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Microdosed Atropine 0.1% and 0.01% Ophthalmic Solutions for Reduction of Pediatric Myopia Progression

Primary Purpose

Myopia

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Atropine 0.1% Ophthalmic Solution
Atropine 0.01% Ophthalmic Solution
Placebo Ophthalmic Solution
Sponsored by
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myopia

Eligibility Criteria

3 Years - 12 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Refractive error by cycloplegic autorefraction: myopia -1.00 D to -6.00 D in both eyes; astigmatism ≤ 1.50 D in both eyes; anisometropia < 1.50 D.
  • Best-corrected distance visual acuity in current correction of 0.2 logMAR or better with interocular difference ≤ 0.1 logMAR.
  • Refractive correction for each eye meets the following criteria: myopia within ± 0.50 D of the manifest refraction at the Screening Visit; cylinder power within ± 0.50 D of the manifest refraction at the Screening Visit; when cylinder power is < 1.00 D, axis within ± 15 degrees of the manifest refraction; when cylinder power is ≥ 1.00 D, axis within ± 5 degrees of the manifest refraction.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current or previous myopia treatment with non-study atropine, pirenzepine or other topical anti-muscarinic agent.
  • Current use of bifocals, progressive-addition lenses, or multifocal soft contact lenses.
  • Use of rigid gas permeable lenses, including orthokeratology lenses within 90 days of Screening.
  • Known atropine allergy.
  • Abnormality of the cornea, lens, central retina, iris or ciliary body.
  • Current or prior history of manifest strabismus, amblyopia, or nystagmus.
  • Prior eyelid, strabismus, intraocular, or refractive surgery.
  • Intraocular pressure > 26 mmHg.
  • History of premature birth by parent's report.
  • Inability to perform protocol-prescribed testing due to preexisting neurological diagnoses, genetic syndrome, or other issues.
  • Medical conditions predisposing patient to degenerative myopia, abnormal ocular refractive anatomy, and/or any history of intraocular surgery.
  • Any systemic disease or condition that may affect visual function or development such as diabetes mellitus.
  • Any ocular inflammation or external ocular inflammation within 30 days of Screening.
  • History of punctal occlusion.
  • Heterochromia.
  • Lid squeezers.
  • Participation in any study of an investigational, interventional product within 30 days prior to Screening Visit.
  • Immediate family member of study staff designed to perform study evaluations or procedures.
  • Pregnancy, or if sexually active, unwillingness to use an acceptable form of contraception during the study.
  • Presence of a severe/serious ocular condition or any other unstable medical condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, may preclude study treatment or follow-up.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham School of OptometryRecruiting
  • Midwestern UniversityRecruiting
  • Canyon City EyecareRecruiting
  • UC BerkeleyRecruiting
  • Marshall Ketchum University College of OptometryRecruiting
  • Ratner Children's Eye CenterRecruiting
  • Illinois College of OptometryRecruiting
  • Midwestern UniversityRecruiting
  • Michigan College of OptometryRecruiting
  • SUNY College of OptometryRecruiting
  • Wake Forest Health Network Ophthalmology - Oak HollowRecruiting
  • Oculus ResearchRecruiting
  • The Ohio State University - College of OptometryRecruiting
  • Scott & Christie and AssociatesRecruiting
  • Salus University - The Eye InstituteRecruiting
  • Primary Eyecare GroupRecruiting
  • Southern College of OptometryRecruiting
  • Vanderbilt University Medical CenterRecruiting
  • Virginia Pediatric Eye CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Atropine 0.1% Ophthalmic Solution

Atropine 0.01% Ophthalmic Solution

Placebo Ophthalmic Solution

Arm Description

Atropine 0.1% ophthalmic solution administered daily in both eyes using a microdose dispenser

Atropine 0.01% ophthalmic solution administered daily in both eyes using a microdose dispenser

Placebo ophthalmic solution administered daily in both eyes using a microdose dispenser

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Myopia progression
The proportion of primary study eyes showing less than 0.50 D (spherical equivalent) myopia progression compared to baseline measured using cycloplegic autorefraction.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 7, 2019
Last Updated
May 23, 2023
Sponsor
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03942419
Brief Title
Microdosed Atropine 0.1% and 0.01% Ophthalmic Solutions for Reduction of Pediatric Myopia Progression
Official Title
A Multicenter, Double-Masked, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Atropine 0.1% and 0.01% Ophthalmic Solutions Administered With a Microdose Dispenser for the Reduction of Pediatric Myopia Progression (The CHAPERONE Study)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 3, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2028 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2028 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study evaluates the progression of myopia in participants using microdosed atropine 0.01%, atropine 0.1%, or placebo ophthalmic solution. Eligible subjects will administer study medication daily in each eye for 48 months. Efficacy and safety assessments will be performed at visits scheduled for 1, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months after initiation of medication use. Subjects will be re-randomized at the 36 month visit, then followed at 6 month intervals for an additional year.
Detailed Description
Subjects will be evaluated for eligibility during an initial Screening Visit and enrolled after signing the study-specific informed consent form(s). Eligible subjects must complete a run-in period where they use the microdose dispenser to administer study drug "vehicle" solution daily in both eyes. After run-in, subjects return for a Baseline Visit and additional study eligibility assessments. Subjects who continue to be eligible will be equally randomized to one of the following treatment groups: Microdose atropine 0.1% ophthalmic solution Microdose atropine 0.01% ophthalmic solution Microdose placebo ophthalmic solution Randomization will be stratified by iris color (e.g., dark and light) and study site. Study enrollment will be limited to a maximum of 50% of subjects who self-identify as East Asian ethnicity. Subjects will use their assigned study medication daily in both eyes and return for efficacy and safety assessments at 1, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months. At the Month 36 Visit, subjects in the 2 atropine dose arms will be re-randomized to either placebo or 1 of the 2 doses of atropine ophthalmic solution, while subjects originally assigned to placebo will be re-randomized to one of the 2 atropine ophthalmic solution arms. After re-randomization, all subjects will be followed for an additional year with efficacy and safety examinations at Months 42 and 48.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myopia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
This is a multi-center, double masked, randomized, placebo-controlled study evaluating the efficacy of microdosed atropine 0.01%, atropine 0.1% and placebo ophthalmic solutions. Subjects will administer their assigned medication daily in both eyes for 36 months, then be re-randomized to the same or an alternative treatment arm and followed for an additional 12 months.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
There will be no differences in the presentation of study drug administered. All study personnel conducting ophthalmic assessments will be masked to treatment assignment.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
420 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Atropine 0.1% Ophthalmic Solution
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Atropine 0.1% ophthalmic solution administered daily in both eyes using a microdose dispenser
Arm Title
Atropine 0.01% Ophthalmic Solution
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Atropine 0.01% ophthalmic solution administered daily in both eyes using a microdose dispenser
Arm Title
Placebo Ophthalmic Solution
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo ophthalmic solution administered daily in both eyes using a microdose dispenser
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atropine 0.1% Ophthalmic Solution
Intervention Description
Atropine 0.1% ophthalmic solution administered with a microdose dispenser
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atropine 0.01% Ophthalmic Solution
Intervention Description
Atropine 0.01% ophthalmic solution administered with a microdose dispenser
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Ophthalmic Solution
Intervention Description
Placebo ophthalmic solution administered with a microdose dispenser
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Myopia progression
Description
The proportion of primary study eyes showing less than 0.50 D (spherical equivalent) myopia progression compared to baseline measured using cycloplegic autorefraction.
Time Frame
36 Months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Refractive error by cycloplegic autorefraction: myopia -1.00 D to -6.00 D in both eyes; astigmatism ≤ 1.50 D in both eyes; anisometropia < 1.50 D. Best-corrected distance visual acuity in current correction of 0.2 logMAR or better with interocular difference ≤ 0.1 logMAR. Refractive correction for each eye meets the following criteria: myopia within ± 0.50 D of the manifest refraction at the Screening Visit; cylinder power within ± 0.50 D of the manifest refraction at the Screening Visit; when cylinder power is < 1.00 D, axis within ± 15 degrees of the manifest refraction; when cylinder power is ≥ 1.00 D, axis within ± 5 degrees of the manifest refraction. Exclusion Criteria: Current or previous myopia treatment with non-study atropine, pirenzepine or other topical anti-muscarinic agent. Current use of bifocals, progressive-addition lenses, or multifocal soft contact lenses. Use of rigid gas permeable lenses, including orthokeratology lenses within 90 days of Screening. Known atropine allergy. Abnormality of the cornea, lens, central retina, iris or ciliary body. Current or prior history of manifest strabismus, amblyopia, or nystagmus. Prior eyelid, strabismus, intraocular, or refractive surgery. Intraocular pressure > 26 mmHg. History of premature birth by parent's report. Inability to perform protocol-prescribed testing due to preexisting neurological diagnoses, genetic syndrome, or other issues. Medical conditions predisposing patient to degenerative myopia, abnormal ocular refractive anatomy, and/or any history of intraocular surgery. Any systemic disease or condition that may affect visual function or development such as diabetes mellitus. Any ocular inflammation or external ocular inflammation within 30 days of Screening. History of punctal occlusion. Heterochromia. Lid squeezers. Participation in any study of an investigational, interventional product within 30 days prior to Screening Visit. Immediate family member of study staff designed to perform study evaluations or procedures. Pregnancy, or if sexually active, unwillingness to use an acceptable form of contraception during the study. Presence of a severe/serious ocular condition or any other unstable medical condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, may preclude study treatment or follow-up.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Margaret Swartzenberg
Phone
(585) 338-5327
Email
Margaret.Swartzenberg@bauschhealth.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel Donatello
Organizational Affiliation
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Optometry
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jenifer Montejo
Phone
205-996-0203
Email
jeniferm@uab.edu
Facility Name
Midwestern University
City
Glendale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85308
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tracy Bland
Phone
623-806-7246
Email
tbland@midwestern.edu
Facility Name
Canyon City Eyecare
City
Azusa
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91702
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Debbie Beltran
Phone
626-963-7100
Email
angelbeltran06@yahoo.com
Facility Name
UC Berkeley
City
Berkeley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94720
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yoofi Mensah
Phone
914-213-8265
Email
yoomensah@berkeley.edu
Facility Name
Marshall Ketchum University College of Optometry
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90037
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Susan Parker
Email
sparker@ketchum.edu
Facility Name
Ratner Children's Eye Center
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Erika Castro
Phone
858-822-1347
Email
efcastro@ucsd.edu
Facility Name
Illinois College of Optometry
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60616
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elyse Nylin
Phone
312-949-7298
Email
enylin@ico.edu
Facility Name
Midwestern University
City
Downers Grove
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60515
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Katarina Ivkovic
Phone
630-743-4844
Email
kivkov@midwestern.edu
Facility Name
Michigan College of Optometry
City
Big Rapids
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49307
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rhonda Atteberry
Phone
231-591-2180
Email
rhondaatteberry@ferris.edu
Facility Name
SUNY College of Optometry
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10036
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Research Office
Phone
212-938-4052
Email
clinicalresearch@sunyopt.edu
Facility Name
Wake Forest Health Network Ophthalmology - Oak Hollow
City
High Point
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27262
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jay Choe
Phone
336-802-2255
Email
ychoe@wakehealth.edu
Facility Name
Oculus Research
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27603
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Erik Aune
Phone
919-346-6945
Email
info@oculusresearch@gmail.com
Facility Name
The Ohio State University - College of Optometry
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jessica Barger
Phone
614-292-8858
Email
barger.120@osu.edu
Facility Name
Scott & Christie and Associates
City
Cranberry Township
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16066
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Natasha Hindman, OD
Phone
724-772-5420
Email
nhindman@scottandchristie.com
Facility Name
Salus University - The Eye Institute
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19141
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jasmine Campbell
Phone
215-276-6021
Email
jcampbell@salus.edu
Facility Name
Primary Eyecare Group
City
Brentwood
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37027
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christina Emerton
Phone
615-373-0080
Email
cemerton@primaryeyecare.com
Facility Name
Southern College of Optometry
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38104
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elaine Turcotte
Phone
901-730-5004
Email
eturcotte@sco.edu
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Saige Wilkins
Phone
615-936-1474
Email
saige.wilkins@vumc.org
Facility Name
Virginia Pediatric Eye Center
City
Virginia Beach
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23452
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
April Rusch
Phone
757-471-3375
Ext
1
Email
tcrrusch@cox.net

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Microdosed Atropine 0.1% and 0.01% Ophthalmic Solutions for Reduction of Pediatric Myopia Progression

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