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Breathing-based Leg Resistance Exercise Improves Wound Healing, Blood Sugar and Quality of Life for Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Primary Purpose

Diabetic Foot, Resistance Exercise, Wound Healing

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
leg resistance combined with breathing exercise training
Sponsored by
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional health services research trial for Diabetic Foot

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients 20 years or older
  • who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetic foot
  • ulcers of Meggitt-Wagner Grade 1-2
  • who were conscious and could perform the prescribed exercise.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • peripheral arterial occlusion disease
  • osteomyelitis
  • inability to perform exercise as assessed by physicians.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    The exercise group

    The control groups

    Arm Description

    The exercise group received usual care and breathing-based leg resistance exercise program for 12 weeks.

    The control group received usual care

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    wound healing
    wound size(cm2)
    blood sugar control-fasting blood sugar
    fasting blood sugar(mg/dl ) using a blood glucose meter
    quality of life measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF
    Quality of life was measured using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) in the Taiwan version
    blood sugar control-HbA1c
    The levels of hemoglobin A1c (%)(HbA1c) were monitored blood sugar in the long term

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 6, 2021
    Last Updated
    October 27, 2021
    Sponsor
    Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05110092
    Brief Title
    Breathing-based Leg Resistance Exercise Improves Wound Healing, Blood Sugar and Quality of Life for Diabetic Foot Ulcers
    Official Title
    Breathing-based Leg Resistance Exercise Improves Wound Healing, Blood Sugar and Quality of Life for Diabetic Foot Ulcers
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    December 14, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 11, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    November 11, 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of the study was designed leg resistance training combined with breathing approach, and evaluated its effect on wound healing, blood sugar control and quality of life in type 2 diabetic patients with foot ulcers.
    Detailed Description
    A randomized controlled trial was used. type 2 diabetic patients who suffered from foot ulcers were recruited from one medical center of Northern Taiwan, and randomly assigned into the exercise or control group. The control group received usual care for diabetic foot. The exercise group received usual care and breathing-based leg resistance exercise program for 12 weeks. Outcomes were measured by wound healing area, the fasting of blood glucose, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and the World Health Organization quality of life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) before the intervention as baseline, and the 4th, 8th and 12th weeks during the intervention period.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Diabetic Foot, Resistance Exercise, Wound Healing, Hyperglycemia, Quality of Life

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Health Services Research
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Investigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    64 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    The exercise group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The exercise group received usual care and breathing-based leg resistance exercise program for 12 weeks.
    Arm Title
    The control groups
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    The control group received usual care
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    leg resistance combined with breathing exercise training
    Intervention Description
    The exercise group was provided breathing and leg resistance exercise manuals. The exercise involved 5 minutes of abdominal breathing in a relaxed sitting position, followed by 10 minutes of leg resistance training.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    wound healing
    Description
    wound size(cm2)
    Time Frame
    during 12 weeks the intervention period.
    Title
    blood sugar control-fasting blood sugar
    Description
    fasting blood sugar(mg/dl ) using a blood glucose meter
    Time Frame
    during 12 weeks the intervention period.
    Title
    quality of life measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF
    Description
    Quality of life was measured using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) in the Taiwan version
    Time Frame
    during 12 weeks the intervention period.
    Title
    blood sugar control-HbA1c
    Description
    The levels of hemoglobin A1c (%)(HbA1c) were monitored blood sugar in the long term
    Time Frame
    during 12 weeks the intervention period.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    20 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: patients 20 years or older who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetic foot ulcers of Meggitt-Wagner Grade 1-2 who were conscious and could perform the prescribed exercise. Exclusion Criteria: peripheral arterial occlusion disease osteomyelitis inability to perform exercise as assessed by physicians.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Breathing-based Leg Resistance Exercise Improves Wound Healing, Blood Sugar and Quality of Life for Diabetic Foot Ulcers

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