A Study on the Effects of Ranolazine on Exercise Duration in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Primary Purpose
Angina Pectoris, Coronary Artery Disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ranolazine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Angina Pectoris focused on measuring Chronic angina, Angina pectoris, Coronary artery disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, ETT
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent
- Males and females aged 18 to 79 years
- Able to perform a Sheffield Modified Bruce Treadmill Exercise Protocol
- At least a 3-months history of chronic stable angina triggered by physical effort and relieved by rest and/or sublingual nitroglycerin
Coronary artery disease documented by one or more of the following:
- Angiographic evidence of ≥ 50% stenosis of one or more major coronary arteries
- History of myocardial infarction (MI) documented by positive CK-MB enzymes, troponins, or ECG changes
- Cardiac nuclear scan studies diagnostic of CAD, e.g., thallium scan or ECHO with stress or pharmacologic interventions (adenosine, dipyridamole, etc.)
Stable treatment with one of the following antianginal medications for at least 4 weeks prior to Screening:
- beta-blocker (atenolol up to 50 mg daily or metoprolol up to 100 mg daily)
- dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (amlodipine up to 5 mg daily or nifedipine up to 30 mg daily)
- non-dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (diltiazem 180 to 360 mg daily or verapamil 180 to 360 mg daily)
- Willingness to discontinue other antianginals and be treated with one of the allowed antianginal therapies
- Documented history of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from Screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to exercise or having exercise limitation due to other co-morbidities that may interfere with ability to perform required ETT (e.g., morbid obesity, significant chronic lung disease, prior hospitalization for acute exacerbation of chronic lung disease or home oxygen use, chronic oral steroid therapy that can limit exercise capacity, osteoarthritis, peripheral artery disease, etc.)
- Any absolute contraindication to ETT
- Presence of electrocardiographic or other abnormalities that interfere with ECG interpretation or may cause a false positive stress test (e.g., ≥ 1 mm horizontal or down-sloping ST segment depression at rest in any standard ECG lead, Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, left bundle branch block, left ventricular hypertrophy with repolarization abnormality, ventricular pacemaker, etc.)
- Decompensated heart failure
- Clinically significant valvular heart disease or congenital cardiac defects
- Acute coronary syndrome in the prior 2 months or coronary revascularization within the prior 6 months or planned coronary revascularization during the study period
- Stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Screening
- History of serious ventricular dysrhythmias or a history of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia
- Atrial fibrillation
- QTc > 0.5 seconds
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Uncontrolled hypertension (seated systolic blood pressure > 180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg)
- Systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg
- Inability to discontinue current antianginal medications and remain on one allowed antianginal therapy
- Clinically significant hepatic impairment
- Creatinine clearance (CLCr) < 30 ml/min
- Prior treatment with ranolazine
- Participation in another investigational drug or device study within 1 month prior to Screening
- Females who are breastfeeding
- Positive serum pregnancy test
- Current treatment with potent inhibitors of CYP3A (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir)
- Current treatment with CYP3A and P glycoprotein (Pgp) inducers (e.g., rifampicin/rifampin, carbamazepine, St. John's wort)
- History of illicit drug use or alcohol abuse within one year of screening
- Any other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, are likely to prevent compliance with the study protocol or pose a safety concern if the subject participates in the study
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Ranolazine
Placebo
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the peak ETT at week 12 or last visit.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to onset of angina during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
Time to onset of 1 mm ST-segment depression during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
Change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the trough ETT at week 12
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01334203
Brief Title
A Study on the Effects of Ranolazine on Exercise Duration in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Official Title
A Phase 4, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Study of Ranolazine in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease With a History of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
May 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2012 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy of ranolazine compared to placebo on duration of exercise assessed by exercise tolerance testing (ETT) at anticipated peak ranolazine plasma concentration after 12 weeks of treatment in subjects with chronic stable angina and coronary artery disease (CAD) who have a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Detailed Description
This study will evaluate the efficacy of ranolazine compared to placebo on duration of exercise assessed by exercise tolerance testing (ETT) at anticipated peak ranolazine plasma concentration after 12 weeks of treatment in subjects with chronic stable angina and coronary artery disease (CAD) who have a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study in subjects with chronic stable angina and CAD receiving a stable dose of a single concomitant antianginal medication who also have a history of T2DM; allowed antianginals will be a beta-blocker (atenolol or metoprolol) or a calcium-channel blocker.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Angina Pectoris, Coronary Artery Disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords
Chronic angina, Angina pectoris, Coronary artery disease, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, ETT
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ranolazine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ranolazine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ranexa
Intervention Description
Subjects will be randomized to either ranolazine 500 mg twice daily up-titrated on Day 4 to 1000 mg administered orally twice a day or matching placebo for the 12 week treatment period.
Subjects receiving diltiazem or verapamil as their concomitant antianginal medication will receive ranolazine 500 mg or placebo administered orally twice a day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the peak ETT at week 12 or last visit.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to onset of angina during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Time to onset of 1 mm ST-segment depression during peak ETT at week 12 or last visit
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in exercise treadmill duration in the trough ETT at week 12
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
79 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent
Males and females aged 18 to 79 years
Able to perform a Sheffield Modified Bruce Treadmill Exercise Protocol
At least a 3-months history of chronic stable angina triggered by physical effort and relieved by rest and/or sublingual nitroglycerin
Coronary artery disease documented by one or more of the following:
Angiographic evidence of ≥ 50% stenosis of one or more major coronary arteries
History of myocardial infarction (MI) documented by positive CK-MB enzymes, troponins, or ECG changes
Cardiac nuclear scan studies diagnostic of CAD, e.g., thallium scan or ECHO with stress or pharmacologic interventions (adenosine, dipyridamole, etc.)
Stable treatment with one of the following antianginal medications for at least 4 weeks prior to Screening:
beta-blocker (atenolol up to 50 mg daily or metoprolol up to 100 mg daily)
dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (amlodipine up to 5 mg daily or nifedipine up to 30 mg daily)
non-dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker (diltiazem 180 to 360 mg daily or verapamil 180 to 360 mg daily)
Willingness to discontinue other antianginals and be treated with one of the allowed antianginal therapies
Documented history of type 2 diabetes mellitus
Females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from Screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 14 days following the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
Inability to exercise or having exercise limitation due to other co-morbidities that may interfere with ability to perform required ETT (e.g., morbid obesity, significant chronic lung disease, prior hospitalization for acute exacerbation of chronic lung disease or home oxygen use, chronic oral steroid therapy that can limit exercise capacity, osteoarthritis, peripheral artery disease, etc.)
Any absolute contraindication to ETT
Presence of electrocardiographic or other abnormalities that interfere with ECG interpretation or may cause a false positive stress test (e.g., ≥ 1 mm horizontal or down-sloping ST segment depression at rest in any standard ECG lead, Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, left bundle branch block, left ventricular hypertrophy with repolarization abnormality, ventricular pacemaker, etc.)
Decompensated heart failure
Clinically significant valvular heart disease or congenital cardiac defects
Acute coronary syndrome in the prior 2 months or coronary revascularization within the prior 6 months or planned coronary revascularization during the study period
Stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Screening
History of serious ventricular dysrhythmias or a history of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia
Atrial fibrillation
QTc > 0.5 seconds
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Uncontrolled hypertension (seated systolic blood pressure > 180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg)
Systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg
Inability to discontinue current antianginal medications and remain on one allowed antianginal therapy
Clinically significant hepatic impairment
Creatinine clearance (CLCr) < 30 ml/min
Prior treatment with ranolazine
Participation in another investigational drug or device study within 1 month prior to Screening
Females who are breastfeeding
Positive serum pregnancy test
Current treatment with potent inhibitors of CYP3A (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, indinavir, and saquinavir)
Current treatment with CYP3A and P glycoprotein (Pgp) inducers (e.g., rifampicin/rifampin, carbamazepine, St. John's wort)
History of illicit drug use or alcohol abuse within one year of screening
Any other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, are likely to prevent compliance with the study protocol or pose a safety concern if the subject participates in the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jay Garg, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Gilead Sciences
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Study on the Effects of Ranolazine on Exercise Duration in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
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