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Efficacy and Tolerability of Ecopipam in Adults With Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering).

Primary Purpose

Stuttering, Adult, Childhood-onset Fluency Disorder, Speech Disorders

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ecopipam 50mg
Ecopipam 100mg
Sponsored by
Gerald Maguire, MD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stuttering, Adult focused on measuring stuttering, childhood onset fluency disorder, ecopipam

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects can be enrolled in the study only if they meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Subjects must satisfy DSM-IV criteria for childhood onset fluency disorder (stuttering).
  2. The nature of stuttering must be developmental in origin with the onset prior to ten years of age.
  3. Subjects must have a score of moderate or higher on the SSI-IV.
  4. Women of child-bearing potential are eligible to participate as long as they are practicing a medically accepted form of contraception (i.e. condom with spermicide or diaphragm, oral or depot contraception, or an intrauterine device).
  5. Subjects will be male or female from the ages of 18-60.
  6. Subject must have a MADRS total score of ≤ 13 (normal mood)
  7. Subjects will be of only English speaking.

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects will be excluded from the study for any of the following reasons:

  1. Adult individuals who lack capacity to consent for themselves.
  2. Stuttering related to a known neurologic cause (e.g. head trauma, stroke).
  3. Unstable medical or psychiatric illness.
  4. Active substance abuse within three months prior to study inclusion.
  5. Any illness that would require the concomitant use of a CNS active medication during the course of the study.
  6. Subjects with Parkinson's dementia or other degenerative neurologic illness.
  7. Suffer from irregular heart rate or seizures
  8. Subjects who are pregnant or nursing an infant.
  9. Subject with a MADRS ≥ 14
  10. Breastfeeding a child during the course of the study or for one month following completion
  11. It is the investigator's opinion that the subject poses a significant suicide risk by the following criteria:

    1. It is the investigator's opinion that the subject may be at risk of suicide.
    2. the subject responds "yes" to question #4 (Active Suicidal Ideation with Specific Plan and Intent) on the Baseline Visit of the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), if the most recent episode occurred within the past 12 months.

Sites / Locations

  • CITrialsRecruiting
  • University of California Riverside School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Ecopipam 50mg

Ecopipam 100mg

Arm Description

50mg of ecopipam at bedtime for the first two weeks. If there is deemed improvement by the investigator, the subject will remain on the same dose. If there is no improvement, then the subjects' dose will be increased to 100mg at bedtime beginning on day 14.

If there is no improvement, then the subjects' dose will be increased to 100mg at bedtime beginning on day 14.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in the Stuttering Severity Instrument Version IV (SSI-IV)
This is an objective measure of stuttering in which it captures verbal samples of five minutes speaking during a conversation and 5 minutes of reading a passage.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical Global Impression Scale-Severity (CGI-S)
This is an evaluation of the patient by the investigator as to whether or not the subjects has improved, remained the same, or worsened while in the study.
Subjective Stuttering Scale (SSS)
Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering (OASES)
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
An observer-rated depression scale
Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS)
measures how restless the subject is during the examination
Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Simpson Angus Scale (SAS)

Full Information

First Posted
August 25, 2016
Last Updated
October 24, 2016
Sponsor
Gerald Maguire, MD
Collaborators
University of California Riverisde School of Medicine
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02909088
Brief Title
Efficacy and Tolerability of Ecopipam in Adults With Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering).
Official Title
An Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Tolerability of Ecopipam in Adults With Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering).
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2017 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Gerald Maguire, MD
Collaborators
University of California Riverisde School of Medicine

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of ecopipam in reducing stuttering symptoms. It is hypothesized that ecopipam effectively reduces stuttering symptoms as measured on the SSI-IV total score, the CGI, SSS and OASES.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stuttering, Adult, Childhood-onset Fluency Disorder, Speech Disorders, Language Disorders, Communication Disorder
Keywords
stuttering, childhood onset fluency disorder, ecopipam

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ecopipam 50mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
50mg of ecopipam at bedtime for the first two weeks. If there is deemed improvement by the investigator, the subject will remain on the same dose. If there is no improvement, then the subjects' dose will be increased to 100mg at bedtime beginning on day 14.
Arm Title
Ecopipam 100mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
If there is no improvement, then the subjects' dose will be increased to 100mg at bedtime beginning on day 14.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ecopipam 50mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ecopipam 100mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Stuttering Severity Instrument Version IV (SSI-IV)
Description
This is an objective measure of stuttering in which it captures verbal samples of five minutes speaking during a conversation and 5 minutes of reading a passage.
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 1/screening and Visit 5/week 8.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Global Impression Scale-Severity (CGI-S)
Description
This is an evaluation of the patient by the investigator as to whether or not the subjects has improved, remained the same, or worsened while in the study.
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 1/screening, Visit 2/baseline, Visit 3/week 2, and Visit 5/week 8.
Title
Subjective Stuttering Scale (SSS)
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 2/baseline and Visit 5/week 8.
Title
Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering (OASES)
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 2/baseline and Visit 5/week 8.
Title
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Description
An observer-rated depression scale
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 2/baseline, Visit 3/week 2, Visit 4/week 4 and Visit 5/week 8.
Title
Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS)
Description
measures how restless the subject is during the examination
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 1/screening, Visit 5/week 8.
Title
Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 1/screening, Visit 5/week 8.
Title
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 1/screening, Visit 2/baseline, Visit 3/week 2, Visit 4/week 4 and Visit 5/week 8.
Title
Simpson Angus Scale (SAS)
Time Frame
This scale is completed on Visit 1/screening, Visit 5/week 8.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects can be enrolled in the study only if they meet all of the following criteria: Subjects must satisfy DSM-IV criteria for childhood onset fluency disorder (stuttering). The nature of stuttering must be developmental in origin with the onset prior to ten years of age. Subjects must have a score of moderate or higher on the SSI-IV. Women of child-bearing potential are eligible to participate as long as they are practicing a medically accepted form of contraception (i.e. condom with spermicide or diaphragm, oral or depot contraception, or an intrauterine device). Subjects will be male or female from the ages of 18-60. Subject must have a MADRS total score of ≤ 13 (normal mood) Subjects will be of only English speaking. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects will be excluded from the study for any of the following reasons: Adult individuals who lack capacity to consent for themselves. Stuttering related to a known neurologic cause (e.g. head trauma, stroke). Unstable medical or psychiatric illness. Active substance abuse within three months prior to study inclusion. Any illness that would require the concomitant use of a CNS active medication during the course of the study. Subjects with Parkinson's dementia or other degenerative neurologic illness. Suffer from irregular heart rate or seizures Subjects who are pregnant or nursing an infant. Subject with a MADRS ≥ 14 Breastfeeding a child during the course of the study or for one month following completion It is the investigator's opinion that the subject poses a significant suicide risk by the following criteria: It is the investigator's opinion that the subject may be at risk of suicide. the subject responds "yes" to question #4 (Active Suicidal Ideation with Specific Plan and Intent) on the Baseline Visit of the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), if the most recent episode occurred within the past 12 months.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CITrials
City
Riverside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92506
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Debra M Hoffmeyer, MA
Phone
952-300-4924
Email
Debra@citrials.com
Facility Name
University of California Riverside School of Medicine
City
Riverside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92521
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gerald A Maguire, MD
Email
Gerald.Maguire@medsch.ucr.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David L Franklin, PsyD
Email
David.Franklin@medsch.ucr.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gerald Maguire, M.D.

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
15328899
Citation
Maguire GA, Riley GD, Franklin DL, Maguire ME, Nguyen CT, Brojeni PH. Olanzapine in the treatment of developmental stuttering: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2004 Apr-Jun;16(2):63-7. doi: 10.1080/10401230490452834.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
15212606
Citation
Maguire GA, Yu BP, Franklin DL, Riley GD. Alleviating stuttering with pharmacological interventions. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2004 Jul;5(7):1565-71. doi: 10.1517/14656566.5.7.1565.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
20075648
Citation
Maguire G, Franklin D, Vatakis NG, Morgenshtern E, Denko T, Yaruss JS, Spotts C, Davis L, Davis A, Fox P, Soni P, Blomgren M, Silverman A, Riley G. Exploratory randomized clinical study of pagoclone in persistent developmental stuttering: the EXamining Pagoclone for peRsistent dEvelopmental Stuttering Study. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2010 Feb;30(1):48-56. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e3181caebbe.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
12849360
Citation
Maguire GA, Riley GD, Yu BP. A neurological basis of stuttering? Lancet Neurol. 2002 Nov;1(7):407. doi: 10.1016/s1474-4422(02)00217-x. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
24434529
Citation
Gilbert DL, Budman CL, Singer HS, Kurlan R, Chipkin RE. A D1 receptor antagonist, ecopipam, for treatment of tics in Tourette syndrome. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2014 Jan-Feb;37(1):26-30. doi: 10.1097/WNF.0000000000000017.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
15026214
Citation
Riley J, Riley G, Maguire G. Subjective Screening of Stuttering severity, locus of control and avoidance: research edition. J Fluency Disord. 2004;29(1):51-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jfludis.2003.12.001.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
10917410
Citation
Maguire GA, Riley GD, Franklin DL, Gottschalk LA. Risperidone for the treatment of stuttering. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2000 Aug;20(4):479-82. doi: 10.1097/00004714-200008000-00013.
Results Reference
result

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Efficacy and Tolerability of Ecopipam in Adults With Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering).

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