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Family ASL: Longitudinal Study of Deaf Children and Hearing Parents Who Receive Services to Support the Learning of ASL (FASL)

Primary Purpose

Deafness, Hearing Loss

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ASL Services
Sponsored by
University of Connecticut
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Deafness focused on measuring language, sign language, language development, child language, child, preschool, parents, caregivers

Eligibility Criteria

2 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Children:

  • Children ages 2;00 - 2;11 at the start of the longitudinal project
  • Child is Deaf/ Hard-of-Hearing
  • Participating in a program utilizing a bimodal bilingual philosophy

Adults:

- One adult caregiver for each child

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with previously-diagnosed conditions other than deafness known to affect language and cognitive development
  • Families without access to internet (at home or other locations)

Sites / Locations

  • University of Connecticut - Department of LinguisticsRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

ASL Services - Adult ASL Development

ASL Services - Child Language Development

Arm Description

Presence (or absence, across 6-week periods) of ASL services designed to support improvement in ASL fluency

Presence (or absence, across 6-week periods) of ASL services designed to support improvement in ASL fluency

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in ASL Phonological Production Accuracy over 12 Months
Participants copy ASL signs produced on video; their productions are scored for phonological accuracy and reported as percent correct out of all possible phonological features. Weekly measures are taken for SCD analysis.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in ASL Production Frequency over 12 Months
Participants engage in naturalistic play sessions which are videorecorded. Sessions are analyzed for the number of productions in ASL over a 15-minute period. Weekly measures are taken for SCD analysis.

Full Information

First Posted
July 26, 2021
Last Updated
July 19, 2023
Sponsor
University of Connecticut
Collaborators
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04988451
Brief Title
Family ASL: Longitudinal Study of Deaf Children and Hearing Parents Who Receive Services to Support the Learning of ASL
Acronym
FASL
Official Title
Family ASL: Longitudinal Study of Deaf Children and Hearing Parents Who Receive Services to Support the Learning of American Sign Language (ASL)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Connecticut
Collaborators
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study examines the development of American Sign Language by deaf and hard of hearing (DHH) children and their parents.
Detailed Description
After being informed about the study and potential risks, adult participants who give written informed consent and children whose parents who give written permission will be enrolled in the study. They will participate in preliminary language tasks to assess baseline performance on American Sign Language (ASL) measures. Subsequently they will have weekly sessions with an ASL Specialist to support their development of ASL, following a 6-week on/6-week off ABABABAB sequence.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Deafness, Hearing Loss
Keywords
language, sign language, language development, child language, child, preschool, parents, caregivers

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Single Case Design - interrupted time series. Participants will receive intervention in 6-week on/off blocks. Measurements are taken in both on and off weeks. The Bayesian procedure developed by Swaminathan et al. (2014) involves fitting piece-wise linear or curvilinear trends across the phases, modeling dependencies in the observations with a suitably chosen autoregressive error scheme, and using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to obtain the posterior distributions of the model parameters and effect size measures
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ASL Services - Adult ASL Development
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Presence (or absence, across 6-week periods) of ASL services designed to support improvement in ASL fluency
Arm Title
ASL Services - Child Language Development
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Presence (or absence, across 6-week periods) of ASL services designed to support improvement in ASL fluency
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
ASL Services
Intervention Description
ASL specialist meets with participants and provides ASL instruction
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in ASL Phonological Production Accuracy over 12 Months
Description
Participants copy ASL signs produced on video; their productions are scored for phonological accuracy and reported as percent correct out of all possible phonological features. Weekly measures are taken for SCD analysis.
Time Frame
Baseline and 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in ASL Production Frequency over 12 Months
Description
Participants engage in naturalistic play sessions which are videorecorded. Sessions are analyzed for the number of productions in ASL over a 15-minute period. Weekly measures are taken for SCD analysis.
Time Frame
Baseline and 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Children: Children ages 2;00 - 2;11 at the start of the longitudinal project Child is Deaf/ Hard-of-Hearing Participating in a program utilizing a bimodal bilingual philosophy Adults: - One adult caregiver for each child Exclusion Criteria: Children with previously-diagnosed conditions other than deafness known to affect language and cognitive development Families without access to internet (at home or other locations)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Diane C Lillo-Martin, Ph.D.
Phone
860-486-0155
Email
diane.lillo-martin@uconn.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Diane C Lillo-Martin, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Connecticut
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Connecticut - Department of Linguistics
City
Storrs
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06268
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Diane C Lillo-Martin, Ph.D.
Phone
860-455-5174
Email
diane.lillo-martin@uconn.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
De-identified data from language tasks
IPD Sharing Time Frame
After (or with) publication of the results
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
De-identified numerical coding scores will be shared using an open science site that is generally accessible

Learn more about this trial

Family ASL: Longitudinal Study of Deaf Children and Hearing Parents Who Receive Services to Support the Learning of ASL

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