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Measles Vaccination Cash Incentives Experimental Evidence From Nigeria

Primary Purpose

Measles

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Nigeria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cash Incentive
Call
Sponsored by
IDinsight
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Measles focused on measuring Immunization, Incentives

Eligibility Criteria

9 Months - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Caregiver and infant registered with the New Incentives program
  • The infant was nine months or older at the start of the study (note there was no upper age limit as New Incentives only began enrolling infants in October 2016)
  • Infant had received at least one previous conditional cash transfer for immunization at an All Babies are Equal Initiative clinic,
  • Infant had received their Penta-3 vaccine.
  • The caregiver had provided a phone number (either a personal number or a number of someone who can reach them) during registration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Infant had already received a measles vaccine

Sites / Locations

  • All Babies are Equal Initiative (New Incentives)

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

No Intervention

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Pure Control

Reminder Call

Small Additional Incentive

Large Additional Incentive

Arm Description

Respondents received New Incentives' normal program.

Respondents received a call from a New Incentives' staff member similar to the treatment arms, but weren't offered additional incentives.

Respondents were told they would receive 1000 NGN more than originally promised by New Incentives' (either 2000 or 3000 NGN) when they brought their child for measles immunization.

Respondents were told they would receive 3000 NGN more than originally promised by New Incentives' (either 2000 or 3000 NGN) when they brought their child for measles immunization.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Measles Vaccination Coverage Rate
The outcome of interest is the measles coverage rate among the eligible randomized infants. Coverage is measured using the measles vaccination information recorded on the child's health card. The child health card information was immediately entered into the New Incentives' database by their field staff when they disbursed the cash incentives at program clinics. Information from the New Incentives' database was used for the analysis.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 27, 2019
Last Updated
July 6, 2019
Sponsor
IDinsight
Collaborators
GiveWell
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04013516
Brief Title
Measles Vaccination Cash Incentives Experimental Evidence From Nigeria
Official Title
Measles Vaccination Cash Incentives Experimental Evidence From Nigeria
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 12, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 11, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 11, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
IDinsight
Collaborators
GiveWell

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
IDinsight is conducting a randomized controlled trial to assess the impact of various sized cash incentives for caretakers of infants that require a 9-month measles vaccination on the completion rate for the vaccine in Nigeria. The purpose of the experiment is to help New Incentives (NI) determine the optimal size of the incentive as they scale to the North West region of Nigeria.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Measles
Keywords
Immunization, Incentives

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Participants randomly assigned to different incentive amounts (treatment arms), a pure control arm, and a placebo arm which consisted of a phone call without an additional incentive.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1088 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Pure Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Respondents received New Incentives' normal program.
Arm Title
Reminder Call
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Respondents received a call from a New Incentives' staff member similar to the treatment arms, but weren't offered additional incentives.
Arm Title
Small Additional Incentive
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Respondents were told they would receive 1000 NGN more than originally promised by New Incentives' (either 2000 or 3000 NGN) when they brought their child for measles immunization.
Arm Title
Large Additional Incentive
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Respondents were told they would receive 3000 NGN more than originally promised by New Incentives' (either 2000 or 3000 NGN) when they brought their child for measles immunization.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Cash Incentive
Intervention Description
During the phone call, New Incentives' team member promised a greater cash payment from New Incentives' staff members at primary health care facilities when infants enrolled in the program and received their measles vaccination.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Call
Intervention Description
A New Incentives' team member reminded caregivers of their child's measles immunization date and the total amount of incentive they would receive once their child was vaccinated. If the caregiver could not be reached on the first attempt, the team made additional attempts at different times of the day on five different days across two weeks (up to 10 attempts were made per caregiver).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measles Vaccination Coverage Rate
Description
The outcome of interest is the measles coverage rate among the eligible randomized infants. Coverage is measured using the measles vaccination information recorded on the child's health card. The child health card information was immediately entered into the New Incentives' database by their field staff when they disbursed the cash incentives at program clinics. Information from the New Incentives' database was used for the analysis.
Time Frame
We assessed whether eligible infants received measles vaccination at any time during the 4 month study period. Children were a minimum of 9 months at the beginning of the study and a maximum of 7 years at the end of the study.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
9 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Caregiver and infant registered with the New Incentives program The infant was nine months or older at the start of the study (note there was no upper age limit as New Incentives only began enrolling infants in October 2016) Infant had received at least one previous conditional cash transfer for immunization at an All Babies are Equal Initiative clinic, Infant had received their Penta-3 vaccine. The caregiver had provided a phone number (either a personal number or a number of someone who can reach them) during registration. Exclusion Criteria: Infant had already received a measles vaccine
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alison Connor
Organizational Affiliation
IDinsight
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
All Babies are Equal Initiative (New Incentives)
City
Abuja
State/Province
Federal Capital Territory
Country
Nigeria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Include anonymized data and study protocol as supplementary materials for the published article.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
At the time of publication.

Learn more about this trial

Measles Vaccination Cash Incentives Experimental Evidence From Nigeria

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