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Bioactive Split Thickness Skin Allograft Versus Standard of Care in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Primary Purpose

Diabetic Foot, Ulcer Foot

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Human split thickness skin allograft
Additional Outer Dressing Applicaiton
Offloading
Fibracol Wound Dressing
Sponsored by
Professional Education and Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Foot focused on measuring Theraskin, Skin Graft, DFU, Ulcer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 18 years old.
  • Presence of a DFU, Wagner Grade 1 (see Appendix A for definitions), extending at least through the dermis provided it is below the medial aspect of the malleolus.
  • The index ulcer will be the largest ulcer if two or more DFUs are present with the same Wagner grade and will be the only one evaluated in the study. If other ulcerations are present on the same foot, they must be more than 2 cm distant from the index ulcer.
  • Index ulcer (i.e. current episode of ulceration) has been present for greater than 4 weeks prior to SV1 and less than 1 year, as of the date the subject consents for study.
  • Index ulcer is a minimum of 1.0 cm2 and a maximum of 25 cm2 at SV1 and TV1.
  • Adequate circulation to the affected foot as documented by a dorsal transcutaneous oxygen measurement (TCOM) or a skin perfusion pressure (SPP) measurement of ≥ 30 mmHg, or an Ankle Branchial Index (ABI) between 0.7 and 1.3 within 3 months of SV1, using the affected study extremity. As an alternative arterial Doppler ultrasound can be performed evaluating for biphasic dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial vessels at the level of the ankle or a TBI (Toe Brachial Index) of > 0.6 is acceptable.
  • The target ulcer has been offloaded for at least 14 days prior to randomization.
  • Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use acceptable methods of contraception (birth control pills, barriers or abstinence) during the course of the study and undergo pregnancy tests.
  • Subject understands and is willing to participate in the clinical study and can comply with weekly visits

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Index ulcer(s) deemed by the investigator to be caused by a medical condition other than diabetes.
  • Index ulcer, in the opinion of the investigator, is suspicious for cancer and should undergo an ulcer biopsy to rule out a carcinoma of the ulcer.
  • Subjects with a history of more than two weeks of treatment with immune-suppressants (including systemic corticosteroids >10mg daily dose), cytotoxic chemotherapy, or application of topical steroids to the ulcer surface within 1-month prior to first SV1, or who receive such medications during the screening period or who are anticipated to require such medications during the course of the study.
  • Subjects taking a selective COX-2 inhibitor, such as Celecoxib, for any condition.
  • Subjects on any investigational drug(s) or therapeutic device(s) within 30 days preceding SV1.
  • History of radiation at the ulcer site (regardless of time since last radiation treatment).
  • Index ulcer has been previously treated or will need to be treated with any prohibited therapies.
  • Presence of any condition(s) which seriously compromises the subject's ability to complete this study or has a known history of poor adherence with medical treatment.
  • Osteomyelitis or bone infection of the affected foot as verified by x-ray within 30 days prior to randomization. (In the event of an ambiguous diagnosis, the Principal Investigator will make the final decision).
  • Subject is pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Presence of diabetes with poor metabolic control as documented with an HbA1c >12.0 within last 90 days of randomization.
  • Subjects with end stage renal disease as evidenced by a serum creatinine ≥3.0 mg/dL within 6 months of randomization.
  • Index ulcer has reduced in area by 20% or more after 14 days of SOC from SV1 to the TV1/randomization visit.

Sites / Locations

  • Center for Clinical Research
  • Gateway Clinical Trials LLC
  • Lower Extremity Institute of Research and Therapy
  • Martinsville Research Institute
  • Foot and Ankle Associates of Southwest VA

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Human split thickness skin allograft (Theraskin™)

Fibracol wound dressing

Arm Description

Theraskin™ is an all-human split thickness skin allograft with a native extracellular matrix that can be used an adjunct to standard of care, for skin coverage in patients who have suffered from a diabetic foot wound in conjunction with offloading and Additional (outer) Dressing Application with moisture retention dressing. Theraskin™ is an allograft tissue and will be used in compliance with homologous use by the FDA under section 361 of the PHS Act and 21 CFR Part 1271

A commercially available wound dressing to be used per manufacturer's instructions for use on diabetic foot wounds in conjunction with offloading and Additional (outer) Dressing Application with moisture retention dressing moisture retention dressing

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of index ulcers healed at 12 weeks
examine percent of ulcers healed at week twelve

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage area reduction at 4 weeks
examine percent of wound reduction at 4 weeks
Percentage area reduction at 6 weeks
examine percent of wound reduction at 6 weeks
Percentage are reduction at 12 weeks
examine percent of wound reduction at 6 weeks
Percentage of index ulcers healed at 6 weeks
examine percent of ulcers healed at 6 weeks
Improvement in quality of life using Wound Quality of Life Score
The Wound-QoL, or wound quality of life questionnaire, measures the disease-specific, health-related quality of life of patients with chronic wounds. It consists of 17 items on impairments which are always assessed in retrospect to the preceding seven days. This questionnaire will be given to clinical trial participants at each visit, with the scale scores recorded. Each question is scored. Answers to each item are coded with numbers (0='not at all' to 4='very much'). As noted above the score will be reported with a minimam score of "0" and a maximum score of 68
Change in pain levels during trial, using the FACES pain scales which measure pain on a range of 0-10, zero being no pain and 10 being the most severe pain
The FACES pain scale will be administered to the clinical trial participants at each visit. The trial participant will select their pain level with a series of faces that correspond to a number between 0 which implies no pain , up to 10 which implies the most severe pain. The scores will be recorded for each clinical trial participant on each visit
Changes in peripheral neuropathy using Semmes Weinstein Monofilament "10"point
Each clinical trial participant will be examined by the principal investigator with a Semmes Weinstein monofilament wire at 10 points on the study foot, this standardized exam will be scored out of a total of 10 at each visit and recorded

Full Information

First Posted
July 29, 2019
Last Updated
January 26, 2022
Sponsor
Professional Education and Research Institute
Collaborators
Solsys Medical LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04040426
Brief Title
Bioactive Split Thickness Skin Allograft Versus Standard of Care in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Official Title
A Multi-center, Randomized Controlled ClinicalTrial Evaluating a Unique Bioactive SplitThickness Skin Allograft Versus Standard of Care in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 6, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 14, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Professional Education and Research Institute
Collaborators
Solsys Medical LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled trial designed to collect patient outcome data as well as assess performance and safety of a commercially available human split thickness skin allograft with SOC dressing compared to SOC dressings alone in the treatment of Diabetic Foot Wounds.
Detailed Description
This study is a prospective, multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial ( RCT ) designed to assess performance and safety and collect patient outcome data on a commercially available human split thickness skin allograft (Theraskin™) with SOC dressing compared to SOC dressings alone in the treatment of Diabetic Foot Wounds (DFU) . The study will last thirteen weeks, with a two week screening period prior to enrollment. Theraskin™ is an allograft tissue and will be used in compliance with homologous use by the FDA under section 361 of the PHS Act and 21 CFR Part 1271. There are two arms in the study: Arm 1: The Experimental Arm , that will include SOC Therapy. SOC therapy in this study is offloading of the DFU (CAM boots or total contact casting [TCC] if the subject's foot is too large for a CAM), appropriate sharp or surgical debridement, infection management (systemic antibiotics only in conjunction with debridement) and application of human split thickness skin allograft (Theraskin™) followed by a moisture retention dressing and a padded 3-layer dressing comprised of 4x4 gauze pads, soft roll and compression wrap (DynaflexTM or equivalent). Arm 2: The Standard of Care Arm. The SOC therapy in this study is offloading of the DFU (CAM boots or total contact casting [TCC] if the subject's foot is too large for a CAM), appropriate sharp or surgical debridement, infection management (systemic antibiotics only in conjunction with debridement) and wound care covering with calcium alginate Fibracol dressing followed by a moisture retentive dressing and a padded 3-layer dressing comprised of 4x4 gauze pads, soft roll and compressive wrap (DynaflexTM or equivalent).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Foot, Ulcer Foot
Keywords
Theraskin, Skin Graft, DFU, Ulcer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect of Human Split Thickness Skin Graft Allograft (Theraskin™) in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Human split thickness skin allograft (Theraskin™)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Theraskin™ is an all-human split thickness skin allograft with a native extracellular matrix that can be used an adjunct to standard of care, for skin coverage in patients who have suffered from a diabetic foot wound in conjunction with offloading and Additional (outer) Dressing Application with moisture retention dressing. Theraskin™ is an allograft tissue and will be used in compliance with homologous use by the FDA under section 361 of the PHS Act and 21 CFR Part 1271
Arm Title
Fibracol wound dressing
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
A commercially available wound dressing to be used per manufacturer's instructions for use on diabetic foot wounds in conjunction with offloading and Additional (outer) Dressing Application with moisture retention dressing moisture retention dressing
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Human split thickness skin allograft
Other Intervention Name(s)
Theraskin™
Intervention Description
Application of a fenestrated human skin graft
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Additional Outer Dressing Applicaiton
Other Intervention Name(s)
Outer protective dressing
Intervention Description
Application of Moisture retentive dressing, and a multi-layer compression dressing
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Offloading
Other Intervention Name(s)
Pressure Relief
Intervention Description
Patient will be offloaded in a diabetic camboot after treatment, or total contact cast if patient cannot be fit with diabetic offloading boot
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Fibracol Wound Dressing
Other Intervention Name(s)
calcuim alginate
Intervention Description
Application of Collagen Alginate Dressing
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of index ulcers healed at 12 weeks
Description
examine percent of ulcers healed at week twelve
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage area reduction at 4 weeks
Description
examine percent of wound reduction at 4 weeks
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Percentage area reduction at 6 weeks
Description
examine percent of wound reduction at 6 weeks
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Percentage are reduction at 12 weeks
Description
examine percent of wound reduction at 6 weeks
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Percentage of index ulcers healed at 6 weeks
Description
examine percent of ulcers healed at 6 weeks
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Improvement in quality of life using Wound Quality of Life Score
Description
The Wound-QoL, or wound quality of life questionnaire, measures the disease-specific, health-related quality of life of patients with chronic wounds. It consists of 17 items on impairments which are always assessed in retrospect to the preceding seven days. This questionnaire will be given to clinical trial participants at each visit, with the scale scores recorded. Each question is scored. Answers to each item are coded with numbers (0='not at all' to 4='very much'). As noted above the score will be reported with a minimam score of "0" and a maximum score of 68
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Change in pain levels during trial, using the FACES pain scales which measure pain on a range of 0-10, zero being no pain and 10 being the most severe pain
Description
The FACES pain scale will be administered to the clinical trial participants at each visit. The trial participant will select their pain level with a series of faces that correspond to a number between 0 which implies no pain , up to 10 which implies the most severe pain. The scores will be recorded for each clinical trial participant on each visit
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Changes in peripheral neuropathy using Semmes Weinstein Monofilament "10"point
Description
Each clinical trial participant will be examined by the principal investigator with a Semmes Weinstein monofilament wire at 10 points on the study foot, this standardized exam will be scored out of a total of 10 at each visit and recorded
Time Frame
12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: At least 18 years old. Presence of a DFU, Wagner Grade 1 (see Appendix A for definitions), extending at least through the dermis provided it is below the medial aspect of the malleolus. The index ulcer will be the largest ulcer if two or more DFUs are present with the same Wagner grade and will be the only one evaluated in the study. If other ulcerations are present on the same foot, they must be more than 2 cm distant from the index ulcer. Index ulcer (i.e. current episode of ulceration) has been present for greater than 4 weeks prior to SV1 and less than 1 year, as of the date the subject consents for study. Index ulcer is a minimum of 1.0 cm2 and a maximum of 25 cm2 at SV1 and TV1. Adequate circulation to the affected foot as documented by a dorsal transcutaneous oxygen measurement (TCOM) or a skin perfusion pressure (SPP) measurement of ≥ 30 mmHg, or an Ankle Branchial Index (ABI) between 0.7 and 1.3 within 3 months of SV1, using the affected study extremity. As an alternative arterial Doppler ultrasound can be performed evaluating for biphasic dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial vessels at the level of the ankle or a TBI (Toe Brachial Index) of > 0.6 is acceptable. The target ulcer has been offloaded for at least 14 days prior to randomization. Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use acceptable methods of contraception (birth control pills, barriers or abstinence) during the course of the study and undergo pregnancy tests. Subject understands and is willing to participate in the clinical study and can comply with weekly visits Exclusion Criteria: Index ulcer(s) deemed by the investigator to be caused by a medical condition other than diabetes. Index ulcer, in the opinion of the investigator, is suspicious for cancer and should undergo an ulcer biopsy to rule out a carcinoma of the ulcer. Subjects with a history of more than two weeks of treatment with immune-suppressants (including systemic corticosteroids >10mg daily dose), cytotoxic chemotherapy, or application of topical steroids to the ulcer surface within 1-month prior to first SV1, or who receive such medications during the screening period or who are anticipated to require such medications during the course of the study. Subjects taking a selective COX-2 inhibitor, such as Celecoxib, for any condition. Subjects on any investigational drug(s) or therapeutic device(s) within 30 days preceding SV1. History of radiation at the ulcer site (regardless of time since last radiation treatment). Index ulcer has been previously treated or will need to be treated with any prohibited therapies. Presence of any condition(s) which seriously compromises the subject's ability to complete this study or has a known history of poor adherence with medical treatment. Osteomyelitis or bone infection of the affected foot as verified by x-ray within 30 days prior to randomization. (In the event of an ambiguous diagnosis, the Principal Investigator will make the final decision). Subject is pregnant or breast-feeding. Presence of diabetes with poor metabolic control as documented with an HbA1c >12.0 within last 90 days of randomization. Subjects with end stage renal disease as evidenced by a serum creatinine ≥3.0 mg/dL within 6 months of randomization. Index ulcer has reduced in area by 20% or more after 14 days of SOC from SV1 to the TV1/randomization visit.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Galiano, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Northwestern University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Armstrong, DPM, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
USC Keck School of Medicine - Salsa
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Center for Clinical Research
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gateway Clinical Trials LLC
City
O'Fallon
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62269
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lower Extremity Institute of Research and Therapy
City
Youngstown
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44512
Country
United States
Facility Name
Martinsville Research Institute
City
Martinsville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23116
Country
United States
Facility Name
Foot and Ankle Associates of Southwest VA
City
Salem
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
24153
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Bioactive Split Thickness Skin Allograft Versus Standard of Care in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

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