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An Active-Controlled Extension Study to NCT01155466 [P04938] and NCT01227265 [P07037] (P06153)

Primary Purpose

Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic Parkinson Disease

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Preladenant
Rasagiline
Placebo to preladenant
Placebo to rasagiline
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Parkinson Disease

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who have completed the 12-week treatment period of the parent trial, P04938 or P07037.
  • Participants must be willing and able to provide written informed consent for P06153.
  • Participants must be able to adhere to dose and visit schedules.
  • Participants must be taking L-dopa.
  • Participants may be taking additional adjunct PD medications (e.g., dopamine agonists, entacapone).
  • Each participant must have results of clinical laboratory tests (hematology, blood chemistries, and urinalysis) within normal limits or clinically acceptable to the investigator as evidenced by the last available test results from the parent study (P04938 or P07037), and no results fall within the parameters for exclusion described below in the exclusion criterion for liver-related findings.
  • There has been no change in, or there has been no finding to warrant checking, serology status (for cytomegalovirus [CMV], Epstein-Barr virus [EBV], and Hepatitis B, C, and E).
  • Each participant must have results of a physical examination within normal limits, including blood pressure, within normal limits or clinically acceptable limits to the investigator, and not within the parameters for exclusion described below in the exclusion criterion for blood pressure.
  • All participants who are sexually active or plan to be sexually active agree to use a highly effective method of birth control while the participant is in the study and for 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug. A male participant must not donate sperm within 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any participant who discontinued from P04938 or P07037 for any reason.
  • Any participant with a severe or ongoing unstable medical condition (e.g., any form of clinically significant cardiac disease, symptomatic orthostatic hypotension, seizures, or alcohol/drug dependence).
  • Any participant with a history of poorly controlled diabetes (e.g., hemoglobin A1c > 8.5) or significantly abnormal renal function (e.g., creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL) in the opinion of the investigator.
  • As a continuation of the liver-related withdrawal criteria from the parent studies (P04938 and P07037), any participant with elevated values for alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or total bilirubin (T BIL), as evidenced by the most recent chemistry panel results in the parent study, meeting any one of the following criteria:
  • ALT or AST > 8 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • ALT or AST > 5 x ULN for more than 2 weeks.
  • ALT or AST > 3 x ULN and (T-BIL > 2 x ULN or international normalized ratio [INR] > 1.5 that is not due to anti-coagulation) at the same visit.
  • ALT or AST > 3 x ULN with the appearance of worsening fatigue, nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain or tenderness, fever, rash, and/or eosinophilia (> 5%).
  • As a continuation of the blood pressure (BP) withdrawal criteria from the parent study (P04938 or P07037), any participant meeting the following criteria for the second of two consecutive visits separated by 7 days (i.e., the participant met one of the BP criteria once already, 7 days before the P06153 screening visit):
  • Systolic BP ≥ 180 mm Hg or diastolic BP ≥ 105 mm Hg, or
  • An elevation from baseline BP in the parent study (P04938 or P07037) of systolic BP >= 40 mm Hg or diastolic BP ≥ 20 mm Hg.
  • A participant must not have a history within the past 5 years of a primary or recurrent malignant disease with the exception of adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or in situ prostate cancer with a normal prostate-specific antigen (PSA) post resection.
  • Any participant with an average daily consumption of more than three 4-ounce glasses (118 mL) of wine or the equivalent.
  • A participant must not have received certain prespecified medications or ingested high tyramine-containing aged cheeses (e.g., Stilton) for a prespecified time window before the trial, during the trial, and for 2 weeks after the trial.
  • Any participant with allergy/sensitivity to the investigational products or their excipients.
  • Any female participant breast feeding or considering breast feeding.
  • Any female participant pregnant or intending to become pregnant.
  • Any participant with any clinically significant condition or situation, other than the condition being studied that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the trial evaluations or optimal participation in the trial.
  • Any participant with a member or a family member of the personnel of the investigational or sponsor staff directly involved with this trial.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm 5

    Arm 6

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Preladenant 2 mg

    Preladenant 5 mg

    Preladenant 5 mg (on placebo in parent study)

    Preladenant 10 mg

    Rasagiline 1 mg

    Rasagiline 1 mg (on placebo in parent study)

    Arm Description

    Participants who received preladenant 2 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive preladenant 2 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 2 mg taken orally twice daily (BID): one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.

    Participants who received preladenant 5 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive preladenant 5 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 5 mg taken orally BID: one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.

    Participants who received placebo to preladenant tablet in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will receive preladenant 5 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 5 mg taken orally BID: one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.

    Participants who received preladenant 10 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive preladenant 10 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 10 mg taken orally BID: one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.

    Participants who received rasagiline 1 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive rasagiline 1 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive rasagiline 1 mg capsule once a day: one capsule plus placebo tablet to preladenant in the morning, and one placebo tablet to preladenant in the evening, for 40 weeks.

    Participants who received placebo to rasagiline capsule in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will receive rasagiline 1 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive rasagiline 1 mg capsule once a day: one capsule plus placebo tablet to preladenant in the morning, and one placebo tablet to preladenant in the evening, for 40 weeks.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Systolic Blood Pressure ≥180 mmHg
    The percentage of participants with Systolic Blood Pressure ≥180 mm Hg was reported. On Day 1 and Early Termination, blood pressure was measured as follows: Participant lay supine for 5 minutes, then had blood pressure taken; then stood for 3 minutes and had blood pressure taken; then rested for 10 minutes, at which time the process was repeated twice (ie, three rounds total). For all other blood pressure measurements, the procedure needed only to be done once (ie, one round).
    Percentage of Participants With Diastolic Blood Pressure ≥105 mmHg
    The percentage of participants with Diastolic Blood Pressure ≥105 mmHg was reported. On Day 1 and Early Termination, blood pressure was measured as follows: Participant lay supine for 5 minutes, then had blood pressure taken; then stood for 3 minutes and had blood pressure taken; then rested for 10 minutes, at which time the process was repeated twice (ie, three rounds total). For all other blood pressure measurements, the procedure needed only to be done once (ie, one round).
    Percentage of Participants With Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≥3 Times Upper Limit of Normal and ≥10% Increase From Baseline
    The number of participants with ALT ≥3 times the upper limit of normal and a ≥10% increase was reported. Laboratory safety blood work was collected from participants at Week 4, Week 6, and Week 8 visits.
    Percentage of Participants With Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≥3 Times Upper Limit of Normal and ≥10% Increase From Baseline
    The number of participants with AST ≥3 times the upper limit of normal and a ≥10% increase was reported. Laboratory safety blood work was collected from participants at Week 4, Week 6, and Week 8 visits.
    Percentage of Participants With Suicidality
    The number of participants with suicidality using the Columbia - Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) was reported. The C-SSR was used in this study only for the purpose of safety monitoring by measuring the incidence of different types of suicidality categories during treatment. The assessment was done by the nature of the responses, not by a numbered scale. Participants who reported at least one occurrence of suicidal behavior or suicidal ideation were counted as having experienced suicidality. Suicidal behavior included suicide attempt, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, or preparatory behavior. Suicidal ideation included a wish to die or active suicidal thought with or without method, intent or plan.
    Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) Score at Week 40
    The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire providing a measure of a person's general level of daytime sleepiness, or their average sleep propensity in daily life. The scale consists of 8 situations in which the participant rates their tendency to become sleepy on a scale of 0=no chance of dozing to 3=high chance of dozing. The overall score is the sum of the scores for the 8 situations for a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 24 with a higher score indicating greater sleepiness.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 4, 2010
    Last Updated
    October 9, 2018
    Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01215227
    Brief Title
    An Active-Controlled Extension Study to NCT01155466 [P04938] and NCT01227265 [P07037] (P06153)
    Official Title
    A Phase 3, 40-Week, Active-Controlled, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Extension Study of Preladenant in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Parkinson's Disease (Phase 3, Protocol No. P06153)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Study Start Date
    November 18, 2010 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 16, 2013 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    July 16, 2013 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The primary purpose of this extension study is to assess the long-term safety and tolerability of preladenant in participants from parent studies NCT01155466 [P04938] and NCT01227265 [P07037] with moderate to severe Parkinson's Disease (PD). The study will also characterize the long-term efficacy of preladenant in participants with PD. Participants will continue to receive their stable regimen of levodopa (L-dopa) plus any adjunct medications during the study as prescribed by their physician. Several classes of adjunct medications may be used, including Amantadine, anticholinergics, dopa decarboxylase inhibitors, and dopamine agonists.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic Parkinson Disease

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    839 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Preladenant 2 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants who received preladenant 2 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive preladenant 2 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 2 mg taken orally twice daily (BID): one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Preladenant 5 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants who received preladenant 5 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive preladenant 5 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 5 mg taken orally BID: one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Preladenant 5 mg (on placebo in parent study)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants who received placebo to preladenant tablet in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will receive preladenant 5 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 5 mg taken orally BID: one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Preladenant 10 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants who received preladenant 10 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive preladenant 10 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive preladenant 10 mg taken orally BID: one tablet plus placebo capsule to rasagiline in the morning, and one tablet in the evening, for 40 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Rasagiline 1 mg
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants who received rasagiline 1 mg in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will continue to receive rasagiline 1 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive rasagiline 1 mg capsule once a day: one capsule plus placebo tablet to preladenant in the morning, and one placebo tablet to preladenant in the evening, for 40 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Rasagiline 1 mg (on placebo in parent study)
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants who received placebo to rasagiline capsule in parent study NCT01155466 or NCT01227265 will receive rasagiline 1 mg in this extension study. Participants will receive rasagiline 1 mg capsule once a day: one capsule plus placebo tablet to preladenant in the morning, and one placebo tablet to preladenant in the evening, for 40 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Preladenant
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    SCH 420814
    Intervention Description
    Daily for 40 weeks: 2, 5, or 10 mg preladenant tablet each morning; 2, 5, or 10 mg preladenant tablet each evening (approximately 8 hours after the morning dose)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Rasagiline
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Azilect®
    Intervention Description
    Daily for 40 weeks: 1 mg rasagiline capsule each morning
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo to preladenant
    Intervention Description
    Placebo to match preladenant given daily for 40 weeks: placebo tablet each morning; placebo tablet each evening (approximately 8 hours after the morning dose)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo to rasagiline
    Intervention Description
    Placebo to match rasagiline given daily for 40 weeks: placebo capsule each morning
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Systolic Blood Pressure ≥180 mmHg
    Description
    The percentage of participants with Systolic Blood Pressure ≥180 mm Hg was reported. On Day 1 and Early Termination, blood pressure was measured as follows: Participant lay supine for 5 minutes, then had blood pressure taken; then stood for 3 minutes and had blood pressure taken; then rested for 10 minutes, at which time the process was repeated twice (ie, three rounds total). For all other blood pressure measurements, the procedure needed only to be done once (ie, one round).
    Time Frame
    Up to 42 weeks
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Diastolic Blood Pressure ≥105 mmHg
    Description
    The percentage of participants with Diastolic Blood Pressure ≥105 mmHg was reported. On Day 1 and Early Termination, blood pressure was measured as follows: Participant lay supine for 5 minutes, then had blood pressure taken; then stood for 3 minutes and had blood pressure taken; then rested for 10 minutes, at which time the process was repeated twice (ie, three rounds total). For all other blood pressure measurements, the procedure needed only to be done once (ie, one round).
    Time Frame
    Up to 42 weeks
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≥3 Times Upper Limit of Normal and ≥10% Increase From Baseline
    Description
    The number of participants with ALT ≥3 times the upper limit of normal and a ≥10% increase was reported. Laboratory safety blood work was collected from participants at Week 4, Week 6, and Week 8 visits.
    Time Frame
    Up to 42 weeks
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≥3 Times Upper Limit of Normal and ≥10% Increase From Baseline
    Description
    The number of participants with AST ≥3 times the upper limit of normal and a ≥10% increase was reported. Laboratory safety blood work was collected from participants at Week 4, Week 6, and Week 8 visits.
    Time Frame
    Up to 42 weeks
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Suicidality
    Description
    The number of participants with suicidality using the Columbia - Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) was reported. The C-SSR was used in this study only for the purpose of safety monitoring by measuring the incidence of different types of suicidality categories during treatment. The assessment was done by the nature of the responses, not by a numbered scale. Participants who reported at least one occurrence of suicidal behavior or suicidal ideation were counted as having experienced suicidality. Suicidal behavior included suicide attempt, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, or preparatory behavior. Suicidal ideation included a wish to die or active suicidal thought with or without method, intent or plan.
    Time Frame
    Up to 42 weeks
    Title
    Percentage Change From Baseline in Total Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) Score at Week 40
    Description
    The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire providing a measure of a person's general level of daytime sleepiness, or their average sleep propensity in daily life. The scale consists of 8 situations in which the participant rates their tendency to become sleepy on a scale of 0=no chance of dozing to 3=high chance of dozing. The overall score is the sum of the scores for the 8 situations for a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 24 with a higher score indicating greater sleepiness.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 40

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    30 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    85 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Participants who have completed the 12-week treatment period of the parent trial, P04938 or P07037. Participants must be willing and able to provide written informed consent for P06153. Participants must be able to adhere to dose and visit schedules. Participants must be taking L-dopa. Participants may be taking additional adjunct PD medications (e.g., dopamine agonists, entacapone). Each participant must have results of clinical laboratory tests (hematology, blood chemistries, and urinalysis) within normal limits or clinically acceptable to the investigator as evidenced by the last available test results from the parent study (P04938 or P07037), and no results fall within the parameters for exclusion described below in the exclusion criterion for liver-related findings. There has been no change in, or there has been no finding to warrant checking, serology status (for cytomegalovirus [CMV], Epstein-Barr virus [EBV], and Hepatitis B, C, and E). Each participant must have results of a physical examination within normal limits, including blood pressure, within normal limits or clinically acceptable limits to the investigator, and not within the parameters for exclusion described below in the exclusion criterion for blood pressure. All participants who are sexually active or plan to be sexually active agree to use a highly effective method of birth control while the participant is in the study and for 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug. A male participant must not donate sperm within 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Exclusion Criteria: Any participant who discontinued from P04938 or P07037 for any reason. Any participant with a severe or ongoing unstable medical condition (e.g., any form of clinically significant cardiac disease, symptomatic orthostatic hypotension, seizures, or alcohol/drug dependence). Any participant with a history of poorly controlled diabetes (e.g., hemoglobin A1c > 8.5) or significantly abnormal renal function (e.g., creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL) in the opinion of the investigator. As a continuation of the liver-related withdrawal criteria from the parent studies (P04938 and P07037), any participant with elevated values for alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or total bilirubin (T BIL), as evidenced by the most recent chemistry panel results in the parent study, meeting any one of the following criteria: ALT or AST > 8 x upper limit of normal (ULN). ALT or AST > 5 x ULN for more than 2 weeks. ALT or AST > 3 x ULN and (T-BIL > 2 x ULN or international normalized ratio [INR] > 1.5 that is not due to anti-coagulation) at the same visit. ALT or AST > 3 x ULN with the appearance of worsening fatigue, nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain or tenderness, fever, rash, and/or eosinophilia (> 5%). As a continuation of the blood pressure (BP) withdrawal criteria from the parent study (P04938 or P07037), any participant meeting the following criteria for the second of two consecutive visits separated by 7 days (i.e., the participant met one of the BP criteria once already, 7 days before the P06153 screening visit): Systolic BP ≥ 180 mm Hg or diastolic BP ≥ 105 mm Hg, or An elevation from baseline BP in the parent study (P04938 or P07037) of systolic BP >= 40 mm Hg or diastolic BP ≥ 20 mm Hg. A participant must not have a history within the past 5 years of a primary or recurrent malignant disease with the exception of adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or in situ prostate cancer with a normal prostate-specific antigen (PSA) post resection. Any participant with an average daily consumption of more than three 4-ounce glasses (118 mL) of wine or the equivalent. A participant must not have received certain prespecified medications or ingested high tyramine-containing aged cheeses (e.g., Stilton) for a prespecified time window before the trial, during the trial, and for 2 weeks after the trial. Any participant with allergy/sensitivity to the investigational products or their excipients. Any female participant breast feeding or considering breast feeding. Any female participant pregnant or intending to become pregnant. Any participant with any clinically significant condition or situation, other than the condition being studied that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the trial evaluations or optimal participation in the trial. Any participant with a member or a family member of the personnel of the investigational or sponsor staff directly involved with this trial.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Director
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
    IPD Sharing URL
    http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php

    Learn more about this trial

    An Active-Controlled Extension Study to NCT01155466 [P04938] and NCT01227265 [P07037] (P06153)

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