Effect of Remimazolam and Propofol on Postoperative Delirium
Primary Purpose
Hip Fractures, Knee Osteoarthritis, Femur Fracture
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Remimazolam (Byfavo)
Propofol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Hip Fractures
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- elderly patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty under general anesthesia.
- body mass index >30 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- moderate to severe liver dysfunction
- moderate to severe renal dysfunction
- unable to extubate in the operation room after operation
- benzodiazepine dependence
- sensitivity to anesthetic drugs used for study (Benzodiazepines, Propofol, Remifentanil, Fentanyl citrate, Rocuronium bromide, Sugammadex, Flumazenil)
- acute angle glaucoma
- received (benzodiazepine, antianxiety drugs, antidepressant, antipsychotic drugs) within 24 hours.
- acute psychotic depression
- history stroke or cerebrovascular disease
Sites / Locations
- Sanggye Paik hospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Remimazolam group
Propofol group
Arm Description
Remimazolam is started during induction of anesthesia at the rate of 6 mg/kg/hr and continued at the rate of 1 mg/kg/hr (within 0.3-2 mg/kg/hr). Remimazolam is stopped 20 minutes before end of operation.
Propofol is continuously infused within 1-5 μg/mL.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of delirium 3 days after the end of operation
delirium is evaluated preoperatively and 3 days after surgery using Mini-Mental State Examination
Secondary Outcome Measures
quality of recovery (QoR-15) 3 days after the end of the operation
QoR-15 survey is performed preoperatively and 3 days after surgery.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05514405
Brief Title
Effect of Remimazolam and Propofol on Postoperative Delirium
Official Title
Effect of Remimazolam and Propofol on Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip and Knee Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Inje University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Remimazolam is an ultra-short acting benzodiazepine agonist which is used widely for general anesthesia and sedation. Remimazolam has several advantages. Remimazolam is rapidly metabolized by tissue esterase that it does not accumulate even after infusion for long periods of time. The presence of reversal agents (flumazenil) is also advantageous. Also, hemodynamic stability compared to propofol gives clinicians preference to use for geriatric anesthesia. However, the study on the effect of remimazolam compared to propofol on postoperative delirium have not been carried out. The purpose of the study is to compare the incidence of postoperative delirium and recovery profile in elderly patients undergoing orthopedic surgery using either remimazolam or propofol.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hip Fractures, Knee Osteoarthritis, Femur Fracture
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
82 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Remimazolam group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Remimazolam is started during induction of anesthesia at the rate of 6 mg/kg/hr and continued at the rate of 1 mg/kg/hr (within 0.3-2 mg/kg/hr). Remimazolam is stopped 20 minutes before end of operation.
Arm Title
Propofol group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Propofol is continuously infused within 1-5 μg/mL.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Remimazolam (Byfavo)
Intervention Description
Remimazolam is continuously infused based on bispectral index (within 40-60).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Propofol
Intervention Description
Propofol is continuously infused based on bispectral index (within 40-60).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of delirium 3 days after the end of operation
Description
delirium is evaluated preoperatively and 3 days after surgery using Mini-Mental State Examination
Time Frame
Upto 3 days after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
quality of recovery (QoR-15) 3 days after the end of the operation
Description
QoR-15 survey is performed preoperatively and 3 days after surgery.
Time Frame
Upto 3 days after surgery
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
elderly patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty under general anesthesia.
body mass index >30 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
moderate to severe liver dysfunction
moderate to severe renal dysfunction
unable to extubate in the operation room after operation
benzodiazepine dependence
sensitivity to anesthetic drugs used for study (Benzodiazepines, Propofol, Remifentanil, Fentanyl citrate, Rocuronium bromide, Sugammadex, Flumazenil)
acute angle glaucoma
received (benzodiazepine, antianxiety drugs, antidepressant, antipsychotic drugs) within 24 hours.
acute psychotic depression
history stroke or cerebrovascular disease
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
In-Jung Jun, MD PhD
Phone
82-10-9312-0162
Email
christine17@hanmail.net
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
In-Jung Jun, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Inje University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sanggye Paik hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
In-Jung Jun
Phone
82-10-9312-0162
Email
christine17@hanmail.net
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Effect of Remimazolam and Propofol on Postoperative Delirium
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