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Gastrodia and Uncaria Recipe in Treating Stage-one Hypertension: an Evidence-based Optimization Study

Primary Purpose

Hypertension

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gastrodia and Uncaria granule
Placebo of Gastrodia and Uncaria granule
Sponsored by
Shanghai Institute of Hypertension
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypertension focused on measuring Gastrodia and Uncaria, Stage one Hypertension, Liver yang hyperactivity

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male and female sex, aged 18-80 years.
  2. Not taking anti-hypertensive drugs for at least two weeks, or taking anti-hypertensive drugs for more than two weeks.
  3. Office blood pressure averages of three consecutive readings per visit, at two screening visits all meet the limits: systolic blood pressure ranges from 140 to 159 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure <100 mmHg.
  4. 24h ambulatory mean systolic blood pressure >= 130mmHg.
  5. Agreed to participant, able to join follow-up and to come to hospital at each visit.
  6. Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Secondary hypertension, confirmed or suspected.
  2. Failed at ambulatory blood pressure monitoring: effective reading < 70%, or the number of awakening BP reading <20, or sleep time BP reading <7.
  3. Taking drugs that must be used for other diseases but have a potential effect on blood pressure, such as males taking alpha blockers for prostatic hypertrophy.
  4. Having the onset of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke, myocardial infarction or heart failure within 6 months.
  5. Having a history of atrial fibrillation or frequent arrhythmia.
  6. Having abnormal lab test results: liver function (ALT, AST, TBL) ≥ 2 times the upper normal limit, or serum creatinine ≥ 176umol/L, or serum potassium ≥ 5.5mmol/L.
  7. Pregnant or breastfeeding (for females).
  8. Complicating other diseases that are not suitable for the trial, such as thyroid disease with active medication, acute infectious diseases, chronic mental illness, and tumors.
  9. Possible poor compliance with the research process.

Sites / Locations

  • Ruijin HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Gastrodia and Uncaria granule

Placebo

Arm Description

Gastrodia and Uncaria granule, Chengdu Jiuzhitang Jinding Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd

Placebo of Gastrodia and Uncaria granule, Chengdu Jiuzhitang Jinding Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure
The difference of change of 24h ambulatory systolic blood pressure after 8-week treatment between treatment and control group

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in office blood pressure
The difference of change of office systolic and diastolic blood pressure between treatment and control group
Change in 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure by stratum
The difference of change of 24h ambulatory systolic blood pressure after 8-week treatment between liver yang hyperactivity and liver yang non-hyperactivity stratum
Change in 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure, daytime and nighttime blood pressure
The difference of blood pressure change of 24-hour mean ambulatory diastolic, daytime and nighttime systolic and diastolic between treatment and control group.
Change in home blood pressure
Difference of change of home systolic and diastolic blood pressure after 8-week treatment between treatment and control group.

Full Information

First Posted
July 24, 2019
Last Updated
September 27, 2021
Sponsor
Shanghai Institute of Hypertension
Collaborators
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04035824
Brief Title
Gastrodia and Uncaria Recipe in Treating Stage-one Hypertension: an Evidence-based Optimization Study
Official Title
Evidence-based Optimization of Gastrodia and Uncaria Recipe in Treating Stage-one Hypertension: a Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 8, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shanghai Institute of Hypertension
Collaborators
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Gastrodia and Uncaria Recipe is a well-known effective prescription in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to treat hypertension of liver yang hyperactivity type, which manifests symptom of headache or dizziness. However, it lacks consolidated evidence by multi-center randomized controlled trials. The hypothesis of this study is that Gastrodia and Uncaria granule may have significant anti-hypertensive effect on patients with stage-one hypertension and liver-yang hyperactivity syndrome than placebo. This study is a randomized, controlled, multi-center, double-blind clinical trial. This study aims to recruit 500 hypertension patients who 1) are untreated or taking anti-hypertensive medicine for at least two weeks and 2) have an office systolic blood pressure of 140-159 mmHg, an office diastolic blood pressure of <100 mmHg, and a 24-hour ambulatory mean systolic blood pressure of >=130 mmHg. The patients will be stratified according to center, sex, and the TCM type of liver yang hyperactivity/ liver yang non-hyperactivity, and are then randomly assigned to the treatment of Gastrodia and Uncaria granules or placebo for 2 months. The blood pressure lowering effect is evaluated by 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure (primary outcome) / diastolic blood pressure, as well as by home and office blood pressures.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypertension
Keywords
Gastrodia and Uncaria, Stage one Hypertension, Liver yang hyperactivity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
500 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Gastrodia and Uncaria granule
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Gastrodia and Uncaria granule, Chengdu Jiuzhitang Jinding Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo of Gastrodia and Uncaria granule, Chengdu Jiuzhitang Jinding Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gastrodia and Uncaria granule
Intervention Description
Patients allocated to the intervention group take 10g of Gastrodia and Uncaria granule each time, twice per day, and for two months.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo of Gastrodia and Uncaria granule
Intervention Description
Patients allocated to the control group take 10g of placebo of Gastrodia and Uncaria granule each time, twice per day, and for two months. The placebo has similar appearance and smell to genuine drug but has no effective anti-hypertensive agents.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure
Description
The difference of change of 24h ambulatory systolic blood pressure after 8-week treatment between treatment and control group
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in office blood pressure
Description
The difference of change of office systolic and diastolic blood pressure between treatment and control group
Time Frame
4 and 8 weeks
Title
Change in 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure by stratum
Description
The difference of change of 24h ambulatory systolic blood pressure after 8-week treatment between liver yang hyperactivity and liver yang non-hyperactivity stratum
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Change in 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure, daytime and nighttime blood pressure
Description
The difference of blood pressure change of 24-hour mean ambulatory diastolic, daytime and nighttime systolic and diastolic between treatment and control group.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Title
Change in home blood pressure
Description
Difference of change of home systolic and diastolic blood pressure after 8-week treatment between treatment and control group.
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male and female sex, aged 18-80 years. Not taking anti-hypertensive drugs for at least two weeks, or taking anti-hypertensive drugs for more than two weeks. Office blood pressure averages of three consecutive readings per visit, at two screening visits all meet the limits: systolic blood pressure ranges from 140 to 159 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure <100 mmHg. 24h ambulatory mean systolic blood pressure >= 130mmHg. Agreed to participant, able to join follow-up and to come to hospital at each visit. Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Secondary hypertension, confirmed or suspected. Failed at ambulatory blood pressure monitoring: effective reading < 70%, or the number of awakening BP reading <20, or sleep time BP reading <7. Taking drugs that must be used for other diseases but have a potential effect on blood pressure, such as males taking alpha blockers for prostatic hypertrophy. Having the onset of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as stroke, myocardial infarction or heart failure within 6 months. Having a history of atrial fibrillation or frequent arrhythmia. Having abnormal lab test results: liver function (ALT, AST, TBL) ≥ 2 times the upper normal limit, or serum creatinine ≥ 176umol/L, or serum potassium ≥ 5.5mmol/L. Pregnant or breastfeeding (for females). Complicating other diseases that are not suitable for the trial, such as thyroid disease with active medication, acute infectious diseases, chronic mental illness, and tumors. Possible poor compliance with the research process.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yan Li, MD, PhD
Phone
+8621-64370045
Ext
663201
Email
liyanshcn@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ruijin Hospital
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200025
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yan Li, doctor
Phone
021-64370045
Ext
663228
Email
liyanshcn@yahoo.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yan Li, docter

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Gastrodia and Uncaria Recipe in Treating Stage-one Hypertension: an Evidence-based Optimization Study

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