Liraglutide for HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorder
Primary Purpose
HIV Infection, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Obesity
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Liraglutide
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infection focused on measuring HIV infection, Diabetes Mellitus type 2, Obesity, Neurocognitive function
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV controlled on therapy for at least 12 weeks
- Viral load < 200 copies
- BMI >27 to 45
- Diagnosis of DM type 2 with A1-C >7 to 15
- Participants must be willing to comply with all study related procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Personal or family history of pancreatitis
- Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome Type 2 (MEN 2)
- Gastroparesis
- Allergy to liraglutide or any of the active ingredients in liraglutide or other GLP-1 analogue
- Weight loss drugs other than metformin
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis
- Known major cognitive deficit dementia, history of head trauma with loss of consciousness >30 min, history of stroke, current central nervous system (CNS) disorder such as seizures or opportunistic CNS infection
- Renal insufficiency defined as creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min
- Active opportunistic infections
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Unstable cardiovascular disease with hospitalization within 1 year for acute coronary syndrome
- Decompensated heart failure
- Substance abuse
- Active alcohol or opioid substitution therapy
- Serious or unstable medical or psychological conditions that would compromise the subject's safety for successful participation
Sites / Locations
- Cherie Vaz
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Liraglutide
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Neurocognitive performance- change in global cognitive scores on a standard neuropsychological profile
Neurocognitive performance- change in domain averages on a standard neuropsychological profile
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change from baseline high sensitivity C-reactive protein
Change from baseline d-dimer
Change from baseline Interleukin 6
Change from baseline plasma soluble cluster of differentiation 14 (CD14)
Change from baseline BMI
Change from baseline weight
Change from baseline waist circumference
Change from baseline blood pressure
Change from baseline serum triglycerides
Change from baseline insulin resistance by homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-IR) in subjects not on insulin
Change from baseline liver enzymes aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase
Change from baseline Hemoglobin A1c
Change from baseline fructosamine
Number of Adverse events
Number of subjects with Adverse events
Change from baseline serum LDL
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02743598
First Posted
April 7, 2016
Last Updated
July 27, 2022
Sponsor
Temple University
Collaborators
The Comprehensive NeuroAIDS Center (CNAC) at Temple University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02743598
Brief Title
Liraglutide for HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorder
Official Title
Effects of Liraglutide on Cognition, Chronic Inflammation and Glycemic Control in Overweight and Obese, HIV-infected Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of funding and time
Study Start Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 1, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Temple University
Collaborators
The Comprehensive NeuroAIDS Center (CNAC) at Temple University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will test the effect of liraglutide on cognitive function in HIV-infected overweight or obese subjects with type 2 diabetes.
Detailed Description
HIV, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) are independently associated with cognitive impairment. Considering the synergistic effects of HIV and DM on cognition, these subjects are at increased risk of cognitive impairment. glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptors have wide tissue distribution including the central nervous system. The study hypothesis is that GLP-1 could potentially ameliorate the impairments in cognition in this population. This study will assess the impact of liraglutide on neurocognitive performance and peripheral inflammatory markers. It will also evaluate the effects of liraglutide on glycemic control and metabolic risk factors in HIV infected subjects with type 2 diabetes.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infection, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Obesity, Overweight, Metabolic Syndrome
Keywords
HIV infection, Diabetes Mellitus type 2, Obesity, Neurocognitive function
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Liraglutide
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Liraglutide
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Neurocognitive performance- change in global cognitive scores on a standard neuropsychological profile
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Neurocognitive performance- change in domain averages on a standard neuropsychological profile
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline high sensitivity C-reactive protein
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline d-dimer
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline Interleukin 6
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline plasma soluble cluster of differentiation 14 (CD14)
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline BMI
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline weight
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline waist circumference
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline blood pressure
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline serum triglycerides
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline insulin resistance by homeostasis model assessment (HOMA-IR) in subjects not on insulin
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline liver enzymes aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline Hemoglobin A1c
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline fructosamine
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Number of Adverse events
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Number of subjects with Adverse events
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
Title
Change from baseline serum LDL
Time Frame
3 and 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
HIV controlled on therapy for at least 12 weeks
Viral load < 200 copies
BMI >27 to 45
Diagnosis of DM type 2 with A1-C >7 to 15
Participants must be willing to comply with all study related procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
Personal or family history of pancreatitis
Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome Type 2 (MEN 2)
Gastroparesis
Allergy to liraglutide or any of the active ingredients in liraglutide or other GLP-1 analogue
Weight loss drugs other than metformin
Type 1 diabetes mellitus or diabetic ketoacidosis
Known major cognitive deficit dementia, history of head trauma with loss of consciousness >30 min, history of stroke, current central nervous system (CNS) disorder such as seizures or opportunistic CNS infection
Renal insufficiency defined as creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min
Active opportunistic infections
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Unstable cardiovascular disease with hospitalization within 1 year for acute coronary syndrome
Decompensated heart failure
Substance abuse
Active alcohol or opioid substitution therapy
Serious or unstable medical or psychological conditions that would compromise the subject's safety for successful participation
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Cherie Vaz, MD Dipl ABOM
Organizational Affiliation
Temple University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cherie Vaz
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19140
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Liraglutide for HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorder
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