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Role of GLP-1 in Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia Post-bariatric Surgery

Primary Purpose

Hypoglycemia

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exendin (9-39)
Placebo
Sponsored by
Tracey McLaughlin
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypoglycemia focused on measuring Hyperinsulinemic, post-bariatric surgery

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women ages 18-65
  • BMI 25-40 with a clinical diagnosis of severe symptomatic hypoglycemia after bariatric surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute medical illness, such as acute bacterial or viral syndrome, febrile illness, acute abdominal symptoms, orthopedic injury within one week
  • History of cardiac failure, renal insufficiency (estimated Crcl<30cc/min), hepatic insufficiency, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, anemia (Hct<30%), or uncontrolled hypertension (SBP>160 or DBP>100)
  • Pregnancy
  • Use of medications that affect glucose metabolism
  • Fasting glucose >150 or HbA1c>7.5 on Metformin
  • Women of childbearing potential (will have a pregnancy test, in addition use of abstinence for at least one month prior to study or use two types of contraceptives, hormonal implant or Depo Provera)
  • Active, uncontrolled psychiatric disease
  • Participating in other studies or have received investigational medications within the past month or 5 half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer.

Sites / Locations

  • Stanford University School of MedicineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Exendin(9-39)

Placebo

Arm Description

IV infusion of Exendin (9-39).

IV infusion of normal saline

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Plasma glucose area under the curve

Secondary Outcome Measures

Plasma insulin area under the curve

Full Information

First Posted
June 5, 2015
Last Updated
July 1, 2016
Sponsor
Tracey McLaughlin
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02550145
Brief Title
Role of GLP-1 in Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia Post-bariatric Surgery
Official Title
The Role of GLP-1 in Mediating Glucose Reductions After Bariatric Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
February 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Tracey McLaughlin

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of GLP-1 in causing extreme postprandial glucose reductions after bariatric surgery in a subset of patients who have severe symptomatic hypoglycemia.
Detailed Description
The physiologic mechanisms mediating the glucose-lowering effect of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) or post-Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG) are unknown. The reduction in glucose excursions prior to weight loss has lead to postulates that the incretin hormone, GLP-1, may play an important role. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of GLP-1 in causing extreme postprandial glucose reductions in a subset of post-bariatric patients through the pharmacologic blockade of the GLP-1 receptor in post-RYGB or post-VSG patients with severe symptomatic hypoglycemia.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypoglycemia
Keywords
Hyperinsulinemic, post-bariatric surgery

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Exendin(9-39)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
IV infusion of Exendin (9-39).
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
IV infusion of normal saline
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Exendin (9-39)
Intervention Description
IV infusion of Exendin (9-39) during standardized oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
IV infusion of Placebo (normal saline) during standardized oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma glucose area under the curve
Time Frame
0 to 180 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma insulin area under the curve
Time Frame
0 to 180 minutes
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Hypoglycemia symptom score
Time Frame
0-180 minutes

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women ages 18-65 BMI 25-40 with a clinical diagnosis of severe symptomatic hypoglycemia after bariatric surgery Exclusion Criteria: Acute medical illness, such as acute bacterial or viral syndrome, febrile illness, acute abdominal symptoms, orthopedic injury within one week History of cardiac failure, renal insufficiency (estimated Crcl<30cc/min), hepatic insufficiency, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, anemia (Hct<30%), or uncontrolled hypertension (SBP>160 or DBP>100) Pregnancy Use of medications that affect glucose metabolism Fasting glucose >150 or HbA1c>7.5 on Metformin Women of childbearing potential (will have a pregnancy test, in addition use of abstinence for at least one month prior to study or use two types of contraceptives, hormonal implant or Depo Provera) Active, uncontrolled psychiatric disease Participating in other studies or have received investigational medications within the past month or 5 half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Colleen Craig, M.D.
Phone
650-736-2056
Email
cmcraig@stanford.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tracey McLaughlin, M.D.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Colleen Craig, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford University School of Medicine
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94305
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Colleen Craig, M.D.
Phone
650-350-2153
Email
cmcraig@stanford.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27975209
Citation
Craig CM, Liu LF, Deacon CF, Holst JJ, McLaughlin TL. Critical role for GLP-1 in symptomatic post-bariatric hypoglycaemia. Diabetologia. 2017 Mar;60(3):531-540. doi: 10.1007/s00125-016-4179-x. Epub 2016 Dec 14.
Results Reference
derived

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Role of GLP-1 in Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia Post-bariatric Surgery

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