Body Weight, Aspirin Dose and Pro-resolving Mediators
Primary Purpose
Body Weight
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Aspirin 81mg
Aspirin 325mg
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Body Weight focused on measuring Aspirin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age between 40 and 70 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Anti-platelet medication use in the past 7 days
- Aspirin intolerance or allergy
- Known bleeding or clotting disorder
- Chronic inflammatory or connective tissue disease
- Immunological deficiency
- Diabetes mellitus
- Prior gastric or bariatric surgery
- Active smoking
- Platelet count <100,000
- Use of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation
- Use of drugs or supplements known to inhibit COX-1/COX-2/lipoxygenases
- Corticosteroid use
- Recent initiation or change in dose of statin therapy
- Pregnancy
Sites / Locations
- NYU Langone HealthRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Aspirin 81mg, Then Aspirin 325mg
Aspirin 325mg, Then Aspirin 81mg
Arm Description
After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Serum 15R-LXA4
Change in Serum 15R-LXA4
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in serum and neutrophil supernatant lipid mediators
Change in serum and neutrophil supernatant lipid mediators
Change in platelet-monocyte aggregates
Change in platelet-monocyte aggregates
Change in platelet-neutrophil aggregates
Change in platelet-neutrophil aggregates
Change in platelet surface expression of CD62P
Change in platelet surface expression of CD62P
Change in leukocyte expression of ALX/FPR2
Change in leukocyte expression of ALX/FPR2
Change in leukocyte expression of GPR32
Change in leukocyte expression of GPR32
Change in leukocyte expression of ERV1/ChemR23
Change in leukocyte expression of ERV1/ChemR23
Change in leukocyte expression of BLT1
Change in leukocyte expression of BLT1
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04697719
Brief Title
Body Weight, Aspirin Dose and Pro-resolving Mediators
Official Title
DISCOVER: A Single-site Double-blind Placebo-controlled Randomized Mechanistic Crossover Trial to Assess the Influence of boDy weIght on aSpirin-triggered speCialized prO-resolVing mEdiatoRs
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 4, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study employs a placebo-controlled randomized cross-over design to investigate the impact of body weight and aspirin dose on levels of specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in blood and neutrophils.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Body Weight
Keywords
Aspirin
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
This is a two-phase crossover design with run-in and wash out periods prior to each phase.
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
125 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Aspirin 81mg, Then Aspirin 325mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
Arm Title
Aspirin 325mg, Then Aspirin 81mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aspirin 81mg
Intervention Description
81mg oral capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aspirin 325mg
Intervention Description
325mg oral capsule
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Serum 15R-LXA4
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in Serum 15R-LXA4
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in serum and neutrophil supernatant lipid mediators
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in serum and neutrophil supernatant lipid mediators
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Title
Change in platelet-monocyte aggregates
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in platelet-monocyte aggregates
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Title
Change in platelet-neutrophil aggregates
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in platelet-neutrophil aggregates
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Title
Change in platelet surface expression of CD62P
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in platelet surface expression of CD62P
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of ALX/FPR2
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of ALX/FPR2
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of GPR32
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of GPR32
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of ERV1/ChemR23
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of ERV1/ChemR23
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of BLT1
Time Frame
Week 3, Week 6
Title
Change in leukocyte expression of BLT1
Time Frame
Week 9, Week 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age between 40 and 70 years
Exclusion Criteria:
Anti-platelet medication use in the past 7 days
Aspirin intolerance or allergy
Known bleeding or clotting disorder
Chronic inflammatory or connective tissue disease
Immunological deficiency
Diabetes mellitus
Prior gastric or bariatric surgery
Active smoking
Platelet count <100,000
Use of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation
Use of drugs or supplements known to inhibit COX-1/COX-2/lipoxygenases
Corticosteroid use
Recent initiation or change in dose of statin therapy
Pregnancy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Sean Heffron, MD
Phone
212-263-0855
Email
sean.heffron@nyulangone.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Natalie McGowan, BS
Phone
646-819-2034
Email
natalie.mcgowan@nyulangone.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sean Heffron, MD
Organizational Affiliation
NYU Langone Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
NYU Langone Health
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sean Heffron, MD
Email
Sean.Heffron@nyulangone.org
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices) will be shared upon reasonable request.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
The investigator who proposed to use the data will have access to the data upon reasonable request. Requests should be directed to sean.heffron@nyulangone.org. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.
Learn more about this trial
Body Weight, Aspirin Dose and Pro-resolving Mediators
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