A Study of HSV Testing Among Pregnant Women
Primary Purpose
Herpes Simplex, Pregnancy
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Safer-sex counseling
Type specific serologic HSV testing
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Herpes Simplex
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 14 years of age or older Pregnant less than 28 weeks at time of enrollment No previous HSV serology within the past year able to comprehend english Exclusion Criteria: History of genital herpes HIV seropositive Any contraindication for sexual activity during pregnancy
Sites / Locations
- Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Other
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
HSV-2 antepartum testing
Subjects will receive safer-sex counseling during pregnancy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The reduction of unprotected coital or oral-genital activity in women who are identified as being susceptible to HSV-1 or HSV-2.
Secondary Outcome Measures
To determine HSV seroconversion rates in Group 1 versus Group 2
To determine rates of neonatal HSV infection in Groups 1 & 2.
To determine viral shedding characteristics in those mother-infant pairs where seroconversion occurs.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00194415
First Posted
September 12, 2005
Last Updated
December 29, 2007
Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00194415
Brief Title
A Study of HSV Testing Among Pregnant Women
Official Title
A Randomized Clinical Trial of Antenatal vs Delayed (Post Partum) Testing for HSV Type-Specific Antibodies Among Pregnant Women.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
An interim data analysis found no significant difference between testing groups.
Study Start Date
January 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2006 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of the study is to evaluate the acceptance and effect of type- specific HSV serologic testing of pregnant women on sexual behavior at the end of pregnancy.
Detailed Description
The study hypothesis is that women with antepartum testing who are identified as susceptible to HSV-1 or HSV-2 will have reduced unprotected coital activity and reduced unprotected oral-genital activity compared to those who did not receive antepartum testing. The objective of the study is to evaluate the acceptance, and effect of type-specific HSV serologic testing of pregnant women on sexual behavior at the end of pregnancy.
Upon enrollment, study participants will be randomized into either of two type-specific HSV serologic testing and counseling regimens:
Group 1: Antepartum and postpartum testing. Subjects will be made aware of their antepartum testing results.
Group 2: Antepartum blood draw and postpartum testing. Subjects' specimens will be tested at the same time.
Women in group 2 will receive information about herpes infection and how to decrease their chance of acquiring infection during pregnancy. Subjects will be asked to keep a diary of sexual activity and return to the clinic every 4 weeks until delivery.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Herpes Simplex, Pregnancy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
173 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
HSV-2 antepartum testing
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Subjects will receive safer-sex counseling during pregnancy
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Safer-sex counseling
Intervention Description
Subjects will receive safer-sex counseling during pregnancy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Type specific serologic HSV testing
Intervention Description
Subjects will be testing for HSV by Western Blot
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The reduction of unprotected coital or oral-genital activity in women who are identified as being susceptible to HSV-1 or HSV-2.
Time Frame
From time of enrollment (pregnant less than 28 weeks at the time of enrollment) to delivery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine HSV seroconversion rates in Group 1 versus Group 2
Time Frame
From time of enrollment (pregnant less than 28 weeks at the time of enrollment) to delivery
Title
To determine rates of neonatal HSV infection in Groups 1 & 2.
Time Frame
From time of enrollment (pregnant less than 28 weeks at the time of enrollment) to delivery
Title
To determine viral shedding characteristics in those mother-infant pairs where seroconversion occurs.
Time Frame
From time of enrollment (pregnant less than 28 weeks at the time of enrollment) to delivery
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
14 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
14 years of age or older
Pregnant less than 28 weeks at time of enrollment
No previous HSV serology within the past year
able to comprehend english
Exclusion Criteria:
History of genital herpes
HIV seropositive
Any contraindication for sexual activity during pregnancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deborah Money, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of British Columbia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anna Wald, MD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
University of Washington
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Children's & Women's Health Centre of British Columbia
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V6H 3N1
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study of HSV Testing Among Pregnant Women
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs