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An Open Label Study in Healthy Volunteers to Compare Chronocort® to Hydrocortisone

Primary Purpose

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, Adrenal Insufficiency

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hydrocortisone
Chronocort
Sponsored by
Diurnal Limited
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy male volunteers between 18 and 60 years of age, inclusive (at screening).
  • Subjects with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 21-28. Body Mass Index = Body weight (kg) / (Height (m))2.
  • Subjects with no clinically significant abnormal serum biochemistry, haematology and urine examination values within 14 days of the start of the study. The parameters measured included those shown in Appendix 3 of the Study Protocol.
  • Subjects with a negative urinary drugs of abuse screen (including alcohol), determined within 14 days of the start of the study.
  • Subjects with negative HIV and Hepatitis B and C results.
  • Subjects with no clinically significant abnormalities in 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) determined within 14 days of the start of the study.
  • Subjects with no clinically-significant deviation outside the normal ranges for blood pressure and pulse measurements.
  • Subjects and sexual partners must have used effective contraception methods during the trial and for 3 months after the last dose, for example:

    • Oral contraceptive + condom
    • Intra-uterine device (IUD) + condom
    • Diaphragm with spermacide + condom
  • Subjects must have been available to complete the study.
  • Subjects must have satisfied a medical examiner about their fitness to participate in the study.
  • Subjects must have provided written informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A clinically significant history of gastrointestinal disorder likely to influence drug absorption.
  • Receipt of regular medication within 14 days of the first study day (including high dose vitamins, dietary supplements or herbal remedies).
  • Evidence of renal, hepatic, central nervous system, respiratory, cardiovascular or metabolic dysfunction.
  • A clinically significant history of previous allergy / sensitivity to Hydrocortisone.
  • A clinically significant history of drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Inability to communicate well with the Investigator (i.e., language problem, poor mental development or impaired cerebral function).
  • Participation in a New Chemical Entity clinical study within the previous 16 weeks or a marketed drug clinical study within the previous 12 weeks.
  • Subjects who had consumed more than 2 units of alcohol per day within seven (7) days prior to the first dose or had consumed any alcohol within the 48 hour period prior to the first dose.
  • Donation of 450ml or more blood within the previous 12 weeks.
  • Subjects who worked shifts (i.e. regularly alternated between days, afternoons and nights).

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Group 1

    Group 2

    Arm Description

    Volunteers in group 1 received the following interventions: Chronocort® 30 mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as a combination of one 10mg capsule and one 20mg capsule (n=18). Chronocort® 30mg given as one 20mg capsule at night (~ 23:00h) and as one 10mg capsule in the morning (~ 7:00h) following the initial night-time dose (n=18). Hydrocortisone 30mg given at night (~ 23:00h) given as three 10mg tablets (n=18). Each administration of IMP was separated by a washout period of at least 7 days.

    Volunteers in group 2 received the following interventions: Chronocort® 5mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as one 5mg capsule (n=12). Chronocort® 10mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as one 10mg capsule (n=12). Chronocort® 20mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as one 20mg capsule (n=12). Each administration of IMP was separated by a washout period of at least 7 days.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: Tmax
    Tmax measures the time at which Cmax - maximum serum concentration - is observed
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: Tlag
    Tlag measures the delay between dosing and being able to observe the drug/metabolite within the sampling area (e.g., blood serum)
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: Cmax
    Cmax measures the time taken for the drug/metabolite to reach maximum serum concentration
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: AUC(0 - t) (Area under the curve)
    Area under the serum concentration versus time curve from time
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: AUC(0-∞)(Area under the curve)
    Area under the serum concentration versus time curve from time = 0h extrapolated to infinity
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: CL
    Time to drug clearance
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: T1/2
    Time required to reach 1/2 Cmax

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 11, 2017
    Last Updated
    January 11, 2017
    Sponsor
    Diurnal Limited
    Collaborators
    Simbec Research
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03019614
    Brief Title
    An Open Label Study in Healthy Volunteers to Compare Chronocort® to Hydrocortisone
    Official Title
    An Open Label, Randomised, Single Dose, 3-period Crossover Study in Healthy Volunteers to: a) Compare the Pharmacokinetics of Chronocort® Formulations Versus Immediate Release Hydrocortisone, and (b) Determine the Dose Proportionality of Chronocort® Formulations
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    March 2010 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 2010 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 2010 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Diurnal Limited
    Collaborators
    Simbec Research

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This was an open label, randomized, single dose, three period crossover pharmacokinetic study of Chronocort® in 30 healthy male volunteers. The study was conducted in smaller sub groups (Group 1, n=18 and Group 2, n=12).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, Adrenal Insufficiency

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    30 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Group 1
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Volunteers in group 1 received the following interventions: Chronocort® 30 mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as a combination of one 10mg capsule and one 20mg capsule (n=18). Chronocort® 30mg given as one 20mg capsule at night (~ 23:00h) and as one 10mg capsule in the morning (~ 7:00h) following the initial night-time dose (n=18). Hydrocortisone 30mg given at night (~ 23:00h) given as three 10mg tablets (n=18). Each administration of IMP was separated by a washout period of at least 7 days.
    Arm Title
    Group 2
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Volunteers in group 2 received the following interventions: Chronocort® 5mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as one 5mg capsule (n=12). Chronocort® 10mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as one 10mg capsule (n=12). Chronocort® 20mg given at night (~ 23:00h) as one 20mg capsule (n=12). Each administration of IMP was separated by a washout period of at least 7 days.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Hydrocortisone
    Intervention Description
    Generic hydrocortisone
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Chronocort
    Intervention Description
    Modified formulation of hydrocortisone
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: Tmax
    Description
    Tmax measures the time at which Cmax - maximum serum concentration - is observed
    Time Frame
    24 hours
    Title
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: Tlag
    Description
    Tlag measures the delay between dosing and being able to observe the drug/metabolite within the sampling area (e.g., blood serum)
    Time Frame
    24 hours
    Title
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: Cmax
    Description
    Cmax measures the time taken for the drug/metabolite to reach maximum serum concentration
    Time Frame
    24 hours
    Title
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: AUC(0 - t) (Area under the curve)
    Description
    Area under the serum concentration versus time curve from time
    Time Frame
    24 hours
    Title
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: AUC(0-∞)(Area under the curve)
    Description
    Area under the serum concentration versus time curve from time = 0h extrapolated to infinity
    Time Frame
    24 hours
    Title
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: CL
    Description
    Time to drug clearance
    Time Frame
    24 hours
    Title
    Derived pharmacokinetic parameter: T1/2
    Description
    Time required to reach 1/2 Cmax
    Time Frame
    24 hours

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Male
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    60 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Healthy male volunteers between 18 and 60 years of age, inclusive (at screening). Subjects with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 21-28. Body Mass Index = Body weight (kg) / (Height (m))2. Subjects with no clinically significant abnormal serum biochemistry, haematology and urine examination values within 14 days of the start of the study. The parameters measured included those shown in Appendix 3 of the Study Protocol. Subjects with a negative urinary drugs of abuse screen (including alcohol), determined within 14 days of the start of the study. Subjects with negative HIV and Hepatitis B and C results. Subjects with no clinically significant abnormalities in 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) determined within 14 days of the start of the study. Subjects with no clinically-significant deviation outside the normal ranges for blood pressure and pulse measurements. Subjects and sexual partners must have used effective contraception methods during the trial and for 3 months after the last dose, for example: Oral contraceptive + condom Intra-uterine device (IUD) + condom Diaphragm with spermacide + condom Subjects must have been available to complete the study. Subjects must have satisfied a medical examiner about their fitness to participate in the study. Subjects must have provided written informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: A clinically significant history of gastrointestinal disorder likely to influence drug absorption. Receipt of regular medication within 14 days of the first study day (including high dose vitamins, dietary supplements or herbal remedies). Evidence of renal, hepatic, central nervous system, respiratory, cardiovascular or metabolic dysfunction. A clinically significant history of previous allergy / sensitivity to Hydrocortisone. A clinically significant history of drug or alcohol abuse. Inability to communicate well with the Investigator (i.e., language problem, poor mental development or impaired cerebral function). Participation in a New Chemical Entity clinical study within the previous 16 weeks or a marketed drug clinical study within the previous 12 weeks. Subjects who had consumed more than 2 units of alcohol per day within seven (7) days prior to the first dose or had consumed any alcohol within the 48 hour period prior to the first dose. Donation of 450ml or more blood within the previous 12 weeks. Subjects who worked shifts (i.e. regularly alternated between days, afternoons and nights).
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Salvatore Febbraro
    Organizational Affiliation
    Simbec Research
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    An Open Label Study in Healthy Volunteers to Compare Chronocort® to Hydrocortisone

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