of stress incontinence episodes Capability of understanding and having signed the informed consent form after full discussion of the research nature of the treatment and its risk and benefits Ability to perform all procedures and tests required by the protocol Report having a primary health care provider Willingness to remain on stable medication regime for duration of the randomized controlled trial. Participants will be asked to not add new medications during the randomized controlled trial, such as diuretics and other medications which may affect their voiding pattern. Exclusion Criteria: Seated blood pressure >180/110 at Screening or Baseline Physician diagnosis of dementia Current use of dementia medications, debilitating or recent neurologic disease Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score <20 History of urinary retention, gastric retention, uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, severe ulcerative colitis, toxic megacolon, fistula or a hole in your bladder or rectum, birth defect leading to urine leakage, and urine leakage starting in childhood Clinically significant hepatic (Child Pugh B or greater) or renal (creatinin clearance <30 mL/min or eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2) Neurologic conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, or Parkinson's disease. Major cardiovascular even in the past 6 months (i.e., MI, unstable angina, hospitalization for chest pain) Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse defined as participant report of feeling or seeing a bulge outside the vagina within the past 3 months. History of surgery for incontinence in the past 5 years, pelvic surgery the past 6 months (i.e., for prolapse or hysterectomy), intra-vesical therapy (botox), and/or bulk injections within the past 6 months. A known history of interstitial cystitis or a significant pain component associated with OAB symptoms, uninvestigated hematuria, urogenital cancer, radiation to the pelvis or external genitalia. Urinary tract infection (UTI) as shown by the results of the urinalysis at screening or recurrent urinary tract infection (RUTIs) defined as treatment for UTI >3 times in the last year. Urinary retention (post-void residual urine volume >150 cc measured by Bladder scan at screening. Use of any electrostimulation, bladder training, or pelvic floor exercises (with certified incontinence practitioners) within 4 weeks of Screening. Received study medication in any previous mirabegron clinical trial. Prior failure for either efficacy or tolerability of ≥ 2 OAB medications in the last year. (Failure: inadequate symptom control after two medications for a minimum of one month each.) Has been treated within 2 weeks prior to Screening and/or is currently being treated with: Any drug treatment for OAB Any drugs with significant anticholinergic and antispasmodic effects (see exception for tricyclic antidepressants below) Has started treatment with tricyclic antidepressants or estrogens within 4 weeks prior to Screening and/or is not on a stable dose. Intermittent use or unstable dose of diuretics. Treatment with diuretics initiated within 2 weeks prior to baseline and/or is not on a stable dose is not permitted. Treatment with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as clarithromycin, ketoconazole, and itraconazole within 2 weeks prior to Screening. Administration of medications capable of inducing hepatic enzyme metabolism or transport (e.g., barbiturates, rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, primidone, or St. John's Wort) in the past 30 days. Administration of narrow therapeutic index drugs metabolized by CYP2D6, such as thioridazine, flecainide, and propafenone. Previously received any investigational drug within 30 days prior to trial entry. Alcohol and/or any other drug abuse in the opinion of the investigator. Participants who have any medical (including known history of major hematological, renal, cardiovascular, or hepatic abnormalities) or psychological condition or social circumstances that would impair their ability to participate reliably in the trial, or those who may increase the risk to themselves or others by participating. Participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, are not likely to complete the trial for whatever reason.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Leslee Subak, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of California, San Francisco
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California, San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94115
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Treatment of Incontinence Without Memory Problems

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