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Remote Programming for Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease. (REPRO-PD)

Primary Purpose

Deep Brain Stimulation, Parkinson Disease

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
remote programming
standard programming
Sponsored by
Ruijin Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Deep Brain Stimulation focused on measuring telemedicine, remote programming

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Adult primary Parkinson's disease patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease in China (2016 edition), aged 18-75 years Comply with the surgical indications of the "Expert Consensus on Deep Brain Stimulation Therapy for Parkinson's Disease in China (Second Edition)" and complete bilateral STN-DBS surgery Accurate lead position verified by postoperative CT examination The implanted DBS device has remote programming function (SR1101) Having an internet connection at home or in the area that will receive remote postoperative management, and being able to participate in remote symptom assessment and remote programming Able to communicate fluently, and after education, I and my caregivers are proficient in using the patient client of the remote program control system Understand potential risks/benefits, agree to participate in the study, study procedures, agree to complete the study follow-up, and comply with the requirements of the study protocol. Exclusion Criteria: The preoperative concise mental state examination (MMSE) score of DBS indicates moderate or above cognitive impairment Severe complications after DBS surgery, such as stroke, encephalitis, wound infection, etc. Lack of cooperation, or inability to understand the experimental plan or provide informed consent for any reason Unable to provide stable network signal or unable to provide 4 × 1.5 m space for motion evaluation Other researchers believe that factors may not be suitable for research.

Sites / Locations

  • Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

the Remote Programming (RP) group

the Standard Programming (SP) group

Arm Description

After implantation of DBS and train for RP in hospital, regularly receive RP instead of in-visit SP for parameter adjustment in 1, 3, 6 month after surgery

After implantation of DBS, regularly receive SP for parameter adjustment in 1, 3, 6 month after surgery

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) Part III
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) Part III is made up of motor examinations (18 items). Each item has 0-4 ratings: 0 (normal), 1 (slight), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), and 4 (severe). Score range: 0-132, 32 and below is mild, 59 and above is severe.
Cost-effectiveness
Quality Adjusted Life Years estimated by the cost and EQ-5D-3L.

Secondary Outcome Measures

The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) Part I, II and IV.
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) is made up of these sections: Part I: Nonmotor experiences of daily living: 13 items. Score range: 0-52, 10 and below is mild, 22 and above is severe. Part II: Motor experiences of daily living: 13 items. Score range: 0-52, 12 and below is mild, 30 and above is severe. Part III: Motor examinations :18 items. Score range: 0-132, 32 and below is mild, 59 and above is severe. Part IV: Motor complications: 6 items. Score range: 0-24, 4 and below is mild, 13 and above is severe. Each item has 0-4 ratings: 0 (normal), 1 (slight), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), and 4 (severe).
Parkinson's Disease Questionaire-8 (PDQ-8)
The Parkinson's Disease Questionaire-8 (PDQ-8) is an eight-question instrument with questions taken from each domain of 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39). Each question is scored between 0 and 4, higher scores indicate poorer quality of life.
European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 3 Level Version
The European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 3 Level Version (EQ-5D-3L) consists of 2 pages: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS). The EQ-5D-3L descriptive system comprises the following five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems, and extreme problems. This decision results into a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state. The EQ VAS records the patient's self-rated health on a vertical visual analogue scale where the endpoints are labelled 'Best imaginable health state' and 'Worst imaginable health state'. The VAS can be used as a quantitative measure of health outcome that reflects the patient's own judgement.
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) is a widely used 21-item self-report inventory measuring the severity of depression in adolescents and adults. Each item is scored between 0 and 3, a score of 10 to 18 indicates mild depression, and 30 or above indicates severe depression.
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) is a self-report inventory measuring 21 common somatic and cognitive symptoms of anxiety. Each item is scored by a Likert scale ranging from 0 to 3 and raw scores ranging from 0 to 63, classified as minimal anxiety (0 to 7), mild anxiety (8 to 15), moderate anxiety (16 to 25), and severe anxiety (30 to 63).
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
A Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a set of 11 questions with scores ranging from 0~30 points used to check for cognitive impairment (problems with thinking, communication, understanding and memory). Any score of 24 or more (out of 30) indicates a normal cognition. Below this, scores can indicate severe (≤9 points), moderate (10-18 points) or mild (19-23 points) cognitive impairment.
Cost of patients' perspective
Costs of patients and caregivers' perspective were taken into account: a.travel, b. informal care and c. income loss (calculated by time). Costs was collected by unified questionnaires.
Telehealth Satisfaction Survey (TeSS)
Telehealth Satisfaction Survey (TeSS) is a 10-item scale for Satisfaction scores on the, Each response was rated as poor, fair, good and excellent (0 to 3). Higher scores indicated higher satisfaction with telehealth.
The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) scale is a single, self-administered question asking respondents to rate how their condition has changed since a certain point in time. Patients rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse."
Safety: Rate of programming related adverse events
The adverse events questionnaire is composed of 3 parts: 1.Hardware related (eg. Poor Internet connection); 2. Operation related (eg. Low battery of devices); 3.Stimulation related (eg. Dyskinesia after programming); 4. Others.

Full Information

First Posted
September 20, 2023
Last Updated
October 8, 2023
Sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06078397
Brief Title
Remote Programming for Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease.
Acronym
REPRO-PD
Official Title
Remote Programming for Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease: a Randomized Controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
October 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
January 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Ruijin Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aims to conduct a randomized controlled study to compare the efficacy of remote programming (RP) on the improvement of motor function after DBS surgery in PD patients with standard programming (SP).
Detailed Description
This is a randomized controlled trial aiming at comparing the efficacy of RP and SP in post-operative management of PD patients with DBS. Enrolled patients will be randomly assigned to the RP or SP groups before surgery. After recording baseline data, regular programming sessions will be conducted through RP or SP. Patients will be followed up in 6 months after implantation, with the main goal of the differences in motor symptom improvement between the two groups and the secondary goal of the difference in safety and economic benefits between both methods.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Deep Brain Stimulation, Parkinson Disease
Keywords
telemedicine, remote programming

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
the Remote Programming (RP) group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After implantation of DBS and train for RP in hospital, regularly receive RP instead of in-visit SP for parameter adjustment in 1, 3, 6 month after surgery
Arm Title
the Standard Programming (SP) group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
After implantation of DBS, regularly receive SP for parameter adjustment in 1, 3, 6 month after surgery
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
remote programming
Intervention Description
Remote programming (RP) is a new type of patient management method after DBS surgery, which allows physicians to understand the patient's movement symptoms and adjust parameters through video conferencing. At the same time, the RP system also includes device checks, medication adjustments, psychological counseling, and other contents. Compared to standard programming that requires going to the hospital, the application of RP can save the burden on patients and their caregivers.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
standard programming
Intervention Description
Programming refers to a series of methods that set the parameters of the IPG after the implantation of DBS, and adjust the device parameters based on the patient's symptoms during subsequent follow-up to maintain the efficacy of electrical stimulation.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) Part III
Description
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) Part III is made up of motor examinations (18 items). Each item has 0-4 ratings: 0 (normal), 1 (slight), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), and 4 (severe). Score range: 0-132, 32 and below is mild, 59 and above is severe.
Time Frame
Preoperation and 6 months after surgery
Title
Cost-effectiveness
Description
Quality Adjusted Life Years estimated by the cost and EQ-5D-3L.
Time Frame
6 months after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) Part I, II and IV.
Description
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) is made up of these sections: Part I: Nonmotor experiences of daily living: 13 items. Score range: 0-52, 10 and below is mild, 22 and above is severe. Part II: Motor experiences of daily living: 13 items. Score range: 0-52, 12 and below is mild, 30 and above is severe. Part III: Motor examinations :18 items. Score range: 0-132, 32 and below is mild, 59 and above is severe. Part IV: Motor complications: 6 items. Score range: 0-24, 4 and below is mild, 13 and above is severe. Each item has 0-4 ratings: 0 (normal), 1 (slight), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), and 4 (severe).
Time Frame
Preoperation and 6 months after surgery.
Title
Parkinson's Disease Questionaire-8 (PDQ-8)
Description
The Parkinson's Disease Questionaire-8 (PDQ-8) is an eight-question instrument with questions taken from each domain of 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39). Each question is scored between 0 and 4, higher scores indicate poorer quality of life.
Time Frame
Preoperation and 6 months after surgery.
Title
European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 3 Level Version
Description
The European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 3 Level Version (EQ-5D-3L) consists of 2 pages: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS). The EQ-5D-3L descriptive system comprises the following five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems, and extreme problems. This decision results into a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state. The EQ VAS records the patient's self-rated health on a vertical visual analogue scale where the endpoints are labelled 'Best imaginable health state' and 'Worst imaginable health state'. The VAS can be used as a quantitative measure of health outcome that reflects the patient's own judgement.
Time Frame
Preoperation and 6 months after surgery.
Title
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
Description
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) is a widely used 21-item self-report inventory measuring the severity of depression in adolescents and adults. Each item is scored between 0 and 3, a score of 10 to 18 indicates mild depression, and 30 or above indicates severe depression.
Time Frame
Preoperation and 6 months after surgery.
Title
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)
Description
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) is a self-report inventory measuring 21 common somatic and cognitive symptoms of anxiety. Each item is scored by a Likert scale ranging from 0 to 3 and raw scores ranging from 0 to 63, classified as minimal anxiety (0 to 7), mild anxiety (8 to 15), moderate anxiety (16 to 25), and severe anxiety (30 to 63).
Time Frame
Preoperation and 6 months after surgery.
Title
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Description
A Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a set of 11 questions with scores ranging from 0~30 points used to check for cognitive impairment (problems with thinking, communication, understanding and memory). Any score of 24 or more (out of 30) indicates a normal cognition. Below this, scores can indicate severe (≤9 points), moderate (10-18 points) or mild (19-23 points) cognitive impairment.
Time Frame
Preoperation and 6 months after surgery.
Title
Cost of patients' perspective
Description
Costs of patients and caregivers' perspective were taken into account: a.travel, b. informal care and c. income loss (calculated by time). Costs was collected by unified questionnaires.
Time Frame
6 months after surgery.
Title
Telehealth Satisfaction Survey (TeSS)
Description
Telehealth Satisfaction Survey (TeSS) is a 10-item scale for Satisfaction scores on the, Each response was rated as poor, fair, good and excellent (0 to 3). Higher scores indicated higher satisfaction with telehealth.
Time Frame
Collected within 2 days (48 hours) after each programming.
Title
The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
Description
The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) scale is a single, self-administered question asking respondents to rate how their condition has changed since a certain point in time. Patients rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse."
Time Frame
Collected within 2 days (48 hours) after each programming.
Title
Safety: Rate of programming related adverse events
Description
The adverse events questionnaire is composed of 3 parts: 1.Hardware related (eg. Poor Internet connection); 2. Operation related (eg. Low battery of devices); 3.Stimulation related (eg. Dyskinesia after programming); 4. Others.
Time Frame
Collected within 2 days (48 hours) after each programming.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adult primary Parkinson's disease patients who meet the diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease in China (2016 edition), aged 18-75 years Comply with the surgical indications of the "Expert Consensus on Deep Brain Stimulation Therapy for Parkinson's Disease in China (Second Edition)" and complete bilateral STN-DBS surgery Accurate lead position verified by postoperative CT examination The implanted DBS device has remote programming function (SR1101) Having an internet connection at home or in the area that will receive remote postoperative management, and being able to participate in remote symptom assessment and remote programming Able to communicate fluently, and after education, I and my caregivers are proficient in using the patient client of the remote program control system Understand potential risks/benefits, agree to participate in the study, study procedures, agree to complete the study follow-up, and comply with the requirements of the study protocol. Exclusion Criteria: The preoperative concise mental state examination (MMSE) score of DBS indicates moderate or above cognitive impairment Severe complications after DBS surgery, such as stroke, encephalitis, wound infection, etc. Lack of cooperation, or inability to understand the experimental plan or provide informed consent for any reason Unable to provide stable network signal or unable to provide 4 × 1.5 m space for motion evaluation Other researchers believe that factors may not be suitable for research.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Dianyou Li, MD, PhD
Phone
(021)64370045
Email
ldy11483@rjh.com.cn
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
City
Shanghai
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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