Evaluation of the Superiority of VAsopressin Versus NOradrenaline in the Management of Patients at Risk of Kidney Failure Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation (NOVACC)
Primary Purpose
Scheduled Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation, Vasoplegic Syndrome
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vasopressin
Norepinephrine
Collection of clinical data
Quality of Life Questionnaire EQ-5D
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Scheduled Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient who has given free, written and informed consent
- Patient of legal age.
- Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing age
Patient requiring cardiac surgery:
- Scheduled (> 24h)
- With extracorporeal circulation (ECC)
- Myocardial revascularization (coronary bypass), and/or surgical correction of valvulopathy (aortic, mitral, pulmonary, tricupsidian), and/or of the ascending aorta and/or removal of an intracardiac tumor, and/or closure of a PFO/ASD
Patient with at least 3 risk factors for acute kidney failure including:
- age > 70 years, combined surgery (more than two procedures), common trunk surgery, preoperative anemia, chronic respiratory failure, obliterative arterial disease of the lower extremities, diabetes, glomerular filtration < 60 ml min-1, LVEF <40%, redux, intra-aortic counterpulsation balloon, bypass surgery > 100 min, albuminuria
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient not affiliated to national health insurance or not beneficiary of a social security system,
- Patient subject to a measure of legal protection (curatorship, guardianship),
- Pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding women,
- Patients of legal age who are incapable or unable to express their consent,
- Patients who have already been included in this study
- Patients requiring emergency surgery (less than 24 hours)
- Patient with chronic kidney failure on dialysis,
- Patient with a cardiac transplant,
- Patient on left-sided monoventricular assistance,
- Patient on ECMO/ECLS,
- Patient with acute circulatory failure in the immediate preoperative period (sepsis, hemorrhage),
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to the active ingredient (argipressin) or to one of the excipients of REVERPLEG®.
Secondary exclusion criteria:
- Patient not developing persistent arterial hypotension (vasoplegic syndrome), within 12 hours after completion of surgery, defined as persistent mean arterial pressure (MAP) <65 mmHg despite correction of preload and inotropism, with a cardiac index >2.2 l min-1 m-2, and not responding to 30 mg cumulative of ephedrine in bolus
- Patient with hemorrhagic shock postoperatively before receiving vasopressor therapy (treatment under study)
Sites / Locations
- Chu Dijon BourgogneRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Intervention
Control
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Occurrence of a renal complication or death
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05568160
First Posted
October 3, 2022
Last Updated
September 7, 2023
Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05568160
Brief Title
Evaluation of the Superiority of VAsopressin Versus NOradrenaline in the Management of Patients at Risk of Kidney Failure Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation
Acronym
NOVACC
Official Title
Prospective Randomized Double-blind Study Evaluating the Superiority of VAsopressin Versus NOradrenaline in the Management of Patients at Risk of Kidney Failure Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
January 2, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 2026 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double blind, multicenter study following surgery with extracorporeal circulation to compare blood pressure optimization with vasopressin versus noradrenaline. It is planned to include 840 patients in order to have 420 patients with vasoplegic syndrome.
The primary objective of this study is to determine whether the use of vasopressin to maintain blood pressure following cardiac surgery decreases the number of patients with acute renal failure and/or death compared with the usual use of norepinephrine.
Participation in the study involves daily follow-up at D1, D2, and D7 of the onset of the syndrome and then follow-up at D30 and D90.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Scheduled Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation, Vasoplegic Syndrome
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
840 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vasopressin
Intervention Description
The infusion is started at 5 ml hr-1, increased in increments of 1 ml hr-1 every 5 minutes to reach a maximum target rate of 30 ml hr-1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Norepinephrine
Intervention Description
The infusion is started at 5 ml h-1, increased in increments of 1 ml h-1 every 5 minutes to a maximum target rate of 30 ml h-1
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Collection of clinical data
Intervention Description
At D1, D2, D7, D30 or D60 and D90
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Quality of Life Questionnaire EQ-5D
Intervention Description
At the anesthesia consultation, discharge from intensive care, D7, D30 and D90
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Occurrence of a renal complication or death
Time Frame
From the onset of the vasoplegic syndrome until 7 days after
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient who has given free, written and informed consent
Patient of legal age.
Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing age
Patient requiring cardiac surgery:
Scheduled (> 24h)
With extracorporeal circulation (ECC)
Myocardial revascularization (coronary bypass), and/or surgical correction of valvulopathy (aortic, mitral, pulmonary, tricupsidian), and/or of the ascending aorta and/or removal of an intracardiac tumor, and/or closure of a PFO/ASD
Patient with at least 3 risk factors for acute kidney failure including:
age > 70 years, combined surgery (more than two procedures), common trunk lesion, preoperative anemia, chronic respiratory failure, obliterative arterial disease of the lower extremities, diabetes, glomerular filtration < 60 ml min-1 m², LVEF <40%, redux, intra-aortic counterpulsation balloon, expected duration of bypass surgery > 100 min, albuminuria
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient not affiliated to national health insurance or not beneficiary of a social security system,
Patient subject to a measure of legal protection (curatorship, guardianship),
Pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding women,
Patients of legal age who are incapable or unable to express their consent,
Patients who have already been included in this study
Patients requiring emergency surgery (less than 24 hours)
Patient with chronic kidney failure on dialysis,
Patient with a cardiac transplant,
Patient on left-sided monoventricular assistance,
Patient on ECMO/ECLS,
Patient with acute circulatory failure in the immediate preoperative period (sepsis, hemorrhage),
Patients with known hypersensitivity to the active ingredient (argipressin) or to one of the excipients of REVERPLEG®.
Secondary exclusion criteria:
Patient not developing persistent arterial hypotension (vasoplegic syndrome), within 12 hours after completion of surgery, defined as persistent mean arterial pressure (MAP) <65 mmHg despite correction of preload and inotropism, with a cardiac index >2.2 l min-1 m-2, and not responding to 30 mg cumulative of ephedrine in bolus
Patient with hemorrhagic shock perioperatively before receiving vasopressor therapy (treatment under study)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Pierre-Grégoire GUINOT
Phone
0380281309
Email
pierre-gregoire.guinot@chu-dijon.fr
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chu Dijon Bourgogne
City
Dijon
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pierre-Grégoire GUINOT
Phone
0380281309
Email
pierre-gregoire.guinot@chu-dijon.fr
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Evaluation of the Superiority of VAsopressin Versus NOradrenaline in the Management of Patients at Risk of Kidney Failure Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Extracorporeal Circulation
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