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A Study on the Effects of Ranolazine on Exercise Duration in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)

Primary Purpose

Angina Pectoris, Coronary Artery Disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ranolazine
Sponsored by
Gilead Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Angina Pectoris focused on measuring Chronic angina, Angina pectoris, Coronary artery disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, ETT

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 79 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent
  • Males and females aged 18 to 79 years
  • Able to perform a Sheffield Modified Bruce Treadmill Exercise Protocol
  • At least a 3-months history of chronic stable angina triggered by physical effort and relieved by rest and/or sublingual nitroglycerin
  • Coronary artery disease documented by one or more of the following:

    • Angiographic evidence of ≥ 50% stenosis of one or more major coronary arteries
    • History of myocardial infarction (MI) documented by positive CK-MB enzymes, troponins, or ECG changes
    • Cardiac nuclear scan studies diagnostic of CAD, e.g., thallium scan or ECHO with stress or pharmacologic interventions (adenosine, dipyridamole, etc.)
  • Stable treatment with one of the following antianginal medications for at least 4 weeks prior to Screening:

    • beta-blocker (atenolol up to 50 mg daily or metoprolol up to 100 mg daily)
    • dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (amlodipine up to 5 mg daily or nifedipine up to 30 mg daily)
    • non-dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (diltiazem 180 to 360 mg daily or verapamil 180 to 360 mg daily)
  • Willingness to discontinue other antianginals and be treated with one of the allowed antianginal therapies
  • Documented history of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from Screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to exercise or having exercise limitation due to other co-morbidities that may interfere with ability to perform required ETT (e.g., morbid obesity, significant chronic lung disease, prior hospitalization for acute exacerbation of chronic lung disease or home oxygen use, chronic oral steroid therapy that can limit exercise capacity, osteoarthritis, peripheral artery disease, etc.)
  • Any absolute contraindication to ETT
  • Presence of electrocardiographic or other abnormalities that interfere with ECG interpretation or may cause a false positive stress test (e.g., ≥ 1 mm horizontal or down-sloping ST segment depression at rest in any standard ECG lead, Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, left bundle branch block, left ventricular hypertrophy with repolarization abnormality, ventricular pacemaker, etc.)
  • Decompensated heart failure
  • Clinically significant valvular heart disease or congenital cardiac defects
  • Acute coronary syndrome in the prior 2 months or coronary revascularization within the prior 6 months or planned coronary revascularization during the study period
  • Stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Screening
  • History of serious ventricular dysrhythmias or a history of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • QTc > 0.5 seconds
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (seated systolic blood pressure > 180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg)
  • Systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg
  • Inability to discontinue current antianginal medications and remain on one allowed antianginal therapy
  • Clinically significant hepatic impairment
  • Creatinine clearance (CLCr) < 30 ml/min
  • Prior treatment with ranolazine
  • Participation in another investigational drug or device study within 1 month prior to Screening
  • Females who are breastfeeding
  • Positive serum pregnancy test
  • Current treatment with potent inhibitors of CYP3A (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir)
  • Current treatment with CYP3A and P glycoprotein (Pgp) inducers (e.g., rifampicin/rifampin, carbamazepine, St. John's wort)
  • History of illicit drug use or alcohol abuse within one year of screening
  • Any other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, are likely to prevent compliance with the study protocol or pose a safety concern if the subject participates in the study

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Ranolazine

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the peak ETT at week 12 or last visit.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Time to onset of angina during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
    Time to onset of 1 mm ST-segment depression during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
    Change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the trough ETT at week 12

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 11, 2011
    Last Updated
    July 27, 2012
    Sponsor
    Gilead Sciences
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01334203
    Brief Title
    A Study on the Effects of Ranolazine on Exercise Duration in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
    Official Title
    A Phase 4, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Study of Ranolazine in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease With a History of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2012
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Study Start Date
    May 2011 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 2012 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2012 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Gilead Sciences

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study will evaluate the efficacy of ranolazine compared to placebo on duration of exercise assessed by exercise tolerance testing (ETT) at anticipated peak ranolazine plasma concentration after 12 weeks of treatment in subjects with chronic stable angina and coronary artery disease (CAD) who have a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
    Detailed Description
    This study will evaluate the efficacy of ranolazine compared to placebo on duration of exercise assessed by exercise tolerance testing (ETT) at anticipated peak ranolazine plasma concentration after 12 weeks of treatment in subjects with chronic stable angina and coronary artery disease (CAD) who have a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study in subjects with chronic stable angina and CAD receiving a stable dose of a single concomitant antianginal medication who also have a history of T2DM; allowed antianginals will be a beta-blocker (atenolol or metoprolol) or a calcium-channel blocker.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Angina Pectoris, Coronary Artery Disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
    Keywords
    Chronic angina, Angina pectoris, Coronary artery disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, ETT

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Ranolazine
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ranolazine
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Ranexa
    Intervention Description
    Subjects will be randomized to either ranolazine 500 mg twice daily up-titrated on Day 4 to 1000 mg administered orally twice a day or matching placebo for the 12 week treatment period. Subjects receiving diltiazem or verapamil as their concomitant antianginal medication will receive ranolazine 500 mg or placebo administered orally twice a day.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the peak ETT at week 12 or last visit.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time to onset of angina during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Time to onset of 1 mm ST-segment depression during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the trough ETT at week 12
    Time Frame
    12 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    79 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent Males and females aged 18 to 79 years Able to perform a Sheffield Modified Bruce Treadmill Exercise Protocol At least a 3-months history of chronic stable angina triggered by physical effort and relieved by rest and/or sublingual nitroglycerin Coronary artery disease documented by one or more of the following: Angiographic evidence of ≥ 50% stenosis of one or more major coronary arteries History of myocardial infarction (MI) documented by positive CK-MB enzymes, troponins, or ECG changes Cardiac nuclear scan studies diagnostic of CAD, e.g., thallium scan or ECHO with stress or pharmacologic interventions (adenosine, dipyridamole, etc.) Stable treatment with one of the following antianginal medications for at least 4 weeks prior to Screening: beta-blocker (atenolol up to 50 mg daily or metoprolol up to 100 mg daily) dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (amlodipine up to 5 mg daily or nifedipine up to 30 mg daily) non-dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (diltiazem 180 to 360 mg daily or verapamil 180 to 360 mg daily) Willingness to discontinue other antianginals and be treated with one of the allowed antianginal therapies Documented history of type 2 diabetes mellitus Females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from Screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug. Exclusion Criteria: Inability to exercise or having exercise limitation due to other co-morbidities that may interfere with ability to perform required ETT (e.g., morbid obesity, significant chronic lung disease, prior hospitalization for acute exacerbation of chronic lung disease or home oxygen use, chronic oral steroid therapy that can limit exercise capacity, osteoarthritis, peripheral artery disease, etc.) Any absolute contraindication to ETT Presence of electrocardiographic or other abnormalities that interfere with ECG interpretation or may cause a false positive stress test (e.g., ≥ 1 mm horizontal or down-sloping ST segment depression at rest in any standard ECG lead, Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, left bundle branch block, left ventricular hypertrophy with repolarization abnormality, ventricular pacemaker, etc.) Decompensated heart failure Clinically significant valvular heart disease or congenital cardiac defects Acute coronary syndrome in the prior 2 months or coronary revascularization within the prior 6 months or planned coronary revascularization during the study period Stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Screening History of serious ventricular dysrhythmias or a history of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia Atrial fibrillation QTc > 0.5 seconds Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncontrolled hypertension (seated systolic blood pressure > 180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg) Systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg Inability to discontinue current antianginal medications and remain on one allowed antianginal therapy Clinically significant hepatic impairment Creatinine clearance (CLCr) < 30 ml/min Prior treatment with ranolazine Participation in another investigational drug or device study within 1 month prior to Screening Females who are breastfeeding Positive serum pregnancy test Current treatment with potent inhibitors of CYP3A (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir) Current treatment with CYP3A and P glycoprotein (Pgp) inducers (e.g., rifampicin/rifampin, carbamazepine, St. John's wort) History of illicit drug use or alcohol abuse within one year of screening Any other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, are likely to prevent compliance with the study protocol or pose a safety concern if the subject participates in the study
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jay Garg, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Gilead Sciences
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study on the Effects of Ranolazine on Exercise Duration in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)

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