A 6-month Study to Evaluate Sulforaphane Effects in PD Patients
Primary Purpose
Parkinson Disease
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sulforaphane
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Parkinson Disease focused on measuring Sulforaphane, Parkinson's disease, cognition
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age range from 40 to 75, regardless of ethnic group or gender;
- Meeting the criteria for clinically established PD (2015) by Movement Disorder Association(MDS); duration < 5 years;
- Hoehn-Yahr stage ≤ 3;
- Before enrollment, patients should take a stable dose of dopamine-based therapies drugs;
- No obvious visual or hearing impairment;
- More than 9 years of education;
- Patients understand and comply with the study procedure, and are able to complete all tests and examinations required by the program. Sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The total score of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ≤ 25 points;
- Patients who have received globus pallidotomy, thalamotomy, deep brain stimulation (DBS), or stem cell therapy;
- Other causes of parkinsonism: medications (e.g., metoclopramide, flunarizine), metabolic neurogenetic disorders (e.g., Wilson's disease), encephalitis, cerebrovascular diseases, or degenerative disorders (e.g., progressive supranuclear palsy);
- Central nervous system diseases (including stroke, optic neuromyelitis, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, etc.);
- Have liver, kidney function insufficiency;
- Unstable or severe diseases of the heart, lung, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system according to the judgment of the researchers;
- Participated in other clinical trials within 3 months before screening visit;
- Other conditions are unsuitable for participating in this study according to the judgement of researchers.
Sites / Locations
- Mental Health Institute of Second Xiangya Hospital,CSURecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
sulforaphane
placebo
Arm Description
The goal of the study is to investigate whether adding sulforaphane will benefit cognitive function in individuals who have PD.
The purpose of including placebo is to judge if the outcome is related to the study medication rather than other reasons.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Cognitive improvement assessed using the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) composite score
The investigators will use the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) Composite score as primary cognitive outcome measure.The MCCB total score is about 50 in healthy participants, the higher the score, the better the cognition performance.
Change of clinical symptoms by UPDRS
The change of UPDRS(Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale),ranging from 0-199, higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05084365
Brief Title
A 6-month Study to Evaluate Sulforaphane Effects in PD Patients
Official Title
A 6-month Study to Evaluate Sulforaphane Effects in Treatment of Cognition Impairment of PD Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 28, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 15, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Central South University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a second common neurodegenerative disease. More than 6 million individuals worldwide have Parkinson disease. No disease-modifying pharmacologic treatments are available. Current medical treatment is symptomatic, focused on improvement in motor (eg, tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia) and nonmotor (eg, constipation, cognition, mood, sleep) signs and symptoms. Accumulating evidence suggests the important role for inflammation and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of PD. Sulforaphane extracted from broccoli sprout is an agent with potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. Previous studies suggested sulforaphane is useful in dopaminergic neuron survival. In this study, the investigator attempts to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sulforaphane in PD patients.
Detailed Description
The study will recruit 100 PD patients, and then these patients will be randomized to sulforaphane group or placebo group (50 patients per arm) for 24 weeks clinic trial. Participants will receive 24 weeks of either sulforaphane or placebo per day, in addition to the existing treatment. Baseline assessments include demographics, a comprehensive medical history, anthropometric measurements (weight and height), physical examination, and lab work. The motor symptoms and cognitive function will be assessed by the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery #MCCB#, respectively, at baseline, week 12 and week 24. The cranial MRI is examined at baseline and repeated at week 24. The primary outcomes will be the cognitive function improvement. Secondary outcomes include motor symptoms, biological data, MRI, safety and tolerability. During the study period, safety index including blood routine, liver and kidney function and adverse reactions report will be recorded.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Parkinson Disease
Keywords
Sulforaphane, Parkinson's disease, cognition
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
sulforaphane
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The goal of the study is to investigate whether adding sulforaphane will benefit cognitive function in individuals who have PD.
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The purpose of including placebo is to judge if the outcome is related to the study medication rather than other reasons.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sulforaphane
Intervention Description
Sulforaphane is a compound that can be extracted from broccoli, Brussel sprouts, cabbage, and other cruciferous plants.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cognitive improvement assessed using the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) composite score
Description
The investigators will use the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) Composite score as primary cognitive outcome measure.The MCCB total score is about 50 in healthy participants, the higher the score, the better the cognition performance.
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Change of clinical symptoms by UPDRS
Description
The change of UPDRS(Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale),ranging from 0-199, higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Time Frame
24 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age range from 40 to 75, regardless of ethnic group or gender;
Meeting the criteria for clinically established PD (2015) by Movement Disorder Association(MDS); duration < 5 years;
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ≤ 27 points, but ≥20 points. Hoehn-Yahr stage ≤ 3;
Before enrollment, patients should take a stable dose of dopamine-based therapies drugs;
No obvious visual or hearing impairment;
More than 9 years of education;
Patients understand and comply with the study procedure, and are able to complete all tests and examinations required by the program. Sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have received globus pallidotomy, thalamotomy, deep brain stimulation (DBS), or stem cell therapy;
Other causes of parkinsonism: medications (e.g., metoclopramide, flunarizine), metabolic neurogenetic disorders (e.g., Wilson's disease), encephalitis, cerebrovascular diseases, or degenerative disorders (e.g., progressive supranuclear palsy);
Central nervous system diseases (including stroke, optic neuromyelitis, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, etc.);
Have liver, kidney function insufficiency;
Unstable or severe diseases of the heart, lung, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system according to the judgment of the researchers;
Participated in other clinical trials within 3 months before screening visit;
Other conditions are unsuitable for participating in this study according to the judgement of researchers.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Renrong Wu
Phone
+8615874179855
Email
wurenrong@csu.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hainan Zhang
Phone
+8613508474343
Email
yyzhn@sina.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Renrong Wu
Organizational Affiliation
the Second Xiangya hospital, Central South University, 410011, Changsha, China.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mental Health Institute of Second Xiangya Hospital,CSU
City
Changsha
State/Province
Hunan
ZIP/Postal Code
410011
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Renrong Wu, PhD
Phone
15874179855
Email
wurenrong2013@163.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
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A 6-month Study to Evaluate Sulforaphane Effects in PD Patients
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