Efficacy and Safety of Edoxaban in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Mitral Stenosis (ERTEMIS)
Mitral Valve Stenosis, Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Mitral Valve Stenosis focused on measuring Edoxaban, Warfarin, Stroke, Systemic embolism, Mitral Valve Stenosis, Atrial Fibrillation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
- 18 < Age < 80
- AF diagnosed by ECG at any time prior to enrollment
- Moderate or severe mitral valve stenosis diagnosed by echocardiography at any time prior to enrollment
Exclusion criteria
- Refusal to consent
- Transient AF due to reversible cause (Postoperative, ongoing systemic inflammation, thyrotoxicosis)
- Patients undergoing mechanical valve replacement
- Coagulopathy
- Hepatic impairment with significant bleeding risk
High bleeding risk due to following disease or condition diagnosed within 1 month prior to randomization
- GI ulcer or bleeding, Esophageal or gastric varix, Malignancy, Brain or cord injury, Surgery for brain, spinal cord, opthalmic, Intracranial hemorrhage, Arteriovenous malformation, Vascular aneurysms, Brain or spinal vascular disorder
- Stroke, Systemic arterial thromboembolism, Acute myocardial infarction diagnosed within 14 days prior to randomization
- End stage kidney disease (CrCL < 15mL/min) or Dialysis
- Severe hypertension
- Alcohol abuse or other psychiatric disease
- Epidural puncture or anesthesia
- Pulmonary thromboembolism with hemodynamical instability requiring thrombolysis or thrombectomy
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Allergy to edoxaban or warfarin
- Ongoing need for other anticoagulant or clarithromycin, rifampin)
- Participants for other trials within 1 month prior to enrollment
- Other patients to be inappropriate to participate in the trial determined by the investigator
Sites / Locations
- Seoul St. Mary's HospitalRecruiting
- Yeouido St. Mary's hospitalRecruiting
- Bucheon St. Mary's hospitalRecruiting
- Daejeon St. Mary's hospitalRecruiting
- Incheon St. Mary's hospitalRecruiting
- St. Vincent hospitalRecruiting
- Uijeongbu St. Mary's HospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Edoxaban
Warfarin
Patients in the Edoxaban group take Edoxaban 60mg once daily. If any of the following conditions are present, take 30mg once daily. CrCl 15-50mL/min Body weight ≤ 60kg Concomitant use of P-glycoprotein inhibitor (Dronearone, Ciclosporine, Erythromycin or Ketoconazole)
Patients in the Warfarin group take Warfarin 2-10mg once daily, dose adjusted with the target INR 2-3. In the elderly or frail patients, a lower dose administration is allowed at the discretion of the investigator.