4 mm Implants in Fixed Cross-Arch Prostheses
Primary Purpose
Jaw Edentulous
Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (4)
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (2)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Jaw Edentulous focused on measuring Small diameter implant, Cross-arch prostheses
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females with at least 18 years of age (including 18 years)
- Subject must have voluntarily signed the informed consent, are willing and able to attend scheduled follow-up visits, and agree that the encoded data will be collected and analyzed
- Fully edentulous (latest extraction in the mandible should be performed at least 12 weeks before implant placement) that can be restored with a complete denture
- Atrophic jaw bone in the posterior area, sufficient bone height and width to permit insertion of four short implants, 4 mm in regions of the first molar and second premolar on both sides and two standard length implants in the canine region
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with inadequate bone volume and/or quality
- Uncontrolled systemic disease that would interfere with dental implant therapy (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes)
- Any contraindications for oral surgical procedures
- History of local irradiation therapy in the head / neck area
- Patients who smoke >10 cigarettes per day or tobacco equivalents, chew tobacco or have ≥ 20 pack years
- Medical conditions requiring chronic high dose steroid therapy or high dose anti-resorptive treatment
- Subjects who have undergone administration of any investigational device within 30 days of enrollment in the study
- Conditions or circumstances, in the opinion of the investigator, which would prevent completion of study participation or interfere with analysis of study results, such as history of non-compliance or unreliability
- Cognitive impairment that would interfere with the ability to perform adequate oral hygiene (assessed by the Ottawa 3DY scale)
- Patients with chronic pain
- Patients with HIV and/ or Hepatitis infection
- Severe bruxing or clenching habits
- Patients with inadequate oral hygiene or unmotivated for adequate home care (Denture Plaque Index (DPI) ≥ 5)
- Patients with drug or alcohol abuse
- Patients with allergies or hypersensitivity to chemical ingredients of titanium-zirconium alloy
- Major simultaneous augmentation procedures. Dehiscence of a vertical distance of more than 3 mm
- A woman who is pregnant or planning to become pregnant at any point during the study duration
Secondary Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with inadequate bone volume and/or quality
Sites / Locations
- University of Bern, Department of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology
- Queens University Belfast, School of Medecine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (4)
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (2)
Arm Description
Straumann Tissue Level Ø4.1 mm RN SLActive Roxolid Standard Plus Implants available in lengths 4mm, 10mm, 12mm and 14mm
Straumann Tissue Level Ø4.1 mm RN SLActive Roxolid Standard Plus Implants available in lengths 4mm, 10mm, 12mm and 14mm
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Implant survival
A surviving implant is defined as an implant in place at the time of the follow-up. Any implant loss shall be assessed as an early loss (implant fails before being osseointegrated) or late loss (after being osseointegrated)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Implant success will be evaluated according to Buser
A particular implant will be considered successful if all of the following success criteria according to Buser et al. (Buser et al. 1991) apply:
Absence of persisting subjective discomfort such as pain, foreign body perception and or dysaesthesia (painful sensation)
Absence of a recurrent peri-implant infection with suppuration (where an infection is termed recurrent if observed at two or more follow-up visits after the treatment with systemic antibiotics)
Absence of implant mobility on manual palpation
Absence of any continuous peri-implant radiolucency
Prosthetic survival & success
During the prosthodontic examination, the implant supported prostheses will be examined for any complications and failures as adapted from the ITI Treatment Guide Volume 8 (Brägger & Heitz-Mayfield 2015)
Crestal bone level change at the implant site (mesial and distal)
Mesial and distal implant bone levels will be evaluated on a panoramic radiograph at baseline, 12 and 36 months after implant loading
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02877433
Brief Title
4 mm Implants in Fixed Cross-Arch Prostheses
Official Title
Clinical Performance of 4 mm Short Distal Implants in Fixed Cross-Arch Prostheses - An Open, Randomized, Controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
August 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Institut Straumann AG
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims to compare the clinical performance of 4 mm short implants supporting cross-arch fixed reconstructions in the edentulous mandible either with a combination of two short implants as distal support and two implants of conventional length placed in the interforaminal region, or with a combination of four short implants as distal support and two interforaminal implants of conventional length.
Detailed Description
This is a post-market, multi-center, prospective, open, randomized controlled clinical study. The total study duration for each patient should be 36 ± 2 months.
Roxolid Standard Plus Implants, 4 mm, Ø 4.1 mm, SLActive will be placed in positions 36/46 or 35/45, 36/46.
Roxolid Standard Plus Implants, Ø 4.1 mm, SLActive, in lengths of 10, 12 and 14 mm will be placed in positions 33/43.
In total 10 visits per patient are scheduled in this study. Implant survival, implant success, prosthetic survival and success, and adverse events (AEs) will be assessed.
All products are CE-(Conformité Européenne, meaning European Conformity) marked and used within its intended use.
Two centers in Switzerland and Northern Ireland will participate. The study and any amendments will be performed according to International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14155:2011, local legal and regulatory requirements and conform to the Declaration of Helsinki (last revision Fortaleza 2013)
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Jaw Edentulous
Keywords
Small diameter implant, Cross-arch prostheses
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (4)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Straumann Tissue Level Ø4.1 mm RN SLActive Roxolid Standard Plus Implants available in lengths 4mm, 10mm, 12mm and 14mm
Arm Title
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (2)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Straumann Tissue Level Ø4.1 mm RN SLActive Roxolid Standard Plus Implants available in lengths 4mm, 10mm, 12mm and 14mm
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (4)
Intervention Description
Placement of a combination of four short implants (in positions 35/45, 36/46) as distal support and two implants of conventional length (in positions 33/43) in the interforaminal region, in order to support a cross-arch fixed screw-retained prosthesis.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Roxolid short implant, 4 mm length (2)
Intervention Description
Placement of a combination of two short implants (in positions 36/46) as distal support and two implants of conventional length (in positions 33/43) in the interforaminal region, in order to support a cross-arch fixed screw-retained prosthesis.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Implant survival
Description
A surviving implant is defined as an implant in place at the time of the follow-up. Any implant loss shall be assessed as an early loss (implant fails before being osseointegrated) or late loss (after being osseointegrated)
Time Frame
12 months after baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Implant success will be evaluated according to Buser
Description
A particular implant will be considered successful if all of the following success criteria according to Buser et al. (Buser et al. 1991) apply:
Absence of persisting subjective discomfort such as pain, foreign body perception and or dysaesthesia (painful sensation)
Absence of a recurrent peri-implant infection with suppuration (where an infection is termed recurrent if observed at two or more follow-up visits after the treatment with systemic antibiotics)
Absence of implant mobility on manual palpation
Absence of any continuous peri-implant radiolucency
Time Frame
12 and 36 months after baseline
Title
Prosthetic survival & success
Description
During the prosthodontic examination, the implant supported prostheses will be examined for any complications and failures as adapted from the ITI Treatment Guide Volume 8 (Brägger & Heitz-Mayfield 2015)
Time Frame
12 and 36 months after baseline
Title
Crestal bone level change at the implant site (mesial and distal)
Description
Mesial and distal implant bone levels will be evaluated on a panoramic radiograph at baseline, 12 and 36 months after implant loading
Time Frame
12 and 36 months after baseline
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Implant survival
Description
A surviving implant is defined as an implant in place at the time of the follow-up. Any implant loss shall be assessed as an early loss (implant fails before being osseointegrated) or late loss (after being osseointegrated)
Time Frame
36 months after baseline
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Males and females with at least 18 years of age (including 18 years)
Subject must have voluntarily signed the informed consent, are willing and able to attend scheduled follow-up visits, and agree that the encoded data will be collected and analyzed
Fully edentulous (latest extraction in the mandible should be performed at least 12 weeks before implant placement) that can be restored with a complete denture
Atrophic jaw bone in the posterior area, sufficient bone height and width to permit insertion of four short implants, 4 mm in regions of the first molar and second premolar on both sides and two standard length implants in the canine region
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with inadequate bone volume and/or quality
Uncontrolled systemic disease that would interfere with dental implant therapy (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes)
Any contraindications for oral surgical procedures
History of local irradiation therapy in the head / neck area
Patients who smoke >10 cigarettes per day or tobacco equivalents, chew tobacco or have ≥ 20 pack years
Medical conditions requiring chronic high dose steroid therapy or high dose anti-resorptive treatment
Subjects who have undergone administration of any investigational device within 30 days of enrollment in the study
Conditions or circumstances, in the opinion of the investigator, which would prevent completion of study participation or interfere with analysis of study results, such as history of non-compliance or unreliability
Cognitive impairment that would interfere with the ability to perform adequate oral hygiene (assessed by the Ottawa 3DY scale)
Patients with chronic pain
Patients with HIV and/ or Hepatitis infection
Severe bruxing or clenching habits
Patients with inadequate oral hygiene or unmotivated for adequate home care (Denture Plaque Index (DPI) ≥ 5)
Patients with drug or alcohol abuse
Patients with allergies or hypersensitivity to chemical ingredients of titanium-zirconium alloy
Major simultaneous augmentation procedures. Dehiscence of a vertical distance of more than 3 mm
A woman who is pregnant or planning to become pregnant at any point during the study duration
Secondary Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with inadequate bone volume and/or quality
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julia-Gabriela Wittneben, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Bern, Department of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Bern, Department of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology
City
Bern
ZIP/Postal Code
3010
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Queens University Belfast, School of Medecine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences
City
Belfast
ZIP/Postal Code
BT9 7BL
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
8329101
Citation
Albrektsson T, Zarb GA. Current interpretations of the osseointegrated response: clinical significance. Int J Prosthodont. 1993 Mar-Apr;6(2):95-105.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12375458
Citation
Allen F, Locker D. A modified short version of the oral health impact profile for assessing health-related quality of life in edentulous adults. Int J Prosthodont. 2002 Sep-Oct;15(5):446-50.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
6958165
Citation
Ambjornsen E, Valderhaug J, Norheim PW, Floystrand F. Assessment of an additive index for plaque accumulation on complete maxillary dentures. Acta Odontol Scand. 1982;40(4):203-8. doi: 10.3109/00016358209019813.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22034499
Citation
Annibali S, Cristalli MP, Dell'Aquila D, Bignozzi I, La Monaca G, Pilloni A. Short dental implants: a systematic review. J Dent Res. 2012 Jan;91(1):25-32. doi: 10.1177/0022034511425675. Epub 2011 Oct 27.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
8206557
Citation
Benzing U, Weber H, Simonis A, Engel E. Changes in chewing patterns after implantation in the edentulous mandible. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1994 Mar-Apr;9(2):207-13.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20657876
Citation
Brennan M, Houston F, O'Sullivan M, O'Connell B. Patient satisfaction and oral health-related quality of life outcomes of implant overdentures and fixed complete dentures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2010 Jul-Aug;25(4):791-800.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
1820309
Citation
Buser D, Weber HP, Bragger U, Balsiger C. Tissue integration of one-stage ITI implants: 3-year results of a longitudinal study with Hollow-Cylinder and Hollow-Screw implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1991 Winter;6(4):405-12.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
7802913
Citation
Carlsson GE, Lindquist LW. Ten-year longitudinal study of masticatory function in edentulous patients treated with fixed complete dentures on osseointegrated implants. Int J Prosthodont. 1994 Sep-Oct;7(5):448-53.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
8006237
Citation
de Grandmont P, Feine JS, Tache R, Boudrias P, Donohue WB, Tanguay R, Lund JP. Within-subject comparisons of implant-supported mandibular prostheses: psychometric evaluation. J Dent Res. 1994 May;73(5):1096-104. doi: 10.1177/00220345940730051201.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24158335
Citation
Hamdan NM, Gray-Donald K, Awad MA, Johnson-Down L, Wollin S, Feine JS. Do implant overdentures improve dietary intake? A randomized clinical trial. J Dent Res. 2013 Dec;92(12 Suppl):146S-53S. doi: 10.1177/0022034513504948. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12752541
Citation
Heydecke G, Locker D, Awad MA, Lund JP, Feine JS. Oral and general health-related quality of life with conventional and implant dentures. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2003 Jun;31(3):161-8. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0528.2003.00029.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17323726
Citation
Ikebe K, Matsuda K, Morii K, Furuya-Yoshinaka M, Nokubi T, Renner RP. Association of masticatory performance with age, posterior occlusal contacts, occlusal force, and salivary flow in older adults. Int J Prosthodont. 2006 Sep-Oct;19(5):475-81.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12507215
Citation
John MT, Patrick DL, Slade GD. The German version of the Oral Health Impact Profile--translation and psychometric properties. Eur J Oral Sci. 2002 Dec;110(6):425-33. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0722.2002.21363.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11203509
Citation
Millwood J, Heath MR. Food choice by older people: the use of semi-structured interviews with open and closed questions. Gerodontology. 2000 Jul;17(1):25-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2000.00025.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
3507627
Citation
Mombelli A, van Oosten MA, Schurch E Jr, Land NP. The microbiota associated with successful or failing osseointegrated titanium implants. Oral Microbiol Immunol. 1987 Dec;2(4):145-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-302x.1987.tb00298.x. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24158342
Citation
Muller F, Duvernay E, Loup A, Vazquez L, Herrmann FR, Schimmel M. Implant-supported mandibular overdentures in very old adults: a randomized controlled trial. J Dent Res. 2013 Dec;92(12 Suppl):154S-60S. doi: 10.1177/0022034513509630. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21631592
Citation
Muller F, Hernandez M, Grutter L, Aracil-Kessler L, Weingart D, Schimmel M. Masseter muscle thickness, chewing efficiency and bite force in edentulous patients with fixed and removable implant-supported prostheses: a cross-sectional multicenter study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 Feb;23(2):144-150. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02213.x. Epub 2011 Jun 2.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20704639
Citation
Rashid F, Awad MA, Thomason JM, Piovano A, Spielberg GP, Scilingo E, Mojon P, Muller F, Spielberg M, Heydecke G, Stoker G, Wismeijer D, Allen F, Feine JS. The effectiveness of 2-implant overdentures - a pragmatic international multicentre study. J Oral Rehabil. 2011 Mar;38(3):176-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2010.02143.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17716266
Citation
Schimmel M, Christou P, Herrmann F, Muller F. A two-colour chewing gum test for masticatory efficiency: development of different assessment methods. J Oral Rehabil. 2007 Sep;34(9):671-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01773.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26111925
Citation
Schimmel M, Christou P, Miyazaki H, Halazonetis D, Herrmann FR, Muller F. A novel colourimetric technique to assess chewing function using two-coloured specimens: Validation and application. J Dent. 2015 Aug;43(8):955-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11332523
Citation
Sheiham A, Steele JG, Marcenes W, Lowe C, Finch S, Bates CJ, Prentice A, Walls AW. The relationship among dental status, nutrient intake, and nutritional status in older people. J Dent Res. 2001 Feb;80(2):408-13. doi: 10.1177/00220345010800020201.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
8193981
Citation
Slade GD, Spencer AJ. Development and evaluation of the Oral Health Impact Profile. Community Dent Health. 1994 Mar;11(1):3-11.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25041489
Citation
Slotte C, Gronningsaeter A, Halmoy AM, Ohrnell LO, Mordenfeld A, Isaksson S, Johansson LA. Four-Millimeter-Long Posterior-Mandible Implants: 5-Year Outcomes of a Prospective Multicenter Study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2015 Oct;17 Suppl 2:e385-95. doi: 10.1111/cid.12252. Epub 2014 Jul 17.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19696851
Citation
Thomason JM, Feine J, Exley C, Moynihan P, Muller F, Naert I, Ellis JS, Barclay C, Butterworth C, Scott B, Lynch C, Stewardson D, Smith P, Welfare R, Hyde P, McAndrew R, Fenlon M, Barclay S, Barker D. Mandibular two implant-supported overdentures as the first choice standard of care for edentulous patients--the York Consensus Statement. Br Dent J. 2009 Aug 22;207(4):185-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.728.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21241351
Citation
van der Bilt A. Assessment of mastication with implications for oral rehabilitation: a review. J Oral Rehabil. 2011 Oct;38(10):754-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2010.02197.x. Epub 2011 Jan 17.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20572834
Citation
van der Bilt A, Burgers M, van Kampen FM, Cune MS. Mandibular implant-supported overdentures and oral function. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2010 Nov;21(11):1209-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.01915.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15329377
Citation
van Kampen FM, van der Bilt A, Cune MS, Fontijn-Tekamp FA, Bosman F. Masticatory function with implant-supported overdentures. J Dent Res. 2004 Sep;83(9):708-11. doi: 10.1177/154405910408300910.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22093138
Citation
Woda A, Hennequin M, Peyron MA. Mastication in humans: finding a rationale. J Oral Rehabil. 2011 Oct;38(10):781-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02235.x. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
Learn more about this trial
4 mm Implants in Fixed Cross-Arch Prostheses
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs