Pilot Study of Accommodative/Vergence Therapy to Modify Accommodative Function in Children With Myopia (ACC)
Primary Purpose
Myopia
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
accommodative/vergence therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Myopia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects enrolled in the trial must:
- be within the age range of 8 to 12 years old inclusive;
- -0.75d to -4.50dspherical equivalent by cycloplegic autorefraction in both eyes
- astigmatism≤1.5d in both eyes;
- anisometropia≤1.0d;
- accommodation lag at near(33cm)in right eye by non-cycloplegic auto- refraction ≧1d;
- have vision correctable to at least 0.8 or better in each eye.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects enrolled in the trial must NOT have:
- current or prior use of progressive addition lens, bifocals, or contact lenses in either eye( prior or current use of single vision lens allowed);
- history of any of the following functional defects: strabismus, amblyopia, nystagmus;
- history of diabetes or seizures;
- history of any ocular systemic, or neuro-developmental condition that might influence refractive development;
- use of ocular or systemic medications known to affect accommodation, such as atropine, pirenzepine, and anti-epileptic medications in recent 3 months;
- history of any ocular surgery that might influence refractive development;
- developmental disability, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD), or learning disability diagnosis in children that in the investigator's discretion would interfere with office-based treatment;
- relocation anticipated for 3 years;
- birth weight lower than 1250 grams(2lbs,12oz);
- siblings in the study.
Sites / Locations
- Zhongshan Ophthalmic CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Accommodative/Vergence Therapy
Arm Description
Accommodative/Vergence Therapy. No drug involved.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in lag of accommodation assessed by open-field autorefractor from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
We will measure the lag of accommodation objectively in right eye at 33 cm by using open-field autorefractor. An average of 10 static measurements will be recorded in spherical equivalent dioptric power.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in accommodative amplitude assessed by push-up technique from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
We will measure the accommodative amplitude in right eye by using push-up technique with the use of Gulden accommodation rule. An average of 3 measurements will be recorded in spherical dioptric power.
Change in accommodative variability assessed by open-field autorefractor from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
We will measure the level of fluctuation in lag of accommodation at 33 cm objectively by using open-field autorefractor. A 1 minute continuous measurement will be taken in right eye. The unit of measurement is spherical equivalent dioptric power.
Change in accommodative facility assessed by flipper bar method from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
We will measure the accommodative facility at 40 cm by flipper bar method using a ±2.00 diopters lens flipper. 1 measurement will be taken in right eye. The unit of measurement is cycles per minute.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02578407
First Posted
October 10, 2015
Last Updated
October 14, 2015
Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02578407
Brief Title
Pilot Study of Accommodative/Vergence Therapy to Modify Accommodative Function in Children With Myopia
Acronym
ACC
Official Title
Pilot Study of Accommodative/Vergence Therapy to Modify Accommodative Function in Children With Myopia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims to determine the treatment effect of accommodative/vergence therapy on myopic children by assessment of accommodative function before and after therapy.
Detailed Description
Specific aims of the proposed clinical trial:
1.1 To prove accommodative/vergence therapy (AT) can normalize the accommodative function of myopic children.。 1.2 If the accommodation function of myopic children can be improved with AT therapy, the outcome will supply a basic for a randomized, multi-center clinic trail to determine the effectiveness of AT to slow the progression of myopia.
Hypothesis:
Accommodative/vergence therapy can normalize the accommodative functions of 8-12 years old Chinese myopic children.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myopia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Accommodative/Vergence Therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Accommodative/Vergence Therapy. No drug involved.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
accommodative/vergence therapy
Intervention Description
12 weekly accommodative/vergence therapies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in lag of accommodation assessed by open-field autorefractor from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
Description
We will measure the lag of accommodation objectively in right eye at 33 cm by using open-field autorefractor. An average of 10 static measurements will be recorded in spherical equivalent dioptric power.
Time Frame
Baseline visit, 7th visit(7 weeks after BL), 13th visit (13 weeks after BL), 14th visit(9months after BL, which is also 6months after vision therapies )
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in accommodative amplitude assessed by push-up technique from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
Description
We will measure the accommodative amplitude in right eye by using push-up technique with the use of Gulden accommodation rule. An average of 3 measurements will be recorded in spherical dioptric power.
Time Frame
Baseline visit, 7th visit(7 weeks after BL), 13th visit (13 weeks after BL), 14th visit(9months after BL, which is also 6months after vision therapies )
Title
Change in accommodative variability assessed by open-field autorefractor from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
Description
We will measure the level of fluctuation in lag of accommodation at 33 cm objectively by using open-field autorefractor. A 1 minute continuous measurement will be taken in right eye. The unit of measurement is spherical equivalent dioptric power.
Time Frame
Baseline visit, 7th visit(7 weeks after BL), 13th visit (13 weeks after BL), 14th visit(9months after BL, which is also 6months after vision therapies )
Title
Change in accommodative facility assessed by flipper bar method from baseline visit at 6 months after 12 weekly vision therapies
Description
We will measure the accommodative facility at 40 cm by flipper bar method using a ±2.00 diopters lens flipper. 1 measurement will be taken in right eye. The unit of measurement is cycles per minute.
Time Frame
Baseline visit, 7th visit(7 weeks after BL), 13th visit (13 weeks after BL), 14th visit(9months after BL, which is also 6months after vision therapies )
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
8 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects enrolled in the trial must:
be within the age range of 8 to 12 years old inclusive;
-0.75d to -4.50dspherical equivalent by cycloplegic autorefraction in both eyes
astigmatism≤1.5d in both eyes;
anisometropia≤1.0d;
accommodation lag at near(33cm)in right eye by non-cycloplegic auto- refraction ≧1d;
have vision correctable to at least 0.8 or better in each eye.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects enrolled in the trial must NOT have:
current or prior use of progressive addition lens, bifocals, or contact lenses in either eye( prior or current use of single vision lens allowed);
history of any of the following functional defects: strabismus, amblyopia, nystagmus;
history of diabetes or seizures;
history of any ocular systemic, or neuro-developmental condition that might influence refractive development;
use of ocular or systemic medications known to affect accommodation, such as atropine, pirenzepine, and anti-epileptic medications in recent 3 months;
history of any ocular surgery that might influence refractive development;
developmental disability, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD), or learning disability diagnosis in children that in the investigator's discretion would interfere with office-based treatment;
relocation anticipated for 3 years;
birth weight lower than 1250 grams(2lbs,12oz);
siblings in the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Xiang Chen, Ph.D
Phone
87334687
Ext
87334687
Email
chen1094@hotmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiang Chen, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510080
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiang Chen, Ph.D.
Phone
87334687
Email
chen1094@hotmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Martin Ma, BSc
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Candy Su, College
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chao Chen, College
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
JunCheng Wang, College
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Pilot Study of Accommodative/Vergence Therapy to Modify Accommodative Function in Children With Myopia
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