The Use of Cyanoacrylate on Palatal Wound
Primary Purpose
Gingival Recession
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Free gingival graft
Cyanoacrylate application
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gingival Recession
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- no systemic diseases
- no coagulation disorders
- no drug intake in the previous 6 months that might effect the periodontal health status
- no pregnancy or lactation
- no smoking habit
- <1 mm attached gingiva width on one or two lower anterior teeth
- Miller Class I- II- III (Miller 1985) with deep gingival recession (˃ 3mm)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hematologic disorders
- No cooperation
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Periacryl group
Control group
Arm Description
Periacryl, a tissue adhesive, was applied on wound surfaces to achieve haemostasis
Free gingival graft was harvested from palatal region and left to heal without applying periacryl.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary bleeding time
The moment of active blood flow stasis that a clinical photograph could be taken by examiner without need for suction.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
The changes in postoperative pain level after the operation
Analgesic consumption
The changes in the number of painkiller taken to relieve pain after the operation
Completion of epithelization
The epithelization assessed by the peroxide test
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03273010
First Posted
August 3, 2017
Last Updated
September 1, 2017
Sponsor
T.C. ORDU ÜNİVERSİTESİ
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03273010
Brief Title
The Use of Cyanoacrylate on Palatal Wound
Official Title
The Efficacy of Cyanoacrylate on Palatal Wound Healing and Postoperative Complaints
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
T.C. ORDU ÜNİVERSİTESİ
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The palatal donor site of autogenous free gingival grafts significantly influences the patient's morbidity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of cyanoacrylate on palatal wound healing and postoperative complaints.
Detailed Description
A total of 35 patients were included in the study. In the test group (19 patient), cyanoacrylate was placed over the palatal wounds; conversely, the 16 control group patients were allowed to heal in a conventional way without cyanoacrylate.
Primary bleeding time, presence of secondary bleeding, postoperative pain and completion of epithelization were assessed following free gingival graft operation. As a result, compared to the control group it was determined that the cyanoacrylate tissue adhesive could reduce the postoperative morbidity and improve the wound healing.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gingival Recession
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
35 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Periacryl group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Periacryl, a tissue adhesive, was applied on wound surfaces to achieve haemostasis
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Free gingival graft was harvested from palatal region and left to heal without applying periacryl.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Free gingival graft
Intervention Description
Free gingival graft was harvested from palatal donor site
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Cyanoacrylate application
Intervention Description
Periacyrl was applied on palatal wounds
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary bleeding time
Description
The moment of active blood flow stasis that a clinical photograph could be taken by examiner without need for suction.
Time Frame
baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Description
The changes in postoperative pain level after the operation
Time Frame
1-7 days after operation
Title
Analgesic consumption
Description
The changes in the number of painkiller taken to relieve pain after the operation
Time Frame
1-7 days after operation
Title
Completion of epithelization
Description
The epithelization assessed by the peroxide test
Time Frame
Once a week for a month after the operation
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
no systemic diseases
no coagulation disorders
no drug intake in the previous 6 months that might effect the periodontal health status
no pregnancy or lactation
no smoking habit
<1 mm attached gingiva width on one or two lower anterior teeth
Miller Class I- II- III (Miller 1985) with deep gingival recession (˃ 3mm)
Exclusion Criteria:
Hematologic disorders
No cooperation
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
The Use of Cyanoacrylate on Palatal Wound
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