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A Phase 1/2 Crossover Study to Assess EXP039 for Myopia or Hyperopia

Primary Purpose

Hyperopia, Myopia

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
1% EXP039
Saline control
Sponsored by
Canyon City Eyecare
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hyperopia focused on measuring Hyperopia, Myopia, Visual Acuity, Mesopic

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 to ≤80 years
  2. Participants must be in good general health, with no significant medical problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in the trial, at Screening and/or before administration of the dose of study drug
  3. Low-to-moderate hyperopia (SER of +0.50D to +2.00D) or myopia (SER of -0.50 D to -4.00D) at Screening
  4. Between-eye SER difference of no more than 0.50D
  5. Best-corrected distance visual acuity better than or equal to 20/20 in both eyes at Screening
  6. Astigmatism in each eye of less than or equal to 0.75D with manifest refraction at Screening
  7. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative urine pregnancy test at Screening
  8. WOCBP must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and must use a medically approved, highly effective contraception method from Screening until study completion, including the follow up period. Female participants who are in same sex relationships are not required to use contraception.Males must be surgically sterile (>30 days since vasectomy with no viable sperm), abstinent, or if engaged in sexual relations with a WOCBP, the participant and his partner must use a medically approved, highly effective contraceptive method from Screening until study completion, including the follow-up period.
  9. Males must not donate sperm for at least 90 days after the last dose of study drug
  10. Participants must have the ability and willingness to attend the necessary visits
  11. Participants must be willing and able to provide written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to the commencement of any study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any central corneal abnormality (e.g., keratoconus, Pellucid marginal degeneration, corneal scar, Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy, guttata, or edema) in either eye that is likely to interfere with visual acuity
  2. Moderate or severe dry eye as defined by corneal fluorescein staining score of ≥3 on Oxford scale at Screening
  3. Any clinically significant pupillary or iris abnormality (e.g., anisocoria of >1 mm between eyes at Screening or baseline, abnormal pupil shape in either eye, iris transillumination defects, or any congenital or traumatic defect of the iris)
  4. Narrow iridocorneal angles (Shaffer grade ≤2 or lower on gonioscopy examination), history of angle-closure glaucoma, or previous iridotomy
  5. Intraocular pressure (IOP) <8 mmHg or >23 mmHg in either eye or history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension
  6. Any clinically significant abnormal lens finding (e.g., cataract, loose zonules, exfoliation, pseudoexfoliation)
  7. History of any intraocular surgery including cataract surgery or phakic intraocular lens surgery
  8. History in either eye of previous corneal inlay, full- or partial-thickness corneal transplant, radial keratotomy or any corneal surgery including laser-based corneal refractive surgery
  9. Any clinically significant abnormal finding on dilated fundus examination in either eye or known history of retinal detachment, retinal trauma, retinal or vitreal surgery, or clinically significant retinal disease in either eye
  10. Clinically significant strabismus or diplopia
  11. History of stereo vision difficulties
  12. History of optic neuropathy or amblyopia in either eye
  13. Use of orthokeratology contact lenses within the past 1 month prior to EXP039 dosing on Day 1
  14. Use of temporary or permanent punctal plugs or history of punctal cautery in one or both eyes
  15. Planned use of any contact lenses during the study
  16. Allergy to pilocarpine or any of its excipients
  17. Serious systemic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator's, would render the participant ineligible
  18. Pre-planned hospitalization or ocular or systemic surgery during the study period
  19. History of any substance abuse (alcohol and/or illegal drugs) and not willing to abstain from drug(s) and reasonably limit alcohol consumption to approximately 2 alcoholic beverages per day during the 30-day study period
  20. Participation in any other study of investigational therapy during the study period or within the last 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer
  21. Unwilling or unable to complete study procedures or to be followed up for the duration of the study

Sites / Locations

  • Canyon City Eyecare

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

EXP039

Saline control

Arm Description

At Visit 1, single dose 1 drop of EXP039 1% is adminstered, followed by washout period of 1-10 days. Subsequently, subjects will crossover to single dose 1 drop saline at Visit 2.

At Visit 1, single dose 1 drop of saline is adminstered, followed by washout period of 1-10 days. Subsequently, subjects will crossover to single dose 1 drop EXP039 1% at Visit 2.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

UDVA
Mesopic high-contrast uncorrected distance visual acuity

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 7, 2021
Last Updated
May 11, 2021
Sponsor
Canyon City Eyecare
Collaborators
Nevakar, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04883996
Brief Title
A Phase 1/2 Crossover Study to Assess EXP039 for Myopia or Hyperopia
Official Title
A Phase 1/2, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Crossover Study to Assess the Safety, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of EXP039 Ophthalmic Solution in Participants With Myopia or Hyperopia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
December 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 30, 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Canyon City Eyecare
Collaborators
Nevakar, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Assess the Safety, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of EXP039 Ophthalmic Solution in Participants with Myopia or Hyperopia
Detailed Description
To characterize the effect of pupillary miosis as achieved with EXP039 1% ophthalmic solution in terms of mean number of lines (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study [ETDRS]) of improvement from baseline in binocular (both eyes open) mesopic high-contrast uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) at 1-hour post treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hyperopia, Myopia
Keywords
Hyperopia, Myopia, Visual Acuity, Mesopic

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
EXP039
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
At Visit 1, single dose 1 drop of EXP039 1% is adminstered, followed by washout period of 1-10 days. Subsequently, subjects will crossover to single dose 1 drop saline at Visit 2.
Arm Title
Saline control
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
At Visit 1, single dose 1 drop of saline is adminstered, followed by washout period of 1-10 days. Subsequently, subjects will crossover to single dose 1 drop EXP039 1% at Visit 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
1% EXP039
Other Intervention Name(s)
Isopto® Carpine
Intervention Description
1% EXP039 (commercially available as Isopto® Carpine) contains 1% active ingredient (10 mg/mL),
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Saline control
Other Intervention Name(s)
Saline
Intervention Description
Saline
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
UDVA
Description
Mesopic high-contrast uncorrected distance visual acuity
Time Frame
1 hour

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥18 to ≤80 years Participants must be in good general health, with no significant medical problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in the trial, at Screening and/or before administration of the dose of study drug Low-to-moderate hyperopia (SER of +0.50D to +2.00D) or myopia (SER of -0.50 D to -4.00D) at Screening Between-eye SER difference of no more than 0.50D Best-corrected distance visual acuity better than or equal to 20/20 in both eyes at Screening Astigmatism in each eye of less than or equal to 0.75D with manifest refraction at Screening Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative urine pregnancy test at Screening WOCBP must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and must use a medically approved, highly effective contraception method from Screening until study completion, including the follow up period. Female participants who are in same sex relationships are not required to use contraception.Males must be surgically sterile (>30 days since vasectomy with no viable sperm), abstinent, or if engaged in sexual relations with a WOCBP, the participant and his partner must use a medically approved, highly effective contraceptive method from Screening until study completion, including the follow-up period. Males must not donate sperm for at least 90 days after the last dose of study drug Participants must have the ability and willingness to attend the necessary visits Participants must be willing and able to provide written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to the commencement of any study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Any central corneal abnormality (e.g., keratoconus, Pellucid marginal degeneration, corneal scar, Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy, guttata, or edema) in either eye that is likely to interfere with visual acuity Moderate or severe dry eye as defined by corneal fluorescein staining score of ≥3 on Oxford scale at Screening Any clinically significant pupillary or iris abnormality (e.g., anisocoria of >1 mm between eyes at Screening or baseline, abnormal pupil shape in either eye, iris transillumination defects, or any congenital or traumatic defect of the iris) Narrow iridocorneal angles (Shaffer grade ≤2 or lower on gonioscopy examination), history of angle-closure glaucoma, or previous iridotomy Intraocular pressure (IOP) <8 mmHg or >23 mmHg in either eye or history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension Any clinically significant abnormal lens finding (e.g., cataract, loose zonules, exfoliation, pseudoexfoliation) History of any intraocular surgery including cataract surgery or phakic intraocular lens surgery History in either eye of previous corneal inlay, full- or partial-thickness corneal transplant, radial keratotomy or any corneal surgery including laser-based corneal refractive surgery Any clinically significant abnormal finding on dilated fundus examination in either eye or known history of retinal detachment, retinal trauma, retinal or vitreal surgery, or clinically significant retinal disease in either eye Clinically significant strabismus or diplopia History of stereo vision difficulties History of optic neuropathy or amblyopia in either eye Use of orthokeratology contact lenses within the past 1 month prior to EXP039 dosing on Day 1 Use of temporary or permanent punctal plugs or history of punctal cautery in one or both eyes Planned use of any contact lenses during the study Allergy to pilocarpine or any of its excipients Serious systemic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator's, would render the participant ineligible Pre-planned hospitalization or ocular or systemic surgery during the study period History of any substance abuse (alcohol and/or illegal drugs) and not willing to abstain from drug(s) and reasonably limit alcohol consumption to approximately 2 alcoholic beverages per day during the 30-day study period Participation in any other study of investigational therapy during the study period or within the last 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer Unwilling or unable to complete study procedures or to be followed up for the duration of the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Milton Hom, OD FAAO
Organizational Affiliation
Canyon City Eyecare
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Canyon City Eyecare
City
Azusa
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91702
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

A Phase 1/2 Crossover Study to Assess EXP039 for Myopia or Hyperopia

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