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Evaluating the Impact of a Culinary Coaching Tele-medicine Program

Primary Purpose

Overweight, Obesity

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CCTP
Nutritional counseling
Sponsored by
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Overweight focused on measuring Home cooking, Telemedicine, Nutrition, Health coaching

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Stable oral medications for the past 3 months (or with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are well controlled (Hga1C<7.5) and on stable oral medications for the past 6 months
  • Body mass index (BMI) equal or greater than 27.5 Kg/m2 and equal or lower than 35 Kg/m2.
  • Subjects who will agree to be randomized to either one of the 2 study arms
  • Accessible by phone, and able to watch online videos.
  • English (Spaulding) or Hebrew (Sheba) speaking subjects
  • At least self-report one visit with a physician or dietitian in the last 12 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing women within the past 6 months
  • Weight loss medications (e.g., topiramate, buproprion, orlistat) within the past 6 months or medications likely to cause weight gain or prevent weight loss (e.g., corticosteroids, lithium, olanzapine, risperidone, clozapine
  • Either type 1 or 2 diabetes who are on insulin
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
  • Serious medical conditions likely to hinder accurate measurement of weight, or for which weight loss is contraindicated, or which would cause weight loss (e.g., end stage renal disease on dialysis, cancer diagnosis or treatment within 2 years)
  • Unstable angina or with myocardial infarction, stroke or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease procedure within 6 months prior to screening
  • Self-reported average consumption of > 14 alcoholic drink per week
  • Prior or planned bariatric surgery
  • Unintentional weight loss within 6 months of enrollment (≥ 5% of body weight), or Intentional weight loss within 6 months (≥ 5% of body weight)
  • Subjects following specific dietetic recommendations (e.g., celiac sprue, cystic fibrosis)
  • Subjects with eating disorders, or any psychiatric hospitalization in last year prior to screening.

Sites / Locations

  • Spaulding Rehabilitation hospitle
  • Sheba Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Intervention: Nutritional counseling + CCTP

Control: Nutritional counseling only

Arm Description

Nutritional counseling + Culinary Coaching Telemedicine Program (CCTP)

Two 30-minute nutritional counseling sessions

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Body weight at 6 months
5% decrease in body weight (kg) in the intervention arm as compared to control. measured by a registered dietitian.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Body weight
Body weight (kg), measured by a registered dietitian
Culinary attitude & self-efficacy
Culinary attitudes and self-efficacy will be evaluated by the Cooking With a Chef (CWC) Instrument. This is a 22-item self-administered Likert scale questionnaire that generates three subscales: 1) the cooking techniques and meal preparation self-efficacy subscale (14 items; 1 - not al all confident; 5- extremely confident; sub-scale range 14-70), 2) the negative cooking attitudes subscale (4 items; 1 - strongly disagree; 5 - strongly agree; sub-scale range 4-20), and, 3) the self-efficacy to consume fruit and vegetables subscale (5 items; 1 - not al all confident; 5- extremely confident; sub-scale range 5-25).
Nutritional intake
Nutritional intake will be evaluated by a 4-day food record. Intake will be analyzed for its caloric content (kcal), saturated fats(g), trans fats(g), legumes (g), fruits (g), red and processed meat (g), sugars(g), processed food(g), vegetables(g), soft drinks(g), fish(g), whole grain(g), refined grain(g), and monounsaturated fat-saturated fat ratio. Vegetables, legumes, fruits, nuts, whole grains, fish, monounsaturated fat-saturated fat ratio, alcohol, and meat will be aggregate to report Mediterranean index in points (1-9))
Adherence to Mediterranean Diet
Adherence to Mediterranean Diet will be evaluated by the validated 14 items Questionnaire of Mediterranean Diet Adherence, extracted by a dietitian from a 4-day food record (0 - low adherence; 14 - high adherence)
Consumption of ultra-processed
Consumption of ultra-processed food will be evaluated by the NOVE food classification, extracted by a dietitian from a 4-day food record (unprocessed or minimally processed foods (g), processed culinary ingredients (g), processed foods (g), ultra processed foods (g))
Blood pressure
blood pressure (both systolic and diastolic), measured in a seated position by a nurse using a sphygmometer
Lipid profile
Lipid profile (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol and triglycerides), measured from a blood sample drawn
HbA1c
HbA1c, measured from a blood sample drawn
Lean body mass
Lean body mass (g) will measured using Bone Densitometry
Total fat mass
Total fat mass (g, %fat) will measured using Bone Densitometry
Trunk fat mass
Trunk fat mass (g, %fat) will measured using Bone Densitometry
Fat distribution
Fat distribution will measured using Bone Densitometry. Measurements includes: android fat mass (g, %fat) and gynoid fat mass (g, %fat). Fat distribution will be extracted from Android/ Gynoid
Stages of change in relation to home cooking
Stages of change in relation to home cooking as assessed by the validated University of Rod Island Change Assessment (URICA) Scale. This is a 32-item self-administered Likert scale questionnaire (1 - strongly disagree; 5 - strongly agree). Minimum score - 32, maximum score - 160
Perceived Stress
Perceived Stress, evaluated by the validated Perceived Stress Scale. This is a 10-item self-administered Likert scale questionnaire (0 - never; 4 - very often). Minimum score - 0, maximum score - 10.
Subject perceptions of the program
Information about subjects' experiences (e.g., feelings during the CCTP; difficulties, dilemmas, and challenges during the program) will be evaluated using a structured open-ended questionnaire.
Subject perceptions of the program
Information about subjects' experiences (e.g., feelings during the CCTP; difficulties, dilemmas, and challenges during the program) will be evaluated using In-depth semi-structured interview.
Coping with Stress
Overall resiliency to cope with the COVID-19 epidemic with be obtained through the Brief Resilient Coping Scale and copying strategies through the Brief Cope scale

Full Information

First Posted
January 15, 2019
Last Updated
March 3, 2023
Sponsor
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Collaborators
Sheba Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03823469
Brief Title
Evaluating the Impact of a Culinary Coaching Tele-medicine Program
Official Title
Evaluating the Impact of a Culinary Coaching Telemedicine Program on Body Weight and Metabolic Outcomes - A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 20, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 19, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 19, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Collaborators
Sheba Medical Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Introduction: Obesity is a major public health problem and adopting healthy lifestyle habits, while effective, is challenging in real-world settings. Culinary coaching is a behavioral intervention that aims to improve nutrition and overall health by facilitating home cooking through an active learning process that combines culinary training and health coaching. Our goal is to evaluate whether a culinary coaching telemedicine program (twelve 30-minute sessions) will significantly improve outcomes among subjects with overweight or obesity. General hypothesis: A culinary coaching telemedicine program will result in significant weight loss, and improvement in culinary attitude and self-efficacy, nutritional intake, and metabolic outcomes. Methods: This is a two-site, 36-month randomized controlled trial in which study participants between the ages of 25 to 70, with 27.5 ≤ BMI ≤ 35 Kg/m2 will be randomly assigned to nutritional counseling combined with a structured culinary coaching program or to nutritional counseling group (18 intervention, 18 control at each site). Intervention will include a 3-month culinary coaching telemedicine program with outcome data collected periodically for 12 months. The pre-defined primary outcome is body weight loss at 6 months, and secondary outcomes include change in body weight and composition at 1 year, as well as culinary attitudes and self-efficacy through a validated questionnaire, nutritional intake, lipid profile, blood pressure, and HgA1c (glycated hemoglobin); and participants' perception of the program. Potential impact: The investigators believe that this program has a potential to be a viable tool in promoting effective and scalable home cooking interventions aimed at improved nutrition and health outcomes in overweight and obesity.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Overweight, Obesity
Keywords
Home cooking, Telemedicine, Nutrition, Health coaching

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
75 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intervention: Nutritional counseling + CCTP
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Nutritional counseling + Culinary Coaching Telemedicine Program (CCTP)
Arm Title
Control: Nutritional counseling only
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Two 30-minute nutritional counseling sessions
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
CCTP
Intervention Description
Twelve weekly one-on-one 30-minute tele-sessions through video conference. At the first session, subjects identify their vision regarding home cooking and 3-month goals. During each subsequent meeting, subjects will review their progress towards reaching the prior week's culinary goals and identify goals for the coming week, using a self-discovery process. When patients detect a new culinary skill that is necessary for their progress, s/he will either be taught through discussions or referred to active learning from a Culinary Resource Center.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Nutritional counseling
Intervention Description
Two 30-minute nutritional counseling sessions
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Body weight at 6 months
Description
5% decrease in body weight (kg) in the intervention arm as compared to control. measured by a registered dietitian.
Time Frame
Six months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Body weight
Description
Body weight (kg), measured by a registered dietitian
Time Frame
Body weight will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Culinary attitude & self-efficacy
Description
Culinary attitudes and self-efficacy will be evaluated by the Cooking With a Chef (CWC) Instrument. This is a 22-item self-administered Likert scale questionnaire that generates three subscales: 1) the cooking techniques and meal preparation self-efficacy subscale (14 items; 1 - not al all confident; 5- extremely confident; sub-scale range 14-70), 2) the negative cooking attitudes subscale (4 items; 1 - strongly disagree; 5 - strongly agree; sub-scale range 4-20), and, 3) the self-efficacy to consume fruit and vegetables subscale (5 items; 1 - not al all confident; 5- extremely confident; sub-scale range 5-25).
Time Frame
Culinary attitude & self-efficacy will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Nutritional intake
Description
Nutritional intake will be evaluated by a 4-day food record. Intake will be analyzed for its caloric content (kcal), saturated fats(g), trans fats(g), legumes (g), fruits (g), red and processed meat (g), sugars(g), processed food(g), vegetables(g), soft drinks(g), fish(g), whole grain(g), refined grain(g), and monounsaturated fat-saturated fat ratio. Vegetables, legumes, fruits, nuts, whole grains, fish, monounsaturated fat-saturated fat ratio, alcohol, and meat will be aggregate to report Mediterranean index in points (1-9))
Time Frame
Nutritional intake will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Adherence to Mediterranean Diet
Description
Adherence to Mediterranean Diet will be evaluated by the validated 14 items Questionnaire of Mediterranean Diet Adherence, extracted by a dietitian from a 4-day food record (0 - low adherence; 14 - high adherence)
Time Frame
Nutritional intake will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Consumption of ultra-processed
Description
Consumption of ultra-processed food will be evaluated by the NOVE food classification, extracted by a dietitian from a 4-day food record (unprocessed or minimally processed foods (g), processed culinary ingredients (g), processed foods (g), ultra processed foods (g))
Time Frame
Nutritional intake will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Blood pressure
Description
blood pressure (both systolic and diastolic), measured in a seated position by a nurse using a sphygmometer
Time Frame
Blood pressure will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Lipid profile
Description
Lipid profile (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol and triglycerides), measured from a blood sample drawn
Time Frame
Lipid profile will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
HbA1c
Description
HbA1c, measured from a blood sample drawn
Time Frame
HbA1c will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Lean body mass
Description
Lean body mass (g) will measured using Bone Densitometry
Time Frame
Lean body mass will be obtained at baseline, and at 6 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Total fat mass
Description
Total fat mass (g, %fat) will measured using Bone Densitometry
Time Frame
Total fat mass will be obtained at baseline, and at 6 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Trunk fat mass
Description
Trunk fat mass (g, %fat) will measured using Bone Densitometry
Time Frame
Trunk fat mass will be obtained at baseline, and at 6 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Fat distribution
Description
Fat distribution will measured using Bone Densitometry. Measurements includes: android fat mass (g, %fat) and gynoid fat mass (g, %fat). Fat distribution will be extracted from Android/ Gynoid
Time Frame
Body composition will be obtained at baseline, and at 6 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Stages of change in relation to home cooking
Description
Stages of change in relation to home cooking as assessed by the validated University of Rod Island Change Assessment (URICA) Scale. This is a 32-item self-administered Likert scale questionnaire (1 - strongly disagree; 5 - strongly agree). Minimum score - 32, maximum score - 160
Time Frame
Stages of change will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Perceived Stress
Description
Perceived Stress, evaluated by the validated Perceived Stress Scale. This is a 10-item self-administered Likert scale questionnaire (0 - never; 4 - very often). Minimum score - 0, maximum score - 10.
Time Frame
Perceived stress will be obtained at baseline, after the intervention (at 3 months), 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Subject perceptions of the program
Description
Information about subjects' experiences (e.g., feelings during the CCTP; difficulties, dilemmas, and challenges during the program) will be evaluated using a structured open-ended questionnaire.
Time Frame
subjects perception of the program will be obtained using open ended questionnaires at baseline, 6 months after the beginning of the intervention, and 12 months after the beginning of the intervention
Title
Subject perceptions of the program
Description
Information about subjects' experiences (e.g., feelings during the CCTP; difficulties, dilemmas, and challenges during the program) will be evaluated using In-depth semi-structured interview.
Time Frame
Subjects perception of the program will be obtained using in-depth interview after the intervention (at 3 months).
Title
Coping with Stress
Description
Overall resiliency to cope with the COVID-19 epidemic with be obtained through the Brief Resilient Coping Scale and copying strategies through the Brief Cope scale
Time Frame
Coping with stress will be obtain through the 2 months of the pick COVID-19 epidemic

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Stable oral medications for the past 3 months (or with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are well controlled (Hga1C<7.5) and on stable oral medications for the past 6 months Body mass index (BMI) equal or greater than 27.5 Kg/m2 and equal or lower than 35 Kg/m2. Subjects who will agree to be randomized to either one of the 2 study arms Accessible by phone, and able to watch online videos. English (Spaulding) or Hebrew (Sheba) speaking subjects At least self-report one visit with a physician or dietitian in the last 12 months. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or nursing women within the past 6 months Weight loss medications (e.g., topiramate, buproprion, orlistat) within the past 6 months or medications likely to cause weight gain or prevent weight loss (e.g., corticosteroids, lithium, olanzapine, risperidone, clozapine Either type 1 or 2 diabetes who are on insulin Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism Serious medical conditions likely to hinder accurate measurement of weight, or for which weight loss is contraindicated, or which would cause weight loss (e.g., end stage renal disease on dialysis, cancer diagnosis or treatment within 2 years) Unstable angina or with myocardial infarction, stroke or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease procedure within 6 months prior to screening Self-reported average consumption of > 14 alcoholic drink per week Prior or planned bariatric surgery Unintentional weight loss within 6 months of enrollment (≥ 5% of body weight), or Intentional weight loss within 6 months (≥ 5% of body weight) Subjects following specific dietetic recommendations (e.g., celiac sprue, cystic fibrosis) Subjects with eating disorders, or any psychiatric hospitalization in last year prior to screening.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rani Polak, MA
Organizational Affiliation
Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Spaulding Rehabilitation hospitle
City
Charlestown
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02129
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sheba Medical Center
City
Ramat Gan
Country
Israel

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Evaluating the Impact of a Culinary Coaching Tele-medicine Program

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