Intra-gastric Fundal and Body Injection of Botulinum Toxin A for Weight Loss, a Randomized Controlled Trial
Obesity, Weight Loss
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 21 to 65yrs old
- BMI >32.5 (Class II obesity)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Known pre-existing neuromuscular disorders or peripheral motor neuropathic disease (e.g. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, motor neuropathy)
- Patients with known liver cirrhosis or known esophageal/gastric varices
- Known eating disorders
- Known major cardiovascular or pulmonary conditions
- Previous gastric/bariatric surgery
- Pathologic changes of the esophagus/stomach/duodenum demonstrated on endoscopy (esophagitis, peptic ulcers, cancer)
- Known alcohol or drug abuse
- Known allergy to any ingredients in Botox or allergic reaction to any other botulinum toxin product
Sites / Locations
- Tan Tock Seng HospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Intervention Arm
Control Arm
Patients in the intervention arm will receive 300units of Botulinum Toxin A (Botox; Allergan Inc., Irvine, Ca, USA) diluted to 10mls of saline. Endoscopy will be performed using a single-lumen gastroscope. Injection of the solution will be done using a 23Gauge Interject needle catheter. 20 separate injections of 0.5ml each will be performed in a concentric ring 1cm apart. 10 injections will be performed into the body of the stomach, and 10 injections into the fundus, from the level of the CEJ and above Patients will undergo a 12-week weight management program approximately 2 weeks after the injection of Botox.
Patients will undergo a 12-week weight management program.