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A Study Investigating the Effects of Neprinol Study Product on Vascular Function

Primary Purpose

Obesity, Overweight

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Neoprinol
Sponsored by
KGK Science Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Obesity focused on measuring Coagulation, Circulatory Function, Blood Pressure, Inflammatory response, Blood Glucose, Healthy vascular function

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy male or female ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years of age.
  • Overweight subjects (BMI ≥ 27 and < 30) and Obese subjects (BMI > 30 and ≤ 35)
  • Subjects with elevated cholesterol.

    • Total cholesterol 240 mg/dL.
  • Subjects with elevated inflammation

    • HS-CRP ≥ 3 mg/L.
  • Judged by the Investigator to be in general good health on the basis of medical history.
  • Females of child bearing potential must agree to use appropriate birth control methods during the entire study period.
  • Agree not to initiate any new exercise or diet programs during the entire study period.
  • Agree not to change their current diet or exercise program during the entire study period.
  • Understands the study procedures and signs forms providing informed consent to participate in the study and authorization for release of relevant protected health information to the study investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with a history of congestive heart failure (any classification), unstable angina, or acute coronary syndrome within the past 30 days.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure ≥ 170/100 mm Hg)
  • Subjects with a history of gastrointestinal disease or surgery affecting absorption
  • Subjects with peripheral arterial disease
  • Daily use of NSAIDs, however 81mg of aspirin daily for cardio protection is allowed
  • Daily use of anti-inflammatory or omega-3-fatty acid dietary supplements

    • 2 week washout is allowed
  • Use of any immunosuppressive drugs in the last 12 months (including steroids or biologics)
  • Any significant GI condition that would severely interfere with the evaluation of the study product including but not limited to inflammatory bowel disease (Ulcerative Colitis or Chron's), history of frequent diarrhea, history of surgery for weight loss (including gastric bypass or lapband), history of perforation of the stomach or intestines, gastroparesis, clinically important lactose intolerance
  • Subjects with a history of using diabetic medications during the prior 4 weeks to study start
  • Subjects with a history of using insulin during prior 12 weeks to study start.
  • Any active infection, or infection in the last month requiring antibiotics, anti-viral medication, or hospitalization
  • History or presence of cancer in the prior two years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Subjects with a history of seizure
  • Recent history of (within 12 months) or strong potential for alcohol or substance abuse.
  • Participation in a clinical study with exposure to any non-registered drug product within 30 days prior.
  • Individual has a condition the Investigator believes would interfere with his or her ability to provide informed consent, comply with the study protocol, which might confound the interpretation of the study results or put the person at undue risk. Including subjects who are Bed or wheelchair-bound
  • Untreated or unstable Hypothyroidism
  • Subjects with active eating disorder including anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and/or obsessive compulsive eating disorders
  • Pregnant, lactating, or unwilling to use adequate contraception during the duration of the study

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Neoprinol

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    The change in levels of D-Dimer after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of Fibrinogen after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of PAI-1 after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of Fibrin Monomer after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of Thrombin anti-thrombin III after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of ESR after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of PTT after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of PT-INR after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of Activated Clotting Time after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in levels of Platelet Count after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    The change in Whole Blood Viscosity after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The change in circulatory function after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product, measured by EndoPAT analysis
    The change in blood pressure after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study
    The change in levels of HS-CRP after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    The change in levels of Adiponectin after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    The change in levels of IL-6 after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Change in inflammatory markers after 12 weeks of supplementation with Neprinol. Inflammatory markers: HS-CRP, Adiponectin, IL-6, TNF-alpha, VEGF
    The change in levels of VEGF after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    The change in levels of TNF-alpha after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    The change in NK Cell Cytotoxicity after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    The change in lipid levels after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product, measured as LDL, HDL and TG
    The change in Glucose AUC after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 28, 2016
    Last Updated
    January 6, 2017
    Sponsor
    KGK Science Inc.
    Collaborators
    Arthur Andrew Medical
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02862223
    Brief Title
    A Study Investigating the Effects of Neprinol Study Product on Vascular Function
    Official Title
    Neprinol for Cardiovascular Health
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    March 2012 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    KGK Science Inc.
    Collaborators
    Arthur Andrew Medical

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This open-label study investigated the effectiveness of Neprinol on maintaining healthy cardiovascular health in overweight and obese adults. Subjects took 3 capsules, 3 times per day over a period of 12 weeks.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Obesity, Overweight
    Keywords
    Coagulation, Circulatory Function, Blood Pressure, Inflammatory response, Blood Glucose, Healthy vascular function

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    14 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Neoprinol
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Neoprinol
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The change in levels of D-Dimer after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of Fibrinogen after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of PAI-1 after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of Fibrin Monomer after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of Thrombin anti-thrombin III after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of ESR after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of PTT after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of PT-INR after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of Activated Clotting Time after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of Platelet Count after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in Whole Blood Viscosity after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The change in circulatory function after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product, measured by EndoPAT analysis
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in blood pressure after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of HS-CRP after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of Adiponectin after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of IL-6 after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Description
    Change in inflammatory markers after 12 weeks of supplementation with Neprinol. Inflammatory markers: HS-CRP, Adiponectin, IL-6, TNF-alpha, VEGF
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of VEGF after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in levels of TNF-alpha after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in NK Cell Cytotoxicity after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in lipid levels after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product, measured as LDL, HDL and TG
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The change in Glucose AUC after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    The change in CBC levels after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    The number of Adverse Events reported after 12 weeks of supplementation with the study product
    Time Frame
    12 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Healthy male or female ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years of age. Overweight subjects (BMI ≥ 27 and < 30) and Obese subjects (BMI > 30 and ≤ 35) Subjects with elevated cholesterol. Total cholesterol 240 mg/dL. Subjects with elevated inflammation HS-CRP ≥ 3 mg/L. Judged by the Investigator to be in general good health on the basis of medical history. Females of child bearing potential must agree to use appropriate birth control methods during the entire study period. Agree not to initiate any new exercise or diet programs during the entire study period. Agree not to change their current diet or exercise program during the entire study period. Understands the study procedures and signs forms providing informed consent to participate in the study and authorization for release of relevant protected health information to the study investigator. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with a history of congestive heart failure (any classification), unstable angina, or acute coronary syndrome within the past 30 days. Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure ≥ 170/100 mm Hg) Subjects with a history of gastrointestinal disease or surgery affecting absorption Subjects with peripheral arterial disease Daily use of NSAIDs, however 81mg of aspirin daily for cardio protection is allowed Daily use of anti-inflammatory or omega-3-fatty acid dietary supplements 2 week washout is allowed Use of any immunosuppressive drugs in the last 12 months (including steroids or biologics) Any significant GI condition that would severely interfere with the evaluation of the study product including but not limited to inflammatory bowel disease (Ulcerative Colitis or Chron's), history of frequent diarrhea, history of surgery for weight loss (including gastric bypass or lapband), history of perforation of the stomach or intestines, gastroparesis, clinically important lactose intolerance Subjects with a history of using diabetic medications during the prior 4 weeks to study start Subjects with a history of using insulin during prior 12 weeks to study start. Any active infection, or infection in the last month requiring antibiotics, anti-viral medication, or hospitalization History or presence of cancer in the prior two years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer. Subjects with a history of seizure Recent history of (within 12 months) or strong potential for alcohol or substance abuse. Participation in a clinical study with exposure to any non-registered drug product within 30 days prior. Individual has a condition the Investigator believes would interfere with his or her ability to provide informed consent, comply with the study protocol, which might confound the interpretation of the study results or put the person at undue risk. Including subjects who are Bed or wheelchair-bound Untreated or unstable Hypothyroidism Subjects with active eating disorder including anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and/or obsessive compulsive eating disorders Pregnant, lactating, or unwilling to use adequate contraception during the duration of the study
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Aaron Gillam
    Organizational Affiliation
    Arthur Andrew Medical
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study Investigating the Effects of Neprinol Study Product on Vascular Function

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