Clinical Evaluation of the Modified Laterally Stretched Technique (RT2) Gingival Recession vs Tunneling With CT Grafting
Gingival Recession
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gingival Recession
Eligibility Criteria
Single or multiple RT2 gingival recession site/sites in the lower anterior teeth. Age >/= 18 years. Patients with healthy or treated periodontal conditions. Patients willing to participate in the study. Absence of uncontrolled medical conditions. Full mouth plaque score </= 20% (O'Leary 1972). Full mouth bleeding score <20% (Ainamo and Bay 1975). Patients with aesthetic concerns. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating females. Tobacco smoking. Uncontrolled medical conditions. Uncooperative patients or unable to complete the study. Patients treated with any medication known to cause gingival hyperplasia. No occlusal interferences.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Modified laterally stretched technique with a connective tissue graft.
Tunneling technique with connective tissue graft.
After the administration of local anesthesia, root planing of the exposed root surfaces will be performed by means of hand instruments. A partial thickness envelope is performed with tunneling instruments involving one or two teeth adjacent to the tooth, in case of a very thin biotype a complete thickness envelope could be done. Two horizontal incisions are done at the base of the papillae, allowing to place the graft in a more coronal position and improving access and visibility.
Immediately before surgery, contact point composite stops were placed to prevent the collapse of the suspended sutures in the inter-proximal spaces.• The entire gingival papillary complex will be moved coronally using a vertical mattress suture anchored in the lingual gingiva. The anchorage in the lingual gingiva will be placed far apically. The suture must capture the buccal flap and graft to avail optimal stabilization (Aroca et al., 2010, 2013; Azzi et al, 2002).