Study of an Investigational Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered in Children Aged 2 to 9 Years
Primary Purpose
Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Meningococcal Infections
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y, and W) Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate
Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W 135) Oligosaccharide Diphtheria CRM197 Conjugate Vaccine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Meningitis focused on measuring Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, MenACYW Conjugate vaccine, MENVEO®
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 2 to 9 years on the day of inclusion.
- Assent form had been signed and dated by the participant (as required by local regulations) and informed consent form had been signed and dated by parent(s) or guardian.
- Participant and parent/guardian were able to attend all scheduled visits and complied with all trial procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participant was pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential and not using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination until at least 4 weeks after vaccination. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche.
- Participation in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure.
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks (28 days) preceding the trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine prior to Visit 2 except for influenza vaccination, which might be received at least 2 weeks before or after the study investigational vaccines. This exception included monovalent, multivalent, live, and attenuated influenza vaccines.
- Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine (ie., mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or Conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, W; or meningococcal B serogroup containing vaccine).
- Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months.
- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
- History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically.
- At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial (specifically, but not limited to, participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or participants traveling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease).
- Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
- Verbal report of thrombocytopenia, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination by the Investigator's judgment.
- Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the Investigator's opinion.
- Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
- Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine.
- Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
- Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator's judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥100.4°F). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition had resolved or the febrile event had subsided.
- Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw.
- Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.
Sites / Locations
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
- Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Group 2: MENVEO® Vaccine
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve participants aged 2 to 9 years received a single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve participants aged 2 to 9 years received a single dose of MENVEO® Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants Achieving Seroresponse Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement (hSBA) Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA. The hSBA vaccine seroresponse against serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers greater than or equal to (>=) 1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers less than (<) 1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:8.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 2 to 9 Years of Age
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA.
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 2 to 5 Years of Age
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W measured by hSBA.
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 6 to 9 Years of Age
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W measured by hSBA.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 2 to 5 Years of Age
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA. The hSBA vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers <1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:8.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 6 to 9 Years Age
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA. The hSBA vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers <1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:8.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03077438
First Posted
March 8, 2017
Last Updated
March 21, 2022
Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03077438
Brief Title
Study of an Investigational Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered in Children Aged 2 to 9 Years
Official Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of an Investigational Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered in Healthy Children 2 to 9 Years of Age
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 17, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 10, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 10, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the immunogenicity and describe the safety of Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y and W) Tetanus Toxoid (MenACYW) Conjugate vaccine compared to the licensed Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W 135) Oligosaccharide Diphtheria CRM197 (MENVEO®) vaccine in children 2 to 9 years of age in the United States (US) and Puerto Rico.
Primary objective:
- To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the vaccine seroresponse to meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W following the administration of a single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine compared to that observed following the administration of a single dose of MENVEO® in children aged 2 to 9 years.
Secondary objectives:
To compare the serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA) antibody geometric mean titers (GMTs) of meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W following the administration of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine to those observed following the administration of MENVEO® in children 2 to 9 years of age.
To evaluate the hSBA antibody GMTs of meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W following the administration of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine and those observed following the administration of MENVEO® in children 2 to 5 years of age, and in children 6 to 9 years of age, respectively.
To evaluate the hSBA vaccine seroresponse to meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W before and 30 days (+14 days) post-vaccination in children 2 to 5 years of age, and in children 6 to 9 years of age, respectively.
Observational objective:
- To describe the safety profile of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine and that of the licensed MENVEO®.
Detailed Description
Healthy children were randomized and received a single dose of either MenACYW Conjugate vaccine or MENVEO®. They were assessed for immunogenicity at baseline (pre-vaccination) and at 30-44 days post-vaccination. Safety information were collected post-vaccination and throughout the entire study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Meningococcal Infections
Keywords
Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, MenACYW Conjugate vaccine, MENVEO®
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1000 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve participants aged 2 to 9 years received a single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Group 2: MENVEO® Vaccine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve participants aged 2 to 9 years received a single dose of MENVEO® Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y, and W) Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate
Other Intervention Name(s)
MenACYW Conjugate vaccine
Intervention Description
0.5 milliliter (mL), Intramuscular
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W 135) Oligosaccharide Diphtheria CRM197 Conjugate Vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
MENVEO®
Intervention Description
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Seroresponse Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement (hSBA) Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA. The hSBA vaccine seroresponse against serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers greater than or equal to (>=) 1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers less than (<) 1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:8.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 2 to 9 Years of Age
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 2 to 5 Years of Age
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W measured by hSBA.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 6 to 9 Years of Age
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W measured by hSBA.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 2 to 5 Years of Age
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA. The hSBA vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers <1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:8.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Vaccination With Either MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or MENVEO® Vaccine in Children 6 to 9 Years Age
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA. The hSBA vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers <1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:8.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
9 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Aged 2 to 9 years on the day of inclusion.
Assent form had been signed and dated by the participant (as required by local regulations) and informed consent form had been signed and dated by parent(s) or guardian.
Participant and parent/guardian were able to attend all scheduled visits and complied with all trial procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participant was pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential and not using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination until at least 4 weeks after vaccination. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be pre-menarche.
Participation in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure.
Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks (28 days) preceding the trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine prior to Visit 2 except for influenza vaccination, which might be received at least 2 weeks before or after the study investigational vaccines. This exception included monovalent, multivalent, live, and attenuated influenza vaccines.
Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine (ie., mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or Conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, W; or meningococcal B serogroup containing vaccine).
Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months.
Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically.
At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial (specifically, but not limited to, participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or participants traveling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease).
Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
Verbal report of thrombocytopenia, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination by the Investigator's judgment.
Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination in the Investigator's opinion.
Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine.
Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator's judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥100.4°F). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition had resolved or the febrile event had subsided.
Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw.
Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Officer, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi Pasteur Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Dothan
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
36305
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85741
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Jonesboro
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92804
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Downey
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90241
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Paramount
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90723
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Council Bluffs
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
51503
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Bardstown
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40004
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Nicholasville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40356
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Metairie
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70006
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Woburn
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
01801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Bridgeton
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63044
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68134
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45245
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44121
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Dayton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45414
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Fairfield
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45014
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Grants Pass
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97527
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Gresham
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Erie
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16506
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Hermitage
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16148
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Goodlettsville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37072
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Tullahoma
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37388
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Layton
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84041
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Orem
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84057
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Roy
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84067
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84121
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
South Jordan
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84095
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Syracuse
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84075
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
West Jordan
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
848088
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
Midlothian
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23113
Country
United States
Facility Name
Investigational Site
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00918
Country
Puerto Rico
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32852352
Citation
Baccarini CI, Simon MW, Brandon D, Christensen S, Jordanov E, Dhingra MS. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Healthy Meningococcal-Naive Children 2-9 Years of Age: A Phase III, Randomized Study. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Oct;39(10):955-960. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002832.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.sanofipasteur.com
Description
Related Info
Learn more about this trial
Study of an Investigational Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered in Children Aged 2 to 9 Years
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