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A 24-week Off-drug Extension Study in Sarcopenic Elderly Who Completed Treatment in the 6-month Core Study

Primary Purpose

Sarcopenia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bimagrumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Sarcopenia focused on measuring Sarcopenia, muscle wasting, elderly, strength, physical function, lean body mass, gait speed

Eligibility Criteria

70 Years - undefined (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criterion:

- Men and postmenopausal women aged 70 years or older that have participated in, and have completed the full study treatment period per protocol (24 weeks/EOT visit) in the preceding core study (CBYM338E2202)

Exclusion criterion:

- Any condition which should have led to treatment discontinuation per protocol in the core study (CBYM338E2202)

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

No Intervention

Arm Label

Follow-up (arm 1)

Follow-up (arm 2)

Arm Description

Patients in Population I received 6 doses of bimagrumab 70 mg, 210 mg, 700 mg or placebo - one approximately every four weeks - over a 20-week period providing drug exposure for a total of 24 weeks.

Patients in Population II received either bimagrumab 700 mg or placebo in the core study and did not receive any investigational treatment in the extension study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Population I: Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Total Score at Week 49
SPPB evaluates lower extremities in three functional components: maintenance of standing balance, usual gait speed and chair stand. Each test yields a score on a scale from 0 to 4 (total score 0-12, with the higher score reflecting a higher level of function).
Population II: Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Total Score at Week 49
SPPB evaluates lower extremities in three functional components: maintenance of standing balance, usual gait speed and chair stand. Each test yields a score on a scale from 0 to 4 (total score 0-12, with the higher score reflecting a higher level of function).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Population I: 6-minute Walking Distance (6MWT) at Week 49
The 6MWT measures the distance an individual is able to walk over a total of six minutes on a hard, flat surface. The goal is for the individual to walk as far as possible in six minutes. The individual is able to self-pace and rest as needed as they traverse back and forth along a marked walkway. A high 6MWT represent better physical condition.
Population II: 6-minute Walking Distance (6MWT) at Week 49
The 6MWT measures the distance an individual is able to walk over a total of six minutes on a hard, flat surface. The goal is for the individual to walk as far as possible in six minutes. The individual is able to self-pace and rest as needed as they traverse back and forth along a marked walkway. A high 6MWT represent better physical condition.
Population I: Gait Speed at Week 49
Gait Speed was assessed as part of SPPB, over a 4 meter distance of a 6 meter course. Gait speed assesses a person's usual walking speed, which is defined as the speed a person normally walks from one place to another. Poor functional performance is measured by slow or declining gait speed.
Population II: Gait Speed at Week 49
Gait Speed was assessed as part of SPPB, over a 4 meter distance of a 6 meter course. Gait speed assesses a person's usual walking speed, which is defined as the speed a person normally walks from one place to another. Poor functional performance is measured by slow or declining gait speed.
Population I: Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Index (ASMI) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
ASMI is a core requirement for determining the presence of sarcopenia and is calculated as the sum of the appendicular lean mass (kg) of the two upper and two lower limbs quantified by DXA, divided by height (m2). Therefore, an increase in ASMI indicates an increase in the quantity of an individual's lean mass.
Population II: Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Index (ASMI) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
ASMI is a core requirement for determining the presence of sarcopenia and is calculated as the sum of the appendicular lean mass (kg) of the two upper and two lower limbs quantified by DXA, divided by height (m2). Therefore, an increase in ASMI indicates an increase in the quantity of an individual's lean mass.
Population I: Total Lean Body Mass (LBM) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
LBM is defined as the Total soft tissue fat-free body mass. A high LBM represents better pharmacodynamic effect
Population II: Total Lean Body Mass (LBM) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
LBM is defined as the Total soft tissue fat-free body mass. A high LBM represents better pharmacodynamic effect

Full Information

First Posted
April 30, 2015
Last Updated
June 15, 2020
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02468674
Brief Title
A 24-week Off-drug Extension Study in Sarcopenic Elderly Who Completed Treatment in the 6-month Core Study
Official Title
A 24 Week Off Drug Extension, Parallel Group, Study Assessing Durability of Effect on Skeletal Muscle Strength and Function Following a 6-month Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study Evaluating Bimagrumab in Older Adults With Sarcopenia (InvestiGAIT Extension)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 22, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 3, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 3, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This extension study was a 24-week off-drug follow-up of the core CBYM338E2202 (NCT ) study and the main objective was to determine the long-term durability of bimagrumab (BYM338) effect after a 6-month treatment period.
Detailed Description
Two populations were defined as below: Population I: Patients enrolled prior to the protocol amendment 1, who received bimagrumab 70 mg, 210 mg or 700 mg in the core study, were randomly assigned to two subgroups within each of three treatment arms to either receive bimagrumab at the same dose level or placebo. Patients receiving placebo in the core study continued receiving placebo in the extension study. Population II: Patients enrolled after protocol amendment 1, who received bimagrumab 700 mg or placebo in the core study, did not receive study medication in the extension study and were followed-up per schedule defined in this protocol amendment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sarcopenia
Keywords
Sarcopenia, muscle wasting, elderly, strength, physical function, lean body mass, gait speed

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
160 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Follow-up (arm 1)
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Patients in Population I received 6 doses of bimagrumab 70 mg, 210 mg, 700 mg or placebo - one approximately every four weeks - over a 20-week period providing drug exposure for a total of 24 weeks.
Arm Title
Follow-up (arm 2)
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Patients in Population II received either bimagrumab 700 mg or placebo in the core study and did not receive any investigational treatment in the extension study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bimagrumab
Intervention Description
bimagrumab low dose bimagrumab moderate dose bimagrumab high dose Patients enrolled prior to the protocol amendment 1 (Population I ), who received bimagrumab in the core study, entered the extension study at Week 25 and were randomly assigned to two subgroups within each of three treatment arms to either receive bimagrumab at the same dose level or placebo. Study medication was administered as an intravenous infusion starting at Week 25 after treatment was initiated in the core study until week 45.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo Patients enrolled prior to the protocol amendment 1 (Population I), who received placebo in core study, entered the extension study at Week 25 and received placebo as an intravenous infusion starting at Week 25 after treatment was initiated in the core study until week 45.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Population I: Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Total Score at Week 49
Description
SPPB evaluates lower extremities in three functional components: maintenance of standing balance, usual gait speed and chair stand. Each test yields a score on a scale from 0 to 4 (total score 0-12, with the higher score reflecting a higher level of function).
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population II: Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) Total Score at Week 49
Description
SPPB evaluates lower extremities in three functional components: maintenance of standing balance, usual gait speed and chair stand. Each test yields a score on a scale from 0 to 4 (total score 0-12, with the higher score reflecting a higher level of function).
Time Frame
Week 49
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Population I: 6-minute Walking Distance (6MWT) at Week 49
Description
The 6MWT measures the distance an individual is able to walk over a total of six minutes on a hard, flat surface. The goal is for the individual to walk as far as possible in six minutes. The individual is able to self-pace and rest as needed as they traverse back and forth along a marked walkway. A high 6MWT represent better physical condition.
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population II: 6-minute Walking Distance (6MWT) at Week 49
Description
The 6MWT measures the distance an individual is able to walk over a total of six minutes on a hard, flat surface. The goal is for the individual to walk as far as possible in six minutes. The individual is able to self-pace and rest as needed as they traverse back and forth along a marked walkway. A high 6MWT represent better physical condition.
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population I: Gait Speed at Week 49
Description
Gait Speed was assessed as part of SPPB, over a 4 meter distance of a 6 meter course. Gait speed assesses a person's usual walking speed, which is defined as the speed a person normally walks from one place to another. Poor functional performance is measured by slow or declining gait speed.
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population II: Gait Speed at Week 49
Description
Gait Speed was assessed as part of SPPB, over a 4 meter distance of a 6 meter course. Gait speed assesses a person's usual walking speed, which is defined as the speed a person normally walks from one place to another. Poor functional performance is measured by slow or declining gait speed.
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population I: Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Index (ASMI) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
Description
ASMI is a core requirement for determining the presence of sarcopenia and is calculated as the sum of the appendicular lean mass (kg) of the two upper and two lower limbs quantified by DXA, divided by height (m2). Therefore, an increase in ASMI indicates an increase in the quantity of an individual's lean mass.
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population II: Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Index (ASMI) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
Description
ASMI is a core requirement for determining the presence of sarcopenia and is calculated as the sum of the appendicular lean mass (kg) of the two upper and two lower limbs quantified by DXA, divided by height (m2). Therefore, an increase in ASMI indicates an increase in the quantity of an individual's lean mass.
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population I: Total Lean Body Mass (LBM) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
Description
LBM is defined as the Total soft tissue fat-free body mass. A high LBM represents better pharmacodynamic effect
Time Frame
Week 49
Title
Population II: Total Lean Body Mass (LBM) as Measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) at Week 49
Description
LBM is defined as the Total soft tissue fat-free body mass. A high LBM represents better pharmacodynamic effect
Time Frame
Week 49

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criterion: - Men and postmenopausal women aged 70 years or older that have participated in, and have completed the full study treatment period per protocol (24 weeks/EOT visit) in the preceding core study (CBYM338E2202) Exclusion criterion: - Any condition which should have led to treatment discontinuation per protocol in the core study (CBYM338E2202)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Miami Lakes
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33014
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30501
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Spartanburg
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29303
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53705
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
St Albans
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3021
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Brussel
ZIP/Postal Code
1090
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Praha 2
ZIP/Postal Code
12000
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Copenhagen NV
ZIP/Postal Code
2400
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Montpellier
ZIP/Postal Code
34295
Country
France
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Pessac
ZIP/Postal Code
33604
Country
France
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Obu-city
State/Province
Aichi
ZIP/Postal Code
474-8511
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Toyohashi-city
State/Province
Aichi
ZIP/Postal Code
440-8510
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Mizunami-city
State/Province
Gifu
ZIP/Postal Code
509 6134
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nara-city
State/Province
Nara
ZIP/Postal Code
630-8581
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kawachinagano
State/Province
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
586-8521
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kitaadachigun Inamachi
State/Province
Saitama
ZIP/Postal Code
362-0806
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kitamoto-city
State/Province
Saitama
ZIP/Postal Code
364-8501
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Itabashi ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
173 0015
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kiyose-city
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
204-0021
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Koto-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
136-0075
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Suwon si
State/Province
Gyeonggi Do
ZIP/Postal Code
16499
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
101990
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
117997
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
St Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
190068
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Yaroslavl
ZIP/Postal Code
150003
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Albacete
State/Province
Castilla La Mancha
ZIP/Postal Code
02006
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Getafe
State/Province
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28905
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Genève 14
ZIP/Postal Code
1211
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
11217
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Learn more about this trial

A 24-week Off-drug Extension Study in Sarcopenic Elderly Who Completed Treatment in the 6-month Core Study

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