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Responding With Evidence and Access for Childhood Headaches

Primary Purpose

Headache, Headache Disorders, Headache, Migraine

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CBT
Amitriptyline
Sponsored by
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Headache focused on measuring headache, migraine, cognitive behavioral therapy, pediatrics, diaphragmatic breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, imagery, relaxation, biofeedback

Eligibility Criteria

10 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis: Migraine with or without aura that meets the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD) criteria 5 or presentation of continuous headache that includes migranous episodes based upon headache history obtained by site PI or designee. (includes presentation with or without medication overuse headache as well) Headache Frequency: 4 or more headache days based upon prospective headache diary of 28 days prior to randomization Amitriptyline Eligible: Site PI or medical staff determined participant to be eligible for clinical prescription of amitriptyline as a preventive treatment for migraine English fluency: Able to complete the study visits and questionnaires in English Exclusion Criteria: Current treatment includes amitriptyline and/or CBT specific to headache care Current prescribed preventive antimigraine medication within a period equivalent to < 5 half-lives of that medication before entering the baseline phase Current treatment with onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox) or CGRP-based monoclonal antibody medications for migraine prevention Youth who are pregnant Report of current or ongoing suicidal thoughts. Suicide attempt within the past six months. History of bipolar disorder, prolonged QT, or pre-existing significant constipation or gastroparesis Any and all other diagnoses or conditions which, in the opinion of the site investigator, would prevent the patient from being a suitable candidate for the study or interfere with the medical care needs of the participant

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham Children's of Alabama
  • Phoenix Children's Hospital - Barrow Neurological Institute
  • University of California San Francisco
  • University of Colorado/Children's Hospital Colorado
  • Nemours Children's Health System
  • Clinical Integrative Research Center of Atlanta, Inc
  • University of Louisville Health/Norton
  • Louisiana State Univ/Children's Hospital of New Orleans
  • Dent Neurological Institute
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical CenterRecruiting
  • Nationwide Childrens
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • University of Tennessee Health Science Center/ LeBonheur Children's Hospital
  • Marshall Health

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

CBT while taking a clinically-prescribed, pill-based prevention therapy (amitriptyline)

CBT alone

Arm Description

This intervention consists of Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), a mind and body based intervention using education on gate control theory of pain, behavioral strategies such as muscle relaxation, activity pacing, and cognitive strategies including distraction, problem solving, and using calming self-statements. This arm will also take a daily oral dose of Amitriptyline, which will be clinically prescribed and managed by the patient's headache provider.

This intervention arm consists of 6 Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), a mind and body based intervention using education on gate control theory of pain, behavioral strategies such as muscle relaxation, activity pacing, and cognitive strategies including distraction, problem solving, and using calming self-statements.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in number of headache days
This outcome measures whether there is a 50% reduction in the number of headaches days based on a self reported daily headache diary, per 28-day period, between the two arms.
Reduction to a PedMIDAS score of 20 or less
The PedMIDAS scale which evaluates the impact of headaches in school, home, play, and social activities, is comprised of six items that pertain to days missed in various activities over the past 90 days. Questions are answered by the youth in consultation with their parents and reviewed by study staff. The PedMIDAS scale is administered at baseline (covering the three months prior to enrollment) and at the endpoint visit (covering last three months of enrollment). This outcome measures whether there is a reduction in migraine related disability measured by the Pediatric Migraine Disability Scale (PedMIDAS) between the two arms. A reduction to a score of 20 or less, indicating mild impact of less is a meaningful outcome for patients and families and considered clinically significant.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in absolute headache disability score on PedMIDAS
The PedMIDAS scale which evaluates the impact of headaches in school, home, play, and social activities, is comprised of six items that pertain to days missed in various activities over the past 90 days. Questions are answered by the youth in consultation with their parents and reviewed by study staff. The PedMIDAS scale is administered at baseline (covering the three months prior to enrollment) and at the post treatment visit (covering last three months of enrollment). A total PedMIDAS score (sum of items 1-6) was used in this study. Scores range from 0-240; with a score of 0-10 indicating no disability, 11-30 mild disability, 31-50 moderate disability, and more than 50 severe disability in daily activities.
Change in absolute headache days
This outcome measures whether there is an absolute reduction in the number of headaches days based on a self reported daily headache diary, per 28-day period, between the two arms.

Full Information

First Posted
May 10, 2023
Last Updated
August 30, 2023
Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Collaborators
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05889624
Brief Title
Responding With Evidence and Access for Childhood Headaches
Official Title
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Via Telehealth + Amitriptyline Compared to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Via Telehealth: Pediatric Migraine Prevention (Responding With Evidence and Access for Childhood Headaches)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 22, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2027 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Collaborators
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This comparative effectiveness study will clarify current first-line preventive treatment approaches for use by neurologists, psychologists, and primary care providers in the context of real world care, and will demonstrate the feasibility of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) via telehealth for youth with migraine. The focus is on applying evidence-based care and enhancing access to it. CBT via telehealth while taking a clinically-prescribed, pill-based prevention therapy (amitriptyline) will be compared to CBT via telehealth alone.
Detailed Description
Migraine is the second most disabling disease in the world. Research has primarily focused on treating migraine in adults; however, approximately 10% of children and adolescents have migraine, suggesting that up to 7 million youth are impacted in the United States alone. Given that the majority of youth have migraine symptoms that persist into adulthood, there is a critical need to identify and improve access to the most effective preventive migraine treatments for this population as a means of reducing the long-term healthcare burden and functional impairment of this illness. This comparative effectiveness study will test CBT while taking a clinically-prescribed, pill-based prevention therapy (amitriptyline) to CBT alone. Participants will be involved in the study for approximately 28 weeks, with the first 4 weeks being a baseline period and the next 8 weeks involving six telehealth CBT sessions for both study groups (CBT while taking a clinically-prescribed pill-based prevention therapy [amitriptyline] compared to CBT alone), and dose titration of clinically-prescribed medication (amitriptyline) for the CBT + clinically-prescribed, pill-based prevention therapy (amitriptyline) group. During the remaining 16 weeks the participants will maintain the dose of medication (in the CBT + clinically-prescribed, pill-based prevention therapy (amitriptyline) group) and attend "booster" CBT sessions held three times over 4 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Headache, Headache Disorders, Headache, Migraine, Migraine, Migraine Disorders, Migraine With Aura, Migraine Without Aura, Chronic Migraine
Keywords
headache, migraine, cognitive behavioral therapy, pediatrics, diaphragmatic breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, imagery, relaxation, biofeedback

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Masking Description
Only the principal investigator will remain blinded to the randomization assignment. All other study staff including the project manager, assistant project manager, study statistician, site investigators and study staff, participants, and their parents will be aware of the treatment assignment.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
400 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CBT while taking a clinically-prescribed, pill-based prevention therapy (amitriptyline)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This intervention consists of Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), a mind and body based intervention using education on gate control theory of pain, behavioral strategies such as muscle relaxation, activity pacing, and cognitive strategies including distraction, problem solving, and using calming self-statements. This arm will also take a daily oral dose of Amitriptyline, which will be clinically prescribed and managed by the patient's headache provider.
Arm Title
CBT alone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This intervention arm consists of 6 Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), a mind and body based intervention using education on gate control theory of pain, behavioral strategies such as muscle relaxation, activity pacing, and cognitive strategies including distraction, problem solving, and using calming self-statements.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
CBT
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Intervention Description
During an 8-week active treatment, participants will receive 6 telehealth CBT sessions, followed by a maintenance phase (16 weeks) when participants will receive 3 "booster" CBT sessions. The sessions will be conducted by teletherapists from the Clinical Coordinating Center at Cincinnati Children's using a standardized treatment manual. A parent/legal guardian will be included in 2 sessions teaching ways to be active coaches, encouraging use of effective coping skills and refraining from reinforcement of maladaptive coping. Each session will be about 45 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Amitriptyline
Intervention Description
During an 8-week active treatment, participants will begin taking a daily pill (amitriptyline) prescribed and managed clinically by the site headache provider. Amitriptyline will be taken once a day before bedtime. The weight based dosage will gradually be increased based on tolerability and a standardized titration protocol during the 8 week active treatment. The participant will remain on a maximum tolerated dose for the final 16 weeks (maintenance).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in number of headache days
Description
This outcome measures whether there is a 50% reduction in the number of headaches days based on a self reported daily headache diary, per 28-day period, between the two arms.
Time Frame
baseline to weeks 4-8 to weeks 20-24 (post treatment)
Title
Reduction to a PedMIDAS score of 20 or less
Description
The PedMIDAS scale which evaluates the impact of headaches in school, home, play, and social activities, is comprised of six items that pertain to days missed in various activities over the past 90 days. Questions are answered by the youth in consultation with their parents and reviewed by study staff. The PedMIDAS scale is administered at baseline (covering the three months prior to enrollment) and at the endpoint visit (covering last three months of enrollment). This outcome measures whether there is a reduction in migraine related disability measured by the Pediatric Migraine Disability Scale (PedMIDAS) between the two arms. A reduction to a score of 20 or less, indicating mild impact of less is a meaningful outcome for patients and families and considered clinically significant.
Time Frame
baseline to weeks 20-24 (post treatment)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in absolute headache disability score on PedMIDAS
Description
The PedMIDAS scale which evaluates the impact of headaches in school, home, play, and social activities, is comprised of six items that pertain to days missed in various activities over the past 90 days. Questions are answered by the youth in consultation with their parents and reviewed by study staff. The PedMIDAS scale is administered at baseline (covering the three months prior to enrollment) and at the post treatment visit (covering last three months of enrollment). A total PedMIDAS score (sum of items 1-6) was used in this study. Scores range from 0-240; with a score of 0-10 indicating no disability, 11-30 mild disability, 31-50 moderate disability, and more than 50 severe disability in daily activities.
Time Frame
baseline to weeks 20-24 (post treatment)
Title
Change in absolute headache days
Description
This outcome measures whether there is an absolute reduction in the number of headaches days based on a self reported daily headache diary, per 28-day period, between the two arms.
Time Frame
baseline to weeks 4-8 to weeks 20-24 (post treatment)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
10 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis: Migraine with or without aura that meets the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD) criteria 5 or presentation of continuous headache that includes migranous episodes based upon headache history obtained by site PI or designee. (includes presentation with or without medication overuse headache as well) Headache Frequency: 4 or more headache days based upon prospective headache diary of 28 days prior to randomization Amitriptyline Eligible: Site PI or medical staff determined participant to be eligible for clinical prescription of amitriptyline as a preventive treatment for migraine English fluency: Able to complete the study visits and questionnaires in English Exclusion Criteria: Current treatment includes amitriptyline and/or CBT specific to headache care Current prescribed preventive antimigraine medication within a period equivalent to < 5 half-lives of that medication before entering the baseline phase Current treatment with onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox) or CGRP-based monoclonal antibody medications for migraine prevention Youth who are pregnant Report of current or ongoing suicidal thoughts. Suicide attempt within the past six months. History of bipolar disorder, prolonged QT, or pre-existing significant constipation or gastroparesis Any and all other diagnoses or conditions which, in the opinion of the site investigator, would prevent the patient from being a suitable candidate for the study or interfere with the medical care needs of the participant
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
LeighAnn Chamberlin, MEd
Phone
513-636-9739
Email
leighann.chamberlin@cchmc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Megan Pfeiffer
Phone
513-636-1846
Email
megan.pfeiffer@cchmc.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott Powers, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Cincinnati Childrens Medical Center, Cincinnati
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama at Birmingham Children's of Alabama
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jaylnn Harris
Phone
205-638-6821
Email
jalynnharris@uabmc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott Turner, DNP
Facility Name
Phoenix Children's Hospital - Barrow Neurological Institute
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85016-7710
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Reena Rastogi
Email
rrastogi@phoenixchildrens.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Reena Rastogi, Md
Facility Name
University of California San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94115
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amy Gelfand
Email
gelfanda@neuropeds.ucsf.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amy Gelfand, MD
Facility Name
University of Colorado/Children's Hospital Colorado
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lindsey Lang
Email
Lindsey.Lang@childrenscolorado.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marcy Yonker, MD
Facility Name
Nemours Children's Health System
City
Wilmington
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19810
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jessica Rayfield
Phone
302-651-6979
Email
jessica.rayfield@nemours.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tara Pezzuto, DNP
Facility Name
Clinical Integrative Research Center of Atlanta, Inc
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30328
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jazmine Roman
Phone
678-528-0961
Email
jroman@pandaneuro.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Frank Berenson, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chaouki Khoury, MD
Facility Name
University of Louisville Health/Norton
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40292
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lauren Evansczyk
Email
lauren.evanczyk@nortonhealthcare.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elizabeth Doll, MD
Facility Name
Louisiana State Univ/Children's Hospital of New Orleans
City
New Orleans
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70118-5720
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kathryn Peneguy
Email
Kathryn.Peneguy@lcmchealth.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rashmi Rao, MD
Facility Name
Dent Neurological Institute
City
Amherst
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14226
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rebecca Hogan
Phone
716-558-5670
Email
rhogan@dentinstitute.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jennifer McVige, MD
Facility Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45229
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paula LaFollette
Phone
513-636-1840
Email
reachstudy@cchmc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joanne Kacperski, MD
Facility Name
Nationwide Childrens
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43205
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Colin Peachey
Email
Colin.Peachey@nationwidechildrens.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ann Pakalnis, MD
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Blanca Marquez de Prado
Phone
267-602-9784
Email
marquezdeb@chop.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christina Szperka, MD
Facility Name
University of Tennessee Health Science Center/ LeBonheur Children's Hospital
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38103
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ankita Gosh
Email
aghosh9@uthsc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ankita Gosh, MD
Facility Name
Marshall Health
City
Huntington
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
25701
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hillary Salava
Phone
304-691-6859
Email
riegel@marshall.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ivan Lopez, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Responding With Evidence and Access for Childhood Headaches

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