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Oral Docetaxel (ModraDoc/r) in Combination With Hormonal Treatment and Radiation Therapy in High-risk Prostate Cancer (DOP)

Primary Purpose

Prostatic Neoplasms

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
oral docetaxel (ModraDoc/r)
androgen deprivation therapy
high-dose intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Sponsored by
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostatic Neoplasms focused on measuring High risk prostate cancer, >T2cN+M0

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically proven prostate cancer.
  2. All eligible patients have hormone naïve non-metastatic node positive high risk prostate cancer. Node positive cancer will be defined as radiological demonstration of more than four pelvic lymph node(s) consisting of bean shaped lymph node(s) with a short axis of minimal 10 mm and/or round lymph node(s) with a minimal size of 8 mm on PSMA, MRI or CT scan.

    PSMA-scans or PET-Choline scans may be used, but are not obligated. Since the use of the PSMA scan is significantly increased in current clinical practice and the chance of false positive results is considered very low in patients with more than 4 positive lymph nodes, histological confirmation of positive lymph nodes is not required for inclusion if more than 4 pathological nodes are seen with the PSMA, MRI or CT scan

  3. High risk prostate cancer will be defined as node positive with all of the following primary tumour characteristics: Tumour stage ≥cT2c and Gleason score ≥4+3, any PSA
  4. Age ≥ 18 years
  5. No signs of metastatic disease on standard diagnostic scans.
  6. Normal serum testosterone levels prior to treatment
  7. Adequate haematological, renal and hepatic functions

    1. Haemoglobin ≥ 6.0 mmol/l
    2. ANC of ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L
    3. Platelet count of ≥ 100 x 109 /L
    4. Hepatic function as defined by serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ALAT and ASAT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
    5. Renal function as defined by serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 ml/min (by Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  8. WHO performance status of 0-2
  9. Able and willing to undergo blood sampling for PK and PD analysis;
  10. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months allowing adequate follow up of toxicity evaluation and antitumor activity;
  11. Able and willing to swallow oral medication
  12. Able and willing to give written informed consent;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any treatment with investigational drugs, chemotherapy or immunotherapy within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of investigational treatment; Patients may be on ADT as long as this is has not been longer than 4 weeks prior the start of the radiotherapy.
  2. Patients who have had prior pelvic radiation therapy
  3. Patients who have had prior treatment with taxanes
  4. TURP within 3 months before start of the study
  5. Patients who have had a prostatectomy.
  6. Any contra-indication for MRI
  7. Major difficulties for marker implantation
  8. Unreliable contraceptive methods. Men enrolled in this trial must agree to use a reliable contraceptive method throughout the study (adequate contraceptive methods are: condom, sterilization)
  9. Unresolved (> grade 1) toxicities of previous chemotherapy, excluding alopecia.
  10. Uncontrolled infectious disease or known Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV-1 or HIV-2 type patients;
  11. Patients with a known history of hepatitis B or C;
  12. Bowel obstructions or motility disorders that may influence the resorption of drugs as judged by the treating physician
  13. Concomitant use of MDR and CYP3A modulating drugs such as Ca+- entry blockers (verapamil, dihydropyridines), cyclosporine, quinidine, tamoxifen, megestrol and grapefruit juice, concomitant use of HIV medications, other protease inhibitors, (non) nucleoside analoga, or St. John's wort.
  14. Pre-existing neuropathy greater than NCI-CTCAE v4.03 grade 1.
  15. Patients with known alcoholism, drug addiction and/or psychiatric of physiological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would impair study compliance; Evidence of any other disease, neurological or metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or puts the patient at high risk for treatment-related complications.
  16. Legal incapacity

Sites / Locations

  • Netherlands Cancer InstituteRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

N15DOP

Arm Description

Chemoradiation with ModraDoc/r and radiotherapy of the prostate in dose escalation design, followed by maintenance treatment.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of ModraDoc/r in the combination treatment
MTD of ModraDoc006/r (as ModraDoc006 10 mg tablets in combination with one tablet of 100 mg ritonavir) that can safely be administered in a bi-daily weekly schedule in combination with high-dose intensity modulated radiation therapy and androgen-deprivation therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v.4.03 with treatment with ModraDoc006/r in combination with ADT and high dose radiotherapy
Number of patients that will have recurrence of prostate cancer after completion of the study treatment
To determine the Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of docetaxel in this regime.
To determine the "Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of docetaxel in this regime.

Full Information

First Posted
September 23, 2016
Last Updated
February 22, 2017
Sponsor
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03066154
Brief Title
Oral Docetaxel (ModraDoc/r) in Combination With Hormonal Treatment and Radiation Therapy in High-risk Prostate Cancer
Acronym
DOP
Official Title
Weekly ModraDoc/r in Combination With Hormonal Treatment and High-dose Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy in Patients With High-risk Early Stage Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
The Netherlands Cancer Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The optimal treatment for HRPC patients has not yet been established. Recent trials suggest a benefit from early treatment with docetaxel in the castration-sensitive setting, with an improvement in failure free survival in high risk and metastatic patients and increase in overall survival in the metastatic hormone-sensitive group. In these recent randomized controlled trials, patients were treated with hormonal therapy and radiotherapy and adjuvant docetaxel, assuming that early systemic treatment for high risk or metastatic disease could delay progression in patients with aggressive primary tumor characteristics. With the fact that docetaxel is a known radiosensitizer, combined modality treatment with docetaxel during the radiotherapy could also lead to better local control and reduction of local recurrence. Several phase I and II studies have been done in HRPC patients, to evaluate the combination of high dose radiotherapy and concurrent weekly infusions with docetaxel. Oral administration of docetaxel has many advantages above intravenously administered drugs for patients. Besides the higher patient convenience, possibly longer treatment duration can be achieved due to better safety. Frequently occurring toxicities of intravenously administered docetaxel, such as neutropenia, hypersensitivity reactions and peripheral polyneuropathy have rarely been observed with the oral docetaxel formulation ModraDoc006/r. The primary aim of the N15DOP study is to determine the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of ModraDoc006/r when given in a weekly bidaily schedule in combined modality with high dose intensity radiotherapy and hormonal therapy in castration-sensitive prostate cancer patients with high risk disease, including positive lymph nodes.
Detailed Description
Phase IA part This is an open-label, dose-escalating, non-randomized, single centre phase I study of ModraDoc006/r combined with ADT and radiotherapy in patients with high risk prostate cancer, as defined by node positive prostate cancer with all of the following primary tumor characteristics: stage ≥cT2c, Gleason score ≥ 4+3, any PSA level. Phase IB part After determination of the MTD of ModraDoc006/r in the combined treatment with radiotherapy and hormonal therapy and good tolerability of the treatment without unexpected adverse events during the radiotherapy until 6 weeks after the end of radiotherapy, the study will be further conducted to the phase IB part. This part will explore the feasibility and tolerability of long term treatment with ModraDoc006/r.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostatic Neoplasms
Keywords
High risk prostate cancer, >T2cN+M0

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
24 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
N15DOP
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Chemoradiation with ModraDoc/r and radiotherapy of the prostate in dose escalation design, followed by maintenance treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
oral docetaxel (ModraDoc/r)
Other Intervention Name(s)
ModraDoc006/ritonavir
Intervention Description
Weekly once- or twice daily ModraDoc/r
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
androgen deprivation therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
hormonal therapy
Intervention Description
ADT according to the standard of care
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
high-dose intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
radiotherapy
Intervention Description
77 Gy in 35 fractions of 2.2 Gy, 5 fractions a week
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of ModraDoc/r in the combination treatment
Description
MTD of ModraDoc006/r (as ModraDoc006 10 mg tablets in combination with one tablet of 100 mg ritonavir) that can safely be administered in a bi-daily weekly schedule in combination with high-dose intensity modulated radiation therapy and androgen-deprivation therapy
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v.4.03 with treatment with ModraDoc006/r in combination with ADT and high dose radiotherapy
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Number of patients that will have recurrence of prostate cancer after completion of the study treatment
Time Frame
10 years
Title
To determine the Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of docetaxel in this regime.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
To determine the "Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of docetaxel in this regime.
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically proven prostate cancer. All eligible patients have hormone naïve non-metastatic node positive high risk prostate cancer. Node positive cancer will be defined as radiological demonstration of more than four pelvic lymph node(s) consisting of bean shaped lymph node(s) with a short axis of minimal 10 mm and/or round lymph node(s) with a minimal size of 8 mm on PSMA, MRI or CT scan. PSMA-scans or PET-Choline scans may be used, but are not obligated. Since the use of the PSMA scan is significantly increased in current clinical practice and the chance of false positive results is considered very low in patients with more than 4 positive lymph nodes, histological confirmation of positive lymph nodes is not required for inclusion if more than 4 pathological nodes are seen with the PSMA, MRI or CT scan High risk prostate cancer will be defined as node positive with all of the following primary tumour characteristics: Tumour stage ≥cT2c and Gleason score ≥4+3, any PSA Age ≥ 18 years No signs of metastatic disease on standard diagnostic scans. Normal serum testosterone levels prior to treatment Adequate haematological, renal and hepatic functions Haemoglobin ≥ 6.0 mmol/l ANC of ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L Platelet count of ≥ 100 x 109 /L Hepatic function as defined by serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ALAT and ASAT ≤ 2.5 x ULN Renal function as defined by serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 ml/min (by Cockcroft-Gault formula). WHO performance status of 0-2 Able and willing to undergo blood sampling for PK and PD analysis; Life expectancy ≥ 3 months allowing adequate follow up of toxicity evaluation and antitumor activity; Able and willing to swallow oral medication Able and willing to give written informed consent; Exclusion Criteria: Any treatment with investigational drugs, chemotherapy or immunotherapy within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of investigational treatment; Patients may be on ADT as long as this is has not been longer than 4 weeks prior the start of the radiotherapy. Patients who have had prior pelvic radiation therapy Patients who have had prior treatment with taxanes TURP within 3 months before start of the study Patients who have had a prostatectomy. Any contra-indication for MRI Major difficulties for marker implantation Unreliable contraceptive methods. Men enrolled in this trial must agree to use a reliable contraceptive method throughout the study (adequate contraceptive methods are: condom, sterilization) Unresolved (> grade 1) toxicities of previous chemotherapy, excluding alopecia. Uncontrolled infectious disease or known Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV-1 or HIV-2 type patients; Patients with a known history of hepatitis B or C; Bowel obstructions or motility disorders that may influence the resorption of drugs as judged by the treating physician Concomitant use of MDR and CYP3A modulating drugs such as Ca+- entry blockers (verapamil, dihydropyridines), cyclosporine, quinidine, tamoxifen, megestrol and grapefruit juice, concomitant use of HIV medications, other protease inhibitors, (non) nucleoside analoga, or St. John's wort. Pre-existing neuropathy greater than NCI-CTCAE v4.03 grade 1. Patients with known alcoholism, drug addiction and/or psychiatric of physiological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would impair study compliance; Evidence of any other disease, neurological or metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or puts the patient at high risk for treatment-related complications. Legal incapacity
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
B van Triest, MD, PhD
Phone
0205129111
Email
b.v.triest@nki.nl
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
M Vermunt, MD
Phone
0205122127
Email
m.vermunt@nki.nl
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
B van Triest, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Netherlands Cancer Institute
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
B van Triest, MD, PhD
Phone
0205129111
Email
b.v.triest@nki.nl
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
M Vermunt, MD
Phone
0205122127
Email
m.vermunt@nki.nl

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33744986
Citation
Vermunt MAC, van der Heijden LT, Hendrikx JJMA, Schinkel AH, de Weger VA, van der Putten E, van Triest B, Bergman AM, Beijnen JH. Pharmacokinetics of docetaxel and ritonavir after oral administration of ModraDoc006/r in patients with prostate cancer versus patients with other advanced solid tumours. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2021 Jun;87(6):855-869. doi: 10.1007/s00280-021-04259-5. Epub 2021 Mar 20.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Oral Docetaxel (ModraDoc/r) in Combination With Hormonal Treatment and Radiation Therapy in High-risk Prostate Cancer

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