Effectiveness of Relaxation Technique for Behavioral Management of ADHD Children During Dental Treatment.
Primary Purpose
Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Muscle Relaxation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity focused on measuring ADHD, behavioral management, dental management
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children: 6 to 9 years old ADHD children
- Teeth: Teeth requiring dental treatment or preventive measure.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non ADHD children.
- ADHD children having allergy to local anaesthesia or systemic problem that contraindicate dental treatment.
- Refusal of participation
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
ADHD Group
Tell Show Do Group
Arm Description
Muscle Relaxation technique for behavioral management
Tell Show Do Technique for behavioral management
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Modified Frankl Scale for child cooperation
Rating 1: DEFINITLY NEGATIVE (--): Refusal of treatment, crying forcefully, fearful, or any other overt evidence of extreme negativism.
Rating 2: NEGATIVE (-): Reluctant to accept treatment, uncooperative, some evidence of negative attitude but not pronounced, i.e. sullen, withdrawn.
Rating 3: NEGATIVE POSITIVE (-+): Fluctuation between uncooperativeness and some evidence of unpronounced negative attitude, and cautious acceptance to treatment with reservation shifting throughout the visit.
Rating 4: POSITIVE (+): Acceptance of treatment; at times cautious, willingness to comply with the dentist, at times with reservation but patient follows the dentist's directions cooperatively.
Rating 5: DEFINITLY POSITIVE (++): Good rapport with the dentist, interested in the dental procedures, laughing and enjoying the situation.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Completion of treatment
weather the dental treatment completed or not
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03951155
Brief Title
Effectiveness of Relaxation Technique for Behavioral Management of ADHD Children During Dental Treatment.
Official Title
Effectiveness of Relaxation Technique (Muscle Relaxation) for Behavioral Management of ADHD Children During Dental Treatment. (Randomized Clinical Trial)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 30, 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2019 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Cairo University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Evaluation of effect of relaxation technique (Muscle Relaxation) on behavioral management and anxiety control of ADHD children during dental treatment.
Detailed Description
Evaluation of effect of relaxation technique (Muscle Relaxation) on behavioral management and anxiety control of ADHD children during dental treatment compared to Tell Show Do technique (control group) using modified Frankl scale.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity
Keywords
ADHD, behavioral management, dental management
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Outcome assessor responsible for evaluating child behavior & cooperation will be masked
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ADHD Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Muscle Relaxation technique for behavioral management
Arm Title
Tell Show Do Group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Tell Show Do Technique for behavioral management
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Muscle Relaxation
Other Intervention Name(s)
Relaxation technique
Intervention Description
Ask the child to lie down in a comfortable position. Ask him/her to notice how their muscles feel in each part of the body. Taking one area of the body at a time (face, shoulders, arms, hands, fingers, abdomen, legs, feet, and toes).
Instruct the child to contract the muscles for 5 seconds, take a deep breath, and release.
Next, instruct the child to contract all muscles simultaneously, hold for 5 seconds, then release.
Finally, ask him/her to notice how his/her muscles feel after the exercise.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Modified Frankl Scale for child cooperation
Description
Rating 1: DEFINITLY NEGATIVE (--): Refusal of treatment, crying forcefully, fearful, or any other overt evidence of extreme negativism.
Rating 2: NEGATIVE (-): Reluctant to accept treatment, uncooperative, some evidence of negative attitude but not pronounced, i.e. sullen, withdrawn.
Rating 3: NEGATIVE POSITIVE (-+): Fluctuation between uncooperativeness and some evidence of unpronounced negative attitude, and cautious acceptance to treatment with reservation shifting throughout the visit.
Rating 4: POSITIVE (+): Acceptance of treatment; at times cautious, willingness to comply with the dentist, at times with reservation but patient follows the dentist's directions cooperatively.
Rating 5: DEFINITLY POSITIVE (++): Good rapport with the dentist, interested in the dental procedures, laughing and enjoying the situation.
Time Frame
one day
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Completion of treatment
Description
weather the dental treatment completed or not
Time Frame
one day
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
9 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Children: 6 to 9 years old ADHD children
Teeth: Teeth requiring dental treatment or preventive measure.
Exclusion Criteria:
Non ADHD children.
ADHD children having allergy to local anaesthesia or systemic problem that contraindicate dental treatment.
Refusal of participation
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Nouran Khalifa
Phone
+201091694444
Email
nouran.khalifa@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Rasha Adel
Phone
+201007505888
Email
rashaadelragab@gmail.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All data, information, participant's personal information, family history, social and medical history will be stored in the files assigned to each patient with limited access to minimum number of individuals necessary for quality control, audit, and analysis.
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Effectiveness of Relaxation Technique for Behavioral Management of ADHD Children During Dental Treatment.
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