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Priming Through Timing. Using Opposing Strategies to Enhance Motor Learning for Individuals With Parkinson's Disease

Primary Purpose

Parkinson Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation
Sponsored by
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Parkinson Disease focused on measuring gait, balance, auditory cues

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals with a diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (made by movement disorders specialist) will be included in this study. Additional inclusion criteria include: self-reported ability to walk ~6 minutes overground as well as walk on a treadmill for a total of 10 minutes with rest breaks as needed, and be classified as Stage 2, or 3 on the Hoehn and Yahr Scale (Goetz et. al, 2004).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria include Hoehn and Yahr Stages 1, 4, or 5, uncontrolled cardiorespiratory/metabolic disease (e.g., cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes, orthostatic hypertension, chronic emphysema), or other neurological or orthopedic disorders that may affect walking. The investigators will also exclude participants with severe communication impairments, which could impede understanding of the purpose or procedures of the study or an inability to comply with experimental procedures.

Sites / Locations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation

Arm Description

Participants will walk on treadmill to metronome set at 85% of typical cadence, followed by overground walking with metronome set at 115% of typical cadence.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

gait speed
distance traveled during a 6 minute walk test

Secondary Outcome Measures

cadence
number of steps per minute
stride length
average length of strides (distance traveled/number of strides)

Full Information

First Posted
September 4, 2018
Last Updated
November 11, 2019
Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03660605
Brief Title
Priming Through Timing. Using Opposing Strategies to Enhance Motor Learning for Individuals With Parkinson's Disease
Official Title
Priming Through Timing. Using Opposing Strategies to Enhance Motor Learning for Improved Gait in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 15, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 15, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 15, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine how using auditory cues of a metronome at various frequencies impacts the gait mechanics and balance in people with Parkinson's disease when walking over ground and on a treadmill. We will enroll 10 participants with a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (Stages 2 or 3). All participants will complete 18 training sessions over 6 weeks and participate in pre- and post-testing of gait and balance.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Parkinson Disease
Keywords
gait, balance, auditory cues

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will walk on treadmill to metronome set at 85% of typical cadence, followed by overground walking with metronome set at 115% of typical cadence.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation
Intervention Description
Participants will complete 6 weeks of walking training (3x/week). During each session, participants will walk on a treadmill for up to 20 minutes (stepping to a metronome at 85% of typical cadence) followed by overground walking for up to 15 minutes (stepping to a metronome at 115% of typical cadence).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
gait speed
Description
distance traveled during a 6 minute walk test
Time Frame
one week following conclusion of training
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
cadence
Description
number of steps per minute
Time Frame
one week following conclusion of training
Title
stride length
Description
average length of strides (distance traveled/number of strides)
Time Frame
one week following conclusion of training

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
99 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Individuals with a diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (made by movement disorders specialist) will be included in this study. Additional inclusion criteria include: self-reported ability to walk ~6 minutes overground as well as walk on a treadmill for a total of 10 minutes with rest breaks as needed, and be classified as Stage 2, or 3 on the Hoehn and Yahr Scale (Goetz et. al, 2004). Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion criteria include Hoehn and Yahr Stages 1, 4, or 5, uncontrolled cardiorespiratory/metabolic disease (e.g., cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes, orthostatic hypertension, chronic emphysema), or other neurological or orthopedic disorders that may affect walking. The investigators will also exclude participants with severe communication impairments, which could impede understanding of the purpose or procedures of the study or an inability to comply with experimental procedures.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Lewek, PT, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32459723
Citation
Sherron MA, Stevenson SA, Browner NM, Lewek MD. Targeted Rhythmic Auditory Cueing During Treadmill and Overground Gait for Individuals With Parkinson Disease: A Case Series. J Neurol Phys Ther. 2020 Oct;44(4):268-274. doi: 10.1097/NPT.0000000000000315.
Results Reference
derived

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Priming Through Timing. Using Opposing Strategies to Enhance Motor Learning for Individuals With Parkinson's Disease

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