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The LOOP Trial in Treatment of Skin Abscesses

Primary Purpose

Abscess

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LOOP Technique
Standard incision and drainage
Sponsored by
Orlando Regional Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Abscess focused on measuring soft tissue infection, MRSA

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subcutaneous skin abscesses necessitating drainage

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Abscess was on the hand, foot, or face
  • Requiring admission or operative intervention

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    LOOP Technique

    Incision and Drainage

    Arm Description

    Placement of subcutaneous loop drain

    Standard Incision and Drainage Technique

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Treatment Failure
    Need for admission, IV antibiotics, or repeat drainage within 10-day follow-up derived from descriptive nature

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Procedure Pain
    Procedure Pain using Likert scale 1-10
    Ease of procedure
    Ease of procedure using Likert 1-10 scale
    Ease of care
    Ease of care using 1-10 Likert scale
    Pain on follow-up
    Pain on follow-up using 1-10 Likert scale
    Patient satisfaction
    Patient satisfaction using Patient derived Likert scale

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 3, 2018
    Last Updated
    January 6, 2018
    Sponsor
    Orlando Regional Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03398746
    Brief Title
    The LOOP Trial in Treatment of Skin Abscesses
    Official Title
    The LOOP Trial: A Study Comparing the Use of the LOOP Technique Versus Standard Incision and Drainage in the Treatment of Skin Abscesses in a Level I Emergency Department
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 22, 2009 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 5, 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    November 5, 2012 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Orlando Regional Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This prospective, randomized controlled trial enrolled a convenience sample of adults and children presenting to two Level 1 trauma centers over 12-months with subcutaneous skin abscesses necessitating drainage. Two methods of drainage were compared: 1) the LOOP technique or 2) standard packing technique.
    Detailed Description
    This prospective, randomized controlled trial enrolled a convenience sample of adults and children presenting to two Level 1 trauma centers over 12-months with subcutaneous skin abscesses necessitating drainage. Patients were excluded if the abscess was on the hand, foot, or face or if it required admission or operative intervention. Patients were followed over 10 days to determine the primary outcome of treatment failure defined by need for admission, IV antibiotics, or repeat drainage within 10-day follow-up. The secondary outcomes included ease of procedure, ease of care, pain after insertion and patient satisfaction using a 10-point numeric rating.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Abscess
    Keywords
    soft tissue infection, MRSA

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    217 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    LOOP Technique
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Placement of subcutaneous loop drain
    Arm Title
    Incision and Drainage
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Standard Incision and Drainage Technique
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    LOOP Technique
    Intervention Description
    Placement of subcutaneous loop drain
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Standard incision and drainage
    Intervention Description
    Incise and drain with placement of packing
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Treatment Failure
    Description
    Need for admission, IV antibiotics, or repeat drainage within 10-day follow-up derived from descriptive nature
    Time Frame
    10 Days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Procedure Pain
    Description
    Procedure Pain using Likert scale 1-10
    Time Frame
    At time of procedure
    Title
    Ease of procedure
    Description
    Ease of procedure using Likert 1-10 scale
    Time Frame
    At time of procedure
    Title
    Ease of care
    Description
    Ease of care using 1-10 Likert scale
    Time Frame
    During 10 days
    Title
    Pain on follow-up
    Description
    Pain on follow-up using 1-10 Likert scale
    Time Frame
    10 days
    Title
    Patient satisfaction
    Description
    Patient satisfaction using Patient derived Likert scale
    Time Frame
    During 10 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Subcutaneous skin abscesses necessitating drainage Exclusion Criteria: Abscess was on the hand, foot, or face Requiring admission or operative intervention

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    25435407
    Citation
    Ladde JG, Baker S, Rodgers CN, Papa L. The LOOP technique: a novel incision and drainage technique in the treatment of skin abscesses in a pediatric ED. Am J Emerg Med. 2015 Feb;33(2):271-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.10.014. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    32770686
    Citation
    Ladde J, Baker S, Lilburn N, Wan M, Papa L. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Novel Loop Drainage Technique Versus Standard Incision and Drainage in the Treatment of Skin Abscesses. Acad Emerg Med. 2020 Dec;27(12):1229-1240. doi: 10.1111/acem.14106. Epub 2020 Oct 11.
    Results Reference
    derived
    Links:
    URL
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=25435407
    Description
    Link to PubMed Article

    Learn more about this trial

    The LOOP Trial in Treatment of Skin Abscesses

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