Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump for NPC Liver Metastases
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Neoplasm Metastasis, Liver
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma focused on measuring Hepatic artery infusion pump, Gemcitabine, Floxuridine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma with histologically confirmed or image diagnosed metastatic to the liver
- Standard treatment of NPC, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy (induction chemotherapy, concurrent chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy) is performed as desired
- Performance status - ECOG 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,200/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- No pre-existing chronic hepatic disease (chronic active hepatitis or cirrhosis)
- Creatinine no greater than ULN
- Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Adequate oral nutrition (at least 1,500 calories/day)
- Able to withstand major operative procedure
- No dehydration
- No severe anorexia
- No frequent nausea or vomiting
- No prior or concurrent malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any organ
- No prior or concurrent malignancy associated with more than 10% probability of death from malignant disease within 5 years of diagnosis
- No concurrent immunotherapy
- No concurrent colony-stimulating factors during the first course of study therapy
- No more than 1 prior adjuvant systemic fluorouracil (5-FU) regimen with or without levamisole, leucovorin calcium, or irinotecan
- No prior hepatic artery infusion therapy with 5-FU or floxuridine
- No prior systemic chemotherapy for metastatic disease
- No prior or concurrent sorivudine or brivudine
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Treatment
Patients undergo DSA-guided implantation of hepatic artery infusion pump. All patients receive the intervention "Hepatic artery infusion of gemcitabine and floxuridine" the next day after pump implantation. The HAI therapy is initiated on day 1, 8: Gemcitabine 1g/m2 for 30 minutes, followed by a blended solution which comprised floxuridine (FUDR) at 0.15 mg/kg/day, dexa-methasone (DXM) at 1 mg/m2/day, low molecular heparin 3200U and saline, lasted for 7 days continuously.Standard treatments of NPC, including radiotherapy and chemotherapy (induction chemotherapy, concurrent chemotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy) are performed as desired.