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Evaluation of Regional Ventilation Distribution Using Electrical Impedance Tomography During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation (WEAN-EIT)

Primary Purpose

Acute Respiratory Failure, Mechanical Ventilation Complication, Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Weaning trial - Low support, high Positive end-expiratory pressure
Weaning trial - Low support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Weaning trial - Zero support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Sponsored by
Università degli Studi di Ferrara
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Acute Respiratory Failure focused on measuring Electrical Impedance tomography, Weaning trial, Acute respiratory failure, Lung monitoring

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age > 18 and < 70 years Ready to be weaned from mechanical ventilation according to clinical criteria Exclusion Criteria: Age < 18 years or > 70 years Presence of chest drains Presence of pacemaker/impantable cardiac device; diagnosis of Pneumothorax, or pneumomediastinum Diagnois of neuromuscular diseases Use of neuromuscular blockers in the 48 hours before screening; Body mass index > 35 kg/m2 Refusal to participate of the patient/next of kin

Sites / Locations

  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Sant'AnnaRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Other

Other

Other

Arm Label

Low support, high Positive end-expiratory pressure

Low support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure

Zero support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure

Arm Description

Low support, high Positive end-expiratory pressure

Low support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure

Zero support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Regional Ventilation distribution using Electrical Impedance Tomography
The researchers will evaluate differences in ventilation distribution pattern among the different weaning trials using Electrical Impedance Tomography and focusing on: Regional ventilation distribution Regional inhomogeneity Regional compliance distribution Center of Ventilation Silent Spaces

Secondary Outcome Measures

Differences in Regional Ventilation distribution using Electrical Impedance Tomography between weaning trials and post-extubation phase
The researchers will evaluate differences in ventilation distribution pattern among the different weaning trials and the post-extubation phase using Electrical Impedance Tomography and focusing on: Regional ventilation distribution Regional inhomogeneity Regional compliance distribution Center of Ventilation Silent Spaces

Full Information

First Posted
January 13, 2023
Last Updated
February 2, 2023
Sponsor
Università degli Studi di Ferrara
Collaborators
University of Milan
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05726513
Brief Title
Evaluation of Regional Ventilation Distribution Using Electrical Impedance Tomography During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
Acronym
WEAN-EIT
Official Title
Evaluation of Regional Ventilation Distribution Using Electrical Impedance Tomography During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
February 15, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
May 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Università degli Studi di Ferrara
Collaborators
University of Milan

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this physiological cross-over clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of different clinically used weaning trials on regional mechanical ventilation in a population of patients undergoing weaning from mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory failure. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: to evaluate which weaning trial is associated to a better regional ventilation distribution to evaluate which weaning trial can be comparable to ventilation distribution after extubation Participants will undergo 3 clinically used weaning trials in a random order (cross-over trial). Researchers will compare the different steps to see if regional ventilation distribution is different among the different trial .

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Respiratory Failure, Mechanical Ventilation Complication, Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury, Weaning Failure
Keywords
Electrical Impedance tomography, Weaning trial, Acute respiratory failure, Lung monitoring

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Low support, high Positive end-expiratory pressure
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Low support, high Positive end-expiratory pressure
Arm Title
Low support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Low support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Arm Title
Zero support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Zero support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Weaning trial - Low support, high Positive end-expiratory pressure
Intervention Description
The researcher will evaluate the readiness to be weaned of the patient using a weaning trial with low pressure support ventilation and a positive end expiratory pressure of 5 cmH2O
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Weaning trial - Low support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Intervention Description
The researcher will evaluate the readiness to be weaned of the patient using a weaning trial with low pressure support ventilation and a positive end expiratory pressure of 0 cmH2O
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
Weaning trial - Zero support, zero positive end-expiratory pressure
Intervention Description
The researcher will evaluate the readiness to be weaned of the patient using a weaning trial with 0 pressure support ventilation and a positive end expiratory pressure of 0 cmH2O
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Regional Ventilation distribution using Electrical Impedance Tomography
Description
The researchers will evaluate differences in ventilation distribution pattern among the different weaning trials using Electrical Impedance Tomography and focusing on: Regional ventilation distribution Regional inhomogeneity Regional compliance distribution Center of Ventilation Silent Spaces
Time Frame
2 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Differences in Regional Ventilation distribution using Electrical Impedance Tomography between weaning trials and post-extubation phase
Description
The researchers will evaluate differences in ventilation distribution pattern among the different weaning trials and the post-extubation phase using Electrical Impedance Tomography and focusing on: Regional ventilation distribution Regional inhomogeneity Regional compliance distribution Center of Ventilation Silent Spaces
Time Frame
48 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age > 18 and < 70 years Ready to be weaned from mechanical ventilation according to clinical criteria Exclusion Criteria: Age < 18 years or > 70 years Presence of chest drains Presence of pacemaker/impantable cardiac device; diagnosis of Pneumothorax, or pneumomediastinum Diagnois of neuromuscular diseases Use of neuromuscular blockers in the 48 hours before screening; Body mass index > 35 kg/m2 Refusal to participate of the patient/next of kin
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Sant'Anna
City
Ferrara
ZIP/Postal Code
44121
Country
Italy
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Savino Spadaro, MD
Phone
+390532239780
Email
savinospadaro@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gaetano Scaramuzzo, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Evaluation of Regional Ventilation Distribution Using Electrical Impedance Tomography During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation

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