A Unique Micro Water Jet Technology Device Versus Standard Debridement in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot
Primary Purpose
Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Diabetic Foot
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Medaxis Debritom+
Sharp Surgical Debridement
Additional Outer Dressing Application
Offloading
Fibracol Wound Dressing
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least 18 years old.
- Presence of a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) meets all of the following features: Wagner Grade 1 or 2 (see Appendix A for definitions), including wounds that extend to the ligament, tendon, joint capsule or fascia
- At least 50% below the medial aspect of the malleolus
- Without abscess or osteomyelitis
- The index ulcer will be the largest ulcer if two or more DFUs are present and will be the only one evaluated in the study. If other ulcerations are present on the same foot, they must be more than 2 cm distant from the index ulcer.
- The index ulcer (i.e. current episode of ulceration) has been present for greater than 4 weeks prior to SV1 and less than 1 year, as of the date the subject consents for study.
- The index ulcer is a minimum of 1.0 cm2 and a maximum of 25 cm2 at SV1 and TV1.
- Adequate circulation to the affected foot as documented by a dorsal transcutaneous oxygen measurement (TCOM) or a skin perfusion pressure (SPP) measurement of ≥ 30 mmHg, or an Ankle Branchial Index (ABI) between 0.7 and 1.3 within 3 months of SV1, using the affected study extremity. As an alternative arterial Doppler ultrasound can be performed evaluating for biphasic dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial vessels at the level of the ankle within 3 months of SV1.
- The index ulcer has been offloaded for at least 14 days prior to randomization.
- Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use acceptable methods of contraception (birth control pills, IUD's, barriers or abstinence) during the course of the study and undergo pregnancy tests.
- Subject understands and is willing to participate in the clinical study and can comply - with weekly visits.
- Subjects must have read and signed the IRB approved ICF before screening procedures are undertaken.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The index ulcer is deemed by the investigator to be caused by a medical condition other than diabetes.
- The index ulcer, in the opinion of the investigator, is suspicious for cancer and should undergo an ulcer biopsy to rule out a carcinoma of the ulcer.
- Subjects with a history of more than two weeks of treatment with immune-suppressants (including systemic corticosteroids >10mg daily dose), cytotoxic chemotherapy, or application of topical steroids to the ulcer surface within 1-month prior to first SV1, or who receive such medications during the screening period or who are anticipated to require such medications during the course of the study.
- Subjects taking a selective COX-2 inhibitor, such as Celecoxib, for any condition.
- Subjects on any investigational drug(s) or therapeutic device(s) within 30 days preceding SV1.
- History of radiation at the ulcer site (regardless of time since last radiation treatment).
- Index ulcer has been previously treated or will need to be treated with any prohibited therapies. (See Section 6.2.4 of this protocol for a list of prohibited medications and therapies).
- Subjects with a previous diagnose of HIV, Hepatitis C, or other contagious diseases
- Presence of any condition(s) which seriously compromises the subject's ability to complete this study or the subject has a known history of poor adherence with medical treatment.
- Osteomyelitis or bone infection of the affected foot as verified by x-ray, CAT Scan, or MRI within 30 days prior to randomization. (In the event of an ambiguous diagnosis, the Principal Investigator will make the final decision).
- Subject is pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Presence of diabetes with poor metabolic control as documented with an HbA1c > 12.0 within 90 days of randomization.
- Subjects with end stage renal disease as evidenced by a serum creatinine ≥ 3.0 mg/dL within 6 months of randomization.
- Index ulcer has reduced in area by 20% or more after 14 days of SOC from SV1 to the TV1/randomization visit.
Sites / Locations
- CCR ResearchRecruiting
- Doctors Research NetworkRecruiting
- Foot and Ankle Associates of the Mid-AtlanticRecruiting
- Foot and Ankle Associates of the Mid-AtlanticRecruiting
- Lower Extremity Institute for Research and Therapy, LLCRecruiting
- Foot and Ankle Associates of the Mid-AtlanticRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
(Medaxis Debritom+™) micro fluid jet wound therapy
Sharp Surgical Debridement
Arm Description
Medaxis Debritom+™ is a high-quality, micro fluid jet therapy device designed to remove fibrin, necrotic tissue, and biofilm from wound surfaces by mechanical cleaning and stimulation of the diabetic foot wound
Use of a surgical scalpel or curette to remove fibrin, necrotic tissue and biofilm from wound surfaces by mechanically cleaning the wound
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Proportion of wounds completely healed at or before 16 weeks
examine the time it takes the wound to heal over a 16 week period
Secondary Outcome Measures
Incidence of any index wound-related cellulitis or infection by 16 weeks
examine the number of subject that develop wound cellulitis or infection over 16 weeks
Cost of treatment, including any index wound-related complications, by 16 weeks
examine the cost of all treatments within 16 weeks
Percent Area Reduction at 16 weeks.
examine the reduction in wound size at 16 weeks
Cost of hospitalization for any index wound-related event, including any wound recurrence involving the area of the index wound by 16 weeks
examine the patient hospitalization costs for wound related event over 16 weeks
Incidence of hospitalization between randomization and EOS for any index wound-related event, including any wound recurrence involving the area of the index wound
examine the incidence of subject being hospitalized during the study period
Moleculight imaging
Difference in wound bioburden from wound biopsy
Kent Imaging - Snapshot camera
test oxygenation of wound tissue
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04564443
First Posted
September 22, 2020
Last Updated
June 5, 2023
Sponsor
Medaxis, LLC
Collaborators
Professional Education and Research Institute
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04564443
Brief Title
A Unique Micro Water Jet Technology Device Versus Standard Debridement in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot
Official Title
A Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Clinical Investigation Evaluating a Unique Micro Water Jet Technology Device Versus Standard Debridement in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 11, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Medaxis, LLC
Collaborators
Professional Education and Research Institute
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this clinical investigation is to assess performance of the Medaxis Debritom+™ and to collect subject outcome data in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) vs Standard sharp debridement.
Detailed Description
The economic burden of DFUs costs the United States over $50 billion each year. The cost to treat one subject with DFUs ranges from $11,700 to $16,883. Although approximately 70% of DFUs are shown to heal with good SOC, at least 30% become chronic wounds. These non-healing wounds are at greater risk for infection and lower extremity amputation. Consequently, good standard of care therapy is important for subjects with chronic DFUs to improve subject outcomes, lower treatment costs and reduce the risk of complications.
The removal of necrotic tissue such as slough, eschar, and underlying biofilm constitutes one of the most important parts of standard of care (SOC). Currently, a variety of techniques are used to debride chronic wounds, such as larval therapy, autolytic and enzymatic methods, monofilament polyester fiber pads or brushes, and mechanical debridement with curettes and scalpels. It has also been demonstrated that more frequent debridement, on average, results in faster wound healing. While regarded as the "gold standard," sharp debridement requires considerable experience of clinicians to ensure that contaminated and devitalized tissue is entirely removed without extensively damaging surrounding healthy tissue. Moreover, a recent research has demonstrated that even when surgical debridement is well-conducted so that it removes the majority of biofilm, within 72 hours, biofilm often re-establishes itself. Given that perhaps 60% of chronic wounds have been found to harbor biofilm, it is challenging to keep such wounds free of biofilm so that the wound-healing process can be sustained. Consequently, any method that could potentially remove more biofilm and/or prevent its recurrence could improve the wound healing trajectory.
Medaxis Debritom+™ cleans and stimulates acute and chronic wounds precisely in a tissue-preserving manner. Its high-pressure micro fluid jet removes slough such as fibrin, necrosis or biofilm, as well as foreign bodies, in effect providing an efficient irrigation and debridement of contaminated wounds. The purpose of this clinical investigation is to assess performance of Medaxis Debritom+™ and to collect subject outcome data in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) vs Standard sharp debridement.
There are two arms in the study:
Arm 1: The Experimental Arm , that will include SOC Therapy. SOC therapy in this study is offloading of the DFU (CAM boots or total contact casting [TCC] if the subject's foot is too large for a CAM), use of the Medaxis Debritom+™ micro jet to clean the wound followed by a wound care covering ( Fibracol dressing or equivalent) along with a moisture retention dressing and a padded 3-layer dressing comprised of 4x4 gauze pads, soft roll and compression wrap (DynaflexTM or equivalent).
Arm 2: The Standard of Care Arm. The SOC therapy in this study is offloading of the DFU (CAM boots or total contact casting [TCC] if the subject's foot is too large for a CAM), appropriate sharp or surgical debridement, followed by a wound care covering (Fibracol dressing or equivalent) along with a moisture retention dressing and a padded 3-layer dressing comprised of 4x4 gauze pads, soft roll and compression wrap (DynaflexTM or equivalent).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Diabetic Foot
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
220 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
(Medaxis Debritom+™) micro fluid jet wound therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Medaxis Debritom+™ is a high-quality, micro fluid jet therapy device designed to remove fibrin, necrotic tissue, and biofilm from wound surfaces by mechanical cleaning and stimulation of the diabetic foot wound
Arm Title
Sharp Surgical Debridement
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Use of a surgical scalpel or curette to remove fibrin, necrotic tissue and biofilm from wound surfaces by mechanically cleaning the wound
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Medaxis Debritom+
Intervention Description
Advanced micro fluid jet therapy to clean and stimulate wound
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Sharp Surgical Debridement
Intervention Description
Scalpel or Curette to clean and debride wound
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Additional Outer Dressing Application
Intervention Description
Application of moisture retentive dressing, and a multi layer compression dressing
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Offloading
Other Intervention Name(s)
Pressure Relief
Intervention Description
Patient will be offloaded in a diabetic camboot after treatment, or total contact cast if patient cannot be fit with diabetic offloading boot
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Fibracol Wound Dressing
Other Intervention Name(s)
Calcium Alginate
Intervention Description
Application of a collagen alginate dressing
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of wounds completely healed at or before 16 weeks
Description
examine the time it takes the wound to heal over a 16 week period
Time Frame
16 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of any index wound-related cellulitis or infection by 16 weeks
Description
examine the number of subject that develop wound cellulitis or infection over 16 weeks
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Cost of treatment, including any index wound-related complications, by 16 weeks
Description
examine the cost of all treatments within 16 weeks
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Percent Area Reduction at 16 weeks.
Description
examine the reduction in wound size at 16 weeks
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Cost of hospitalization for any index wound-related event, including any wound recurrence involving the area of the index wound by 16 weeks
Description
examine the patient hospitalization costs for wound related event over 16 weeks
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Incidence of hospitalization between randomization and EOS for any index wound-related event, including any wound recurrence involving the area of the index wound
Description
examine the incidence of subject being hospitalized during the study period
Time Frame
16 weeks
Title
Moleculight imaging
Description
Difference in wound bioburden from wound biopsy
Time Frame
2 weeks
Title
Kent Imaging - Snapshot camera
Description
test oxygenation of wound tissue
Time Frame
16 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
At least 18 years old.
Presence of a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) meets all of the following features: Wagner Grade 1 or 2 (see Appendix A for definitions), including wounds that extend to the ligament, tendon, joint capsule or fascia
At least 50% below the medial aspect of the malleolus
Without abscess or osteomyelitis
The index ulcer will be the largest ulcer if two or more DFUs are present and will be the only one evaluated in the study. If other ulcerations are present on the same foot, they must be more than 2 cm distant from the index ulcer.
The index ulcer (i.e. current episode of ulceration) has been present for greater than 4 weeks prior to SV1 and less than 1 year, as of the date the subject consents for study.
The index ulcer is a minimum of 1.0 cm2 and a maximum of 25 cm2 at SV1 and TV1.
Adequate circulation to the affected foot as documented by a dorsal transcutaneous oxygen measurement (TCOM) or a skin perfusion pressure (SPP) measurement of ≥ 30 mmHg, or an Ankle Branchial Index (ABI) between 0.7 and 1.3 within 3 months of SV1, using the affected study extremity. As an alternative arterial Doppler ultrasound can be performed evaluating for biphasic dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial vessels at the level of the ankle within 3 months of SV1.
The index ulcer has been offloaded for at least 14 days prior to randomization.
Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use acceptable methods of contraception (birth control pills, IUD's, barriers or abstinence) during the course of the study and undergo pregnancy tests.
Subject understands and is willing to participate in the clinical study and can comply - with weekly visits.
Subjects must have read and signed the IRB approved ICF before screening procedures are undertaken.
Exclusion Criteria:
The index ulcer is deemed by the investigator to be caused by a medical condition other than diabetes.
The index ulcer, in the opinion of the investigator, is suspicious for cancer or has a positive carcinoma diagnosis.
Subjects with a history of more than two weeks of treatment with immune-suppressants (including systemic corticosteroids >10mg daily dose), cytotoxic chemotherapy, or application of topical steroids to the ulcer surface within 1-month prior to first SV1, or who receive such medications during the screening period or who are anticipated to require such medications during the course of the study.
Subjects taking a selective COX-2 inhibitor, such as Celecoxib, for any condition.
Subjects on any investigational drug(s) or therapeutic device(s) within 30 days preceding SV1.
History of radiation at the ulcer site (regardless of time since last radiation treatment).
Index ulcer has been previously treated or will need to be treated with any prohibited therapies. (See Section 6.2.4 of this protocol for a list of prohibited medications and therapies).
Subjects with a previous diagnose of HIV, Hepatitis C, or other contagious diseases
Presence of any condition(s) which seriously compromises the subject's ability to complete this study or the subject has a known history of poor adherence with medical treatment.
Osteomyelitis or bone infection of the affected foot as verified by x-ray, CAT Scan, or MRI within 30 days prior to randomization. (In the event of an ambiguous diagnosis, the Principal Investigator will make the final decision).
Subject is pregnant or breast-feeding.
Presence of diabetes with poor metabolic control as documented with an HbA1c > 12.0 within 90 days of randomization.
Subjects with end stage renal disease as evidenced by a serum creatinine ≥ 3.0 mg/dL within 6 months of randomization.
Index ulcer has reduced in area by 20% or more after 14 days of SOC from SV1 to the TV1/randomization visit.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Charles M Zelen, DPM
Phone
(540) 797-2726
Email
cmzelen@periedu.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jill Boertlein
Phone
(513) 882-8483
Email
jboertlein@periedu.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Galiano, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Northwestern University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Armstrong, DPM, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Southern California; Keck School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CCR Research
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94115
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maria Peralta
Email
maria@ccr-trials.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander Reyzelman, DPM
Facility Name
Doctors Research Network
City
South Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33143
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nara Neiva
Email
nneiva@drnmiami.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jason Hanft
Facility Name
Foot and Ankle Associates of the Mid-Atlantic
City
Frederick
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21703
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kim Shewbridge
Email
kshewbridge@footandankle-usa.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Adam Isaac
Facility Name
Foot and Ankle Associates of the Mid-Atlantic
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27609
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Abbie Joseph
Email
ajoseph@footandankle-usa.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alan Boehm
Facility Name
Lower Extremity Institute for Research and Therapy, LLC
City
Youngstown
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44512
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Danielle Scianna
Email
dscianna@nomshealthcare.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Larry DiDomenico, DPM
Facility Name
Foot and Ankle Associates of the Mid-Atlantic
City
Salem
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
24153
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kristie Guilliams
Email
kguilliams@footandankle-usa.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ivan Rubiano, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
A Unique Micro Water Jet Technology Device Versus Standard Debridement in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot
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