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A Proof of Concept, Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized Trial With d-Methadone Product Versus Placebo (Glu-REST)

Primary Purpose

Restless Legs Syndrome

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
D-methadone
Placebo
Sponsored by
Mauro Manconi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Restless Legs Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of primary RLS.
  • Moderate to very severe RLS defined as IRLS-RS score > 10.
  • Written informed consent.
  • Willingness and ability to participate in the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Positive history of known causes of secondary RLS.
  • Any other concomitant treatment for RLS (wash-out period: at least 7 days).
  • Moderate-severe sleep apnea defined as Apnea Hypopnea Index ≥ 15.
  • History or presence of clinically significant abnormality as assessed by neurological examination which in the opinion of the Investigator would jeopardize the safety of the patients or the validity of the study results.
  • Evidence of clinically significant hepatic or renal impairment
  • History or family history of sudden unexplained death or long QT syndrome.
  • Any 12-lead ECG with demonstration of QTc ≥ 450 msec or a QRS interval ≥ 120 msec at Screening.
  • Concomitant use of psycho-drugs dopamine agonists and opioids (wash-out period: at least 7 days).
  • History or presence of any condition in which an opioid is contraindicated
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to methadone or related drugs.
  • Any clinically significant neurological, sleep, hepatic, renal, metabolic, hematological, immunological, cardiovascular, pulmonary, chronic pain, psychiatric or gastrointestinal disorder.
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, (e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant).
  • Previous enrolment into the current study.
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons.
  • Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study.

Sites / Locations

  • Sleep Center, IRCCS San Raffaele
  • Schlaf-Wach-Epilepsie Zentrum, Inselspital
  • Sleep Center, Neurocenter of Southern SwitzerlandRecruiting
  • Epilepsy and Sleep Center, University Hospital Zurich

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

25 mg d-methadone

Placebo

Arm Description

The experimental drug is a tablet formulation of d-methadone HCl in dose strength of 25 mg.

The placebo is an exact match to the active tablets in size, color and marking without the active ingredient d-methadone HCl.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Efficacy of d-methadone
The percentage of responders to d-methadone treatment. A responder is defined as patient who has ≥ 50% reduction in the International RLS Rating Scale (IRLS-RS) score from baseline to end of the 30-day treatment period.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Insomnia severity
Change in insomnia severity from baseline to the end of 10-day dosing period and to end of the treatment period assessed by a using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Change in Quality of life
Change in quality of life from baseline to the end of 10-day dosing period and to end of the treatment period assessed assessed by a using the Restless Legs Syndrome Quality of Life Questionnaire (RLSQoL)
Periodic limb movements of sleep index
Change in Periodic limb movements of sleep (PLMS) index from baseline to end of 10-day dosing period measured by means of polysomnography recording
Actigrafic parameters
Change from baseline to the end of 10-day dosing period and to end of the treatment period on Total Sleep Time, Sleep Latency and Sleep Efficacy acquired assessed by actigraphy with measurements performed one week prior to the start of treatment, during the 10-day dosing period and one week at the end of the treatment.

Full Information

First Posted
October 29, 2019
Last Updated
February 15, 2023
Sponsor
Mauro Manconi
Collaborators
Clinical Trial Unit Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04145674
Brief Title
A Proof of Concept, Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized Trial With d-Methadone Product Versus Placebo
Acronym
Glu-REST
Official Title
A Proof of Concept, Multicentre, Phase 2, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study on the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of d-Methadone in Moderate to Very Severe Restless Legs Syndrome With Periodic Limb Movements: the Glu-REST Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 22, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mauro Manconi
Collaborators
Clinical Trial Unit Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Proof of concept, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with d-methadone proposed for the first time for use in the treatment of patients diagnosed with primary, moderate to very severe Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS). Its glutamatergic mechanism of action might be effective on RLS arousal pattern and sleep disturbance which highly impair the quality of life of RLS's patients. Patients will take the study drug/placebo once a day for 30 consecutive days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Restless Legs Syndrome

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
25 mg d-methadone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The experimental drug is a tablet formulation of d-methadone HCl in dose strength of 25 mg.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The placebo is an exact match to the active tablets in size, color and marking without the active ingredient d-methadone HCl.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
D-methadone
Other Intervention Name(s)
esmethadone, dextromethadone, REL-1017
Intervention Description
Patients will take one tablet of 25 mg d-methadone once daily at 6 pm over a period of 30 days
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Patients will take one tablet of placebo once daily at 6 pm over a period of 30 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of d-methadone
Description
The percentage of responders to d-methadone treatment. A responder is defined as patient who has ≥ 50% reduction in the International RLS Rating Scale (IRLS-RS) score from baseline to end of the 30-day treatment period.
Time Frame
30 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Insomnia severity
Description
Change in insomnia severity from baseline to the end of 10-day dosing period and to end of the treatment period assessed by a using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Time Frame
10 and 30 days
Title
Change in Quality of life
Description
Change in quality of life from baseline to the end of 10-day dosing period and to end of the treatment period assessed assessed by a using the Restless Legs Syndrome Quality of Life Questionnaire (RLSQoL)
Time Frame
10 and 30 days
Title
Periodic limb movements of sleep index
Description
Change in Periodic limb movements of sleep (PLMS) index from baseline to end of 10-day dosing period measured by means of polysomnography recording
Time Frame
10 days
Title
Actigrafic parameters
Description
Change from baseline to the end of 10-day dosing period and to end of the treatment period on Total Sleep Time, Sleep Latency and Sleep Efficacy acquired assessed by actigraphy with measurements performed one week prior to the start of treatment, during the 10-day dosing period and one week at the end of the treatment.
Time Frame
10 and 30 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of primary RLS. Moderate to very severe RLS defined as IRLS-RS score > 10. Written informed consent. Willingness and ability to participate in the trial Exclusion Criteria: Positive history of known causes of secondary RLS. Any other concomitant treatment for RLS (wash-out period: at least 7 days). Moderate-severe sleep apnea defined as Apnea Hypopnea Index ≥ 15. History or presence of clinically significant abnormality as assessed by neurological examination which in the opinion of the Investigator would jeopardize the safety of the patients or the validity of the study results. Evidence of clinically significant hepatic or renal impairment History or family history of sudden unexplained death or long QT syndrome. Any 12-lead ECG with demonstration of QTc ≥ 450 msec or a QRS interval ≥ 120 msec at Screening. Concomitant use of psycho-drugs dopamine agonists and opioids (wash-out period: at least 7 days). History or presence of any condition in which an opioid is contraindicated History of allergy or hypersensitivity to methadone or related drugs. Any clinically significant neurological, sleep, hepatic, renal, metabolic, hematological, immunological, cardiovascular, pulmonary, chronic pain, psychiatric or gastrointestinal disorder. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding. Inability to follow the procedures of the study, (e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant). Previous enrolment into the current study. Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons. Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mauro Manconi, Prof. MD
Phone
+41 91 811 68 25
Email
mauro.manconi@eoc.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jane Frangi
Phone
+41 91 811 6050
Email
JaneMarit.Frangi-Kultalahti@eoc.ch
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mauro Manconi, Prof. MD
Organizational Affiliation
Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sleep Center, IRCCS San Raffaele
City
Milan
Country
Italy
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Luigi Ferini-Strambi, Prof. MD
Email
ferinistrambi.luigi@hsr.it
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sara Marelli, MD
Email
marelli.sara@hsr.it
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Luigi Ferini-Strambi, Prof. MD
Facility Name
Schlaf-Wach-Epilepsie Zentrum, Inselspital
City
Bern
Country
Switzerland
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Markus Schmidt, MD
Email
markus.schmidt@insel.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Markus Schmidt, MD
Facility Name
Sleep Center, Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland
City
Lugano
ZIP/Postal Code
6900
Country
Switzerland
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mauro Manconi, Prof. MD
Phone
+41 91 811 68 25
Email
mauro.manconi@eoc.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jane frangi
Phone
+41 91 811 60 50
Email
JaneMarit.Frangi-Kultalahti@eoc.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mauro Manconi, Prof. MD
Facility Name
Epilepsy and Sleep Center, University Hospital Zurich
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
8091
Country
Switzerland
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philipp Valko, MD
Email
philipp.valko@usz.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philipp Valko, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

A Proof of Concept, Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized Trial With d-Methadone Product Versus Placebo

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