Tranexamic Acid for the Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Pregnant Women With Placenta Previa (TRAPP)
Hemorrhage, Postpartum, Placenta Previa
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Hemorrhage, Postpartum
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age of 18 years or older Diagnosed with Placenta previa before cesarean delivery by ultrasound(Placenta previa defined by a placental edge below 20mm from internal cervical os diagnosed at the most recent transvaginal ultrasound examination before delivery) Gestational age ≥ 34 weeks Available venous hematocrit value in the week before the cesarean Prenatal hemoglobin level in the week before the cesarean > 90 g/l Undergoing cesarean delivery Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Known hypersensitivity to tranexamic acid or concentrated hydrochloric acid History of venous (deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism) or arterial thrombosis (angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, or stroke) History of epilepsy or seizure Any known active cancer, active cardiovascular, renal, or liver disorders Autoimmune diseases such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's disease, and inflammatory bowel disease Sickle cell disease Severe hemorrhagic disease Administration of low-molecular-weight heparin or antiplatelet agents within one week prior to delivery Severe coagulation disorders with prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time exceeding the upper limit of normal, or platelet count less than 80×109/L placenta abruption In-utero fetal death Eclampsia or HELLP syndrome Acquired color vision deficiency or subarachnoid hemorrhage Severe bleeding with estimated blood loss exceeding 500 ml, within 12 hours before cesarean delivery Known congenital or acquired thrombophilias, including antiphospholipid antibody syndrome Participation in another intervention study where the primary outcome includes postpartum bleeding or thromboembolism or the study intervention potentially affects postpartum bleeding or thromboembolism
Sites / Locations
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical UniversityRecruiting
- Peking Union Medical College
- Peking University First Hospital
- Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
- Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group
- Dongguan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital
- The Tenth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University; Dongguan People's Hospital
- Foshan Women and Children Hospital
- Boai Hospital of Zhongshan
- Huadu District People's Hospital of Guangzhou
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou
- The first Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
- Zhuhai Women and Children's Hospital
- Obstetrics Department, the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hunan Province
- Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University
- Shenzhen Baoan Women's and Children's Hospital
- Shenzhen Maternal & Child Healthcare Hospital Affiliated Southern Medical University
- Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obsterics
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
- Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital
- First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
- Urumqi Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
study group
control group
Intravenous administration of 10 mL (1 g of tranexamic acid) diluted in 40 ml of normal saline, over 10 minutes after umbilical-cord clamping, the routine prophylactic uterotonic administration
Intravenous administration of 10 mL placebo (0.9% sodium chloride), diluted in 40 ml of normal saline, over 10 minutes after umbilical-cord clamping, the routine prophylactic uterotonic administration