Radiation-free Bone Imaging UTE MRI in Healthy and Diseased Patients
Primary Purpose
Bone Anatomy, Bone Diseases
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acquiring of ultrashort echo time (UTE) MRI sequences
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Bone Anatomy focused on measuring bone imaging; MRI; UTE; radiation-free; ultrashort echo time ; anatomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- adults and minors (all ages) capable of giving informed consent or have a legal representative capable of giving consent on the participant's behalf. Informed Consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
- for participants referred for a clinical indicated MRI (primary objective) inclusion criterion is the presence of radiographs or a CT scan of the part of the skeletal system that is under investigation within the clinical indicated MRI
- for healthy volunteers (secondary objective) any volunteer that is not referred for a clinical indicated MRI scan
Exclusion criteria:
- women who are pregnant
- general known contraindications for MRI (e.g., non-MR compatible pacemaker)
- homeless persons, or persons with active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history
Sites / Locations
- University Hospital ZurichRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Label
UTE MRI
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Comparison of the accuracy of bone anatomy size dimensions measurements between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 1 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- size dimensions of the bony structures in three dimensions in millimeter
Comparison of the accuracy of cortical bone depiction between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 2 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be
- clearly visibility of the cortical bone according to a scale 1-4 (1 = cortical bone not good visible; 4 = cortical bone good visible)
Comparison of the accuracy of cancellous bone depiction between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 3 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be
- clearly visibility of the cancellous bone according to a scale 1-4 (1 = cancellous bone not good visible; 4 = cancellous bone good visible)
Comparison of the accuracy of calcification depiction between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 4 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be
- clearly visibility of calcifications according to a scale 1-4 (1 = calcification not good visible; 4 = calcification good visible)
Comparison of the diagnostic performance for depiction of bony anatomy between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 5 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- diagnostic performance measurements for the depiction of bony anatomy (sensitivity, specificity, accuracy)
Comparison of the diagnostic confidence for depiction of bony anatomy between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 5 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- diagnostic confidence measurements for the depiction of bony anatomy (1-4, 1=anatomical bony structure certainly absent, 4= certainly present)
Comparison of the Signal-to-noise (SNR) measurements between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 6 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- Signal-to-noise (SNR)
Comparison of the Contrast-to-noise (CNR) measurements between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Outcome measure 7 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- Contrast-to-noise (CNR)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03633032
Brief Title
Radiation-free Bone Imaging UTE MRI in Healthy and Diseased Patients
Official Title
Radiation-free Bone Imaging by Ultrashort Echo Time (UTE) Magnetic Resonance Tomography (MRT)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Roman Guggenberger
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In summary, the investigators want to investigate whether UTE sequences are capable to replace imaging techniques involving ionizing radiation for bone imaging in the future. This would improve patient care greatly and might reduce medical imaging associated cancer risk drastically from an epidemiological standpoint. This field of research can be considered cutting-edge. The investigators determine this study promising to provide substantial generalizable knowledge and hope that this study results will improve patient care worldwide considerably.
Detailed Description
To date, definite depiction of anatomy or pathologies of bony structures requires ionizing radiation by using radiographs or computed tomography (CT) since conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that does not require ionizing radiation cannot depict bony structures well. Modern MR techniques, collectively referred to as ultrashort time to echo (UTE) sequences, have overcome this issue by acquiring the signal data much faster and therefore are able to acquire sufficient MR signal from bony structures. The investigators want to investigate if UTE sequences are capable to depict bony anatomy and pathology similar to imaging examination techniques involving ionizing radiation. Healthy adult and minor participants, as well as adult and minor participants, referred for a clinically indicated MRI involving the skeletal system will be included.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bone Anatomy, Bone Diseases
Keywords
bone imaging; MRI; UTE; radiation-free; ultrashort echo time ; anatomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Bone anatomy will be compared between different imaging modalities
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
1000 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
UTE MRI
Arm Type
Other
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Acquiring of ultrashort echo time (UTE) MRI sequences
Intervention Description
Modern MRI sequences (ultrashort echo time (UTE)) for a better depiction of bone anatomy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of the accuracy of bone anatomy size dimensions measurements between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 1 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- size dimensions of the bony structures in three dimensions in millimeter
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
Title
Comparison of the accuracy of cortical bone depiction between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 2 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be
- clearly visibility of the cortical bone according to a scale 1-4 (1 = cortical bone not good visible; 4 = cortical bone good visible)
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
Title
Comparison of the accuracy of cancellous bone depiction between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 3 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be
- clearly visibility of the cancellous bone according to a scale 1-4 (1 = cancellous bone not good visible; 4 = cancellous bone good visible)
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
Title
Comparison of the accuracy of calcification depiction between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 4 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be
- clearly visibility of calcifications according to a scale 1-4 (1 = calcification not good visible; 4 = calcification good visible)
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
Title
Comparison of the diagnostic performance for depiction of bony anatomy between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 5 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- diagnostic performance measurements for the depiction of bony anatomy (sensitivity, specificity, accuracy)
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
Title
Comparison of the diagnostic confidence for depiction of bony anatomy between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 5 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- diagnostic confidence measurements for the depiction of bony anatomy (1-4, 1=anatomical bony structure certainly absent, 4= certainly present)
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
Title
Comparison of the Signal-to-noise (SNR) measurements between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 6 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- Signal-to-noise (SNR)
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
Title
Comparison of the Contrast-to-noise (CNR) measurements between regular MRI and UTE MRI
Description
Outcome measure 7 will be to compare the bone anatomy as visible on the radiation-free UTE images with the reference standard (pre-existing radiographs or CT) during readouts performed by radiologists. The measurements for the primary endpoint will specifically be:
- Contrast-to-noise (CNR)
Time Frame
There is no baseline and follow-up examination for this study. The outcome measure will be assessed on the same day after the MRI examination is finished.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
adults and minors (all ages) capable of giving informed consent or have a legal representative capable of giving consent on the participant's behalf. Informed Consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
for participants referred for a clinical indicated MRI (primary objective) inclusion criterion is the presence of radiographs or a CT scan of the part of the skeletal system that is under investigation within the clinical indicated MRI
for healthy volunteers (secondary objective) any volunteer that is not referred for a clinical indicated MRI scan
Exclusion criteria:
women who are pregnant
general known contraindications for MRI (e.g., non-MR compatible pacemaker)
homeless persons, or persons with active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Roman Guggenberger, MD, PD
Phone
+41 44 255 29 00
Email
roman.guggenberger@usz.ch
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roman Guggenberger, MD, PD
Organizational Affiliation
Universitätsspital Zürich
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christian Kellenberger, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Kinderspital Zürich
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Hospital Zurich
City
Zurich
Country
Switzerland
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Roman Guggenberger, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Radiation-free Bone Imaging UTE MRI in Healthy and Diseased Patients
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