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Prevention of Vaginal Cellulitis or Vaginal Cuff Abscess After Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

Primary Purpose

Hysterectomy, Cellulitis, Vaginosis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Colombia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cephalosporin + Metronidazole Vaginal
cephalosporin + Placebos
Sponsored by
CES University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Hysterectomy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between 18 and 55 years old scheduled for laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign pathology in the two centers linked to the study (Clínica del Prado and Pereira community clinic), who have been informed of their participation in the study and who have signed informed consent.
  • Patients who are able to communicate by telephone and answer questions

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are participating in another study of antibiotic treatment.
  • Patients who have a known allergy to imidazole medications.
  • Patients with current diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis.
  • Patients with current treatment or 30 days prior to surgery for bacterial vaginosis or antibiotic treatment for another pathology.
  • Patients who do not reside in Medellín or in its nearby municipalities and can not attend the scheduled evaluation.

Sites / Locations

  • Clinica del prado
  • Clínica comfamiliar pereira

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

cephalosporin + Metronidazole

cephalosporin + placebo

Arm Description

In this arm, patients randomly selected, will receive cephalosporin in doses of 2 grams administered intravenously before surgery. metronidazole vaginal ovules of 500mg twice a day for 5 days after surgery

In this arm, patients randomly selected, will receive cephalosporin in doses of 2 grams administered intravenously before surgery. placebo vaginal ovules twice a day for 5 days after surgery

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of cellulitis and vaginal cuff abscess

Secondary Outcome Measures

percentage of patients who will undergo laparoscopic hysterectomy have bacterial vaginosis at the time of the procedure.
need to perform additional procedures as part of the treatment in each of the groups.
percentage of patients who comply with the prescribed treatment completely.

Full Information

First Posted
April 3, 2019
Last Updated
April 15, 2019
Sponsor
CES University
Collaborators
Lafrancol S.A., Prolab S.A, Clínica del prado, Clínica comfamiliar pereira
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03917134
Brief Title
Prevention of Vaginal Cellulitis or Vaginal Cuff Abscess After Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Official Title
Efficacy of the Use of Metronidazole After Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for the Prevention of Vaginal Cellulitis or Vaginal Cuff Abscess. Multicentric Triple-blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
January 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 30, 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
CES University
Collaborators
Lafrancol S.A., Prolab S.A, Clínica del prado, Clínica comfamiliar pereira

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Operative site infection remains the most common complication after performing a gynecological procedure, and has a great implication in the morbidity and mortality of patients. Gynecological procedures, including laparoscopic hysterectomy, represent a unique challenge due to the amount of microorganisms found at the skin level of the vagina or the endocervix. However, there is no clear evidence that the complication decreases with the use of postoperative antibiotics. With the completion of this study, a multicentre triple-blind controlled randomized controlled trial is intended to determine the behavior of the application of this intervention. Patients who attend an outpatient clinic with benign pathology will be selected, in which indication of laparoscopic hysterectomy, consents are completed and research content is widely explained. Prior to surgery, the sample is taken for a gram of vaginal discharge and in the post-surgical phase delivery of the medication will be performed. Follow-up will be carried out by surgical control and by telephone. The investigator intend to find that with the prophylaxis not only of presurgical cephalosporin, but with the formulation of metronidazole ovules in the postoperative, the incidence of laparoscopic post-hysterectomy vaginal abscess and cellulitis of cuff is reduced.
Detailed Description
The development of the project will be carried out in the facilities of the Prado clinic in the city of Medellín and the Comfamily Clinic in the city of Pereira. Initially to the participants who attend by external consultation for assessment by the laparoscopic gynecology group that are candidates to perform a laparoscopic hysterectomy, they will be given general information about the research in development and its possible participation. Later on the day of surgery in the preparation room and before receiving any medication, The assigned investigator as assistant to the surgery will explain in detail the protocol of the investigation, the commitments acquired by the participant and the possibilities of withdrawal of the same, you will obtain the signature and trace of the informed consent. With the aim of not delaying the 7 am surgical program, a weekly resident will be assigned to inform and fill out the forms of the first patients scheduled for hysterectomy. Advance by means of a table of random numbers generated in EPIDAT and that is hidden for the researcher. Participants will be assigned to one of the 2 groups, the intervention group will receive the treatment scheme with metronidazole 500mg ovules every 12 hours for 5 days and the control group will receive a placebo. After this in the surgery room and with the participants under general anesthesia, the sample will be taken for gram of vaginal discharge, previous marking of the plate, with the initials of names and surnames and the patient's identification number, With the use of a speculum and applicator the sample will be taken in the sack bottoms or vaginal walls, which will be sent to the Prolab laboratory in the city of Medellín and the laboratory of the Comfamily clinic in the city of Pereira. for its processing, standardization will be made prior to reading it with the staff of both laboratories. For the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis, the Nugent criteria will be used. In this method, the morphotypes corresponding to large Gram-positive bacilli, small Gram-negative bacilli and curved variable Gram bacilli are quantified. And a value is assigned according to the findings. The interpretation of the results is numerical based on the score obtained by adding the crosses of the morphotypes of the bacteria present in the vaginal discharge: 7 or more points are diagnostic of bacterial vaginosis, from 4 to 6 points is considered intermediate and from 0 to 3 is considered normal. At the end of the surgical procedure, the investigator will complete the completion of Annex 1, will go to the pharmaceutical service where he will request the corresponding product to the patient. The pharmacy staff will verify the assigned number in the randomization table and deliver the medication and the resident will take it to the recovery room with its respective formula. The assigned investigator will conduct a telephone interview 7 days after the procedure to assess the post-surgical evolution, will be questioned about the presence of symptoms that may be related to an infectious process. Between 10-15 days of the surgical procedure, the gynecologist will perform the post-surgical review in an outpatient clinic to assess the evolution of the patient and re-evaluate the result of the pathology. The Gram result of vaginal discharge, the pathology and the evolution note made by the surgeon will be reviewed with the aim of detecting any diagnosed complication. Finally, 30 days after the procedure, the last telephone follow-up will be performed to detect the presence of any infection. of the operative site.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hysterectomy, Cellulitis, Vaginosis, Abscess, Cuff

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
600 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
cephalosporin + Metronidazole
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In this arm, patients randomly selected, will receive cephalosporin in doses of 2 grams administered intravenously before surgery. metronidazole vaginal ovules of 500mg twice a day for 5 days after surgery
Arm Title
cephalosporin + placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
In this arm, patients randomly selected, will receive cephalosporin in doses of 2 grams administered intravenously before surgery. placebo vaginal ovules twice a day for 5 days after surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cephalosporin + Metronidazole Vaginal
Intervention Description
administration of cephalosporin in doses of 2 grams administered intravenously before surgery and metronidazole vaginal ovules 500mg twice a day for 5 days after performing laparoscopic hysterectomy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cephalosporin + Placebos
Intervention Description
administration of cephalosporin in doses of 2 grams administered intravenously before surgery and vaginal ovules of placebo twice a day for 5 days after performing laparoscopic hysterectomy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of cellulitis and vaginal cuff abscess
Time Frame
30 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
percentage of patients who will undergo laparoscopic hysterectomy have bacterial vaginosis at the time of the procedure.
Time Frame
15 days
Title
need to perform additional procedures as part of the treatment in each of the groups.
Time Frame
30 days
Title
percentage of patients who comply with the prescribed treatment completely.
Time Frame
15 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients between 18 and 55 years old scheduled for laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign pathology in the two centers linked to the study (Clínica del Prado and Pereira community clinic), who have been informed of their participation in the study and who have signed informed consent. Patients who are able to communicate by telephone and answer questions Exclusion Criteria: Patients who are participating in another study of antibiotic treatment. Patients who have a known allergy to imidazole medications. Patients with current diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis. Patients with current treatment or 30 days prior to surgery for bacterial vaginosis or antibiotic treatment for another pathology. Patients who do not reside in Medellín or in its nearby municipalities and can not attend the scheduled evaluation.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
CLAUDIA LOPEZ, Gynecologist
Phone
3104365060
Email
cclopez04@yahoo.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
VICTOR H VALENCIA
Phone
3128313718
Email
vicval87@hotmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
CLAUDIA LOPEZ, Gynecologist
Organizational Affiliation
CES University - Clínica del prado
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinica del prado
City
Medellín
Country
Colombia
Facility Contact:
Phone
5745765700
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
CLAUDIA LOPEZ, Gynecologist
Facility Name
Clínica comfamiliar pereira
City
Pereira
Country
Colombia
Facility Contact:
Phone
5763135700
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
JUAN D VILLEGAS, Gynecologist

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
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Prevention of Vaginal Cellulitis or Vaginal Cuff Abscess After Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

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