Cassia Cinnamon for Glucose Uptake in Young Women
Primary Purpose
Insulin Resistance, Impaired Glucose Tolerance, Prediabetes
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cassia cinnamon
50 minutes exercise
Cellulose Powder
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Insulin Resistance focused on measuring Cassia, Cinnamon, Blood Glucose, Endurance exercise, Acute exercise, Overweight, Obesity, Women
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sedentary
- BMI: 27-45
- DXA body fat % greater than 30%
- 18-30 years of age
- Healthy
- From the Baylor University campus and surrounding community
- Regular sleep habits
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not regular users of any species of cinnamon
- Not diagnosed with any metabolic disorder or chronic medical condition
- Not taking prescription medications for 2 months before the study
- Not taking ergogenic aids for 2 months before the study
- Not taking oral contraceptives for 2 months before the study
- No IUD placed for 2 months before the study
Sites / Locations
- Baylor University Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
5g Cassia cinnamon
50 minutes endurnace exercise
5g Cellulose
Arm Description
Experimental treatment group
Endurance exercise treatment known to influence blood glucose
Placebo equivalent in weight and appearance to experimental treatment
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Blood Glucose
Secondary Outcome Measures
Serum Insulin
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00951639
Brief Title
Cassia Cinnamon for Glucose Uptake in Young Women
Official Title
Cassia Cinnamon and Acute Endurance Exercise for the Enhancement of Glucose Uptake in Healthy Young Women
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Baylor University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to compare the acute effects of 5g of Cassia cinnamon, 50 minutes of endurance exercise performed at 70% of the heart rate reserve (correlated to VO2max), and 5g of cellulose placebo on blood glucose, serum insulin and insulin sensitivity following an oral glucose tolerance test 3 hours after administration of each intervention.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Insulin Resistance, Impaired Glucose Tolerance, Prediabetes
Keywords
Cassia, Cinnamon, Blood Glucose, Endurance exercise, Acute exercise, Overweight, Obesity, Women
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
5g Cassia cinnamon
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Experimental treatment group
Arm Title
50 minutes endurnace exercise
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Endurance exercise treatment known to influence blood glucose
Arm Title
5g Cellulose
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo equivalent in weight and appearance to experimental treatment
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Cassia cinnamon
Other Intervention Name(s)
Brand: Nature's Bounty
Intervention Description
5g encapsulated ground bark administered once in experimental session
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
50 minutes exercise
Intervention Description
50 minutes treadmill endurance exercise at 70% of the heart rate reserve (correlated to VO2max)
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Cellulose Powder
Intervention Description
5g encapsulated powder administered during placebo experimental session
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Blood Glucose
Time Frame
Baseline, 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes following OGTT
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serum Insulin
Time Frame
Baseline, 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes following OGTT
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Sedentary
BMI: 27-45
DXA body fat % greater than 30%
18-30 years of age
Healthy
From the Baylor University campus and surrounding community
Regular sleep habits
Exclusion Criteria:
Not regular users of any species of cinnamon
Not diagnosed with any metabolic disorder or chronic medical condition
Not taking prescription medications for 2 months before the study
Not taking ergogenic aids for 2 months before the study
Not taking oral contraceptives for 2 months before the study
No IUD placed for 2 months before the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Darryn S Willoughby, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Baylor University
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean L Gutierrez, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Baylor University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Baylor University Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation
City
Waco
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76798
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17556692
Citation
Hlebowicz J, Darwiche G, Bjorgell O, Almer LO. Effect of cinnamon on postprandial blood glucose, gastric emptying, and satiety in healthy subjects. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 Jun;85(6):1552-6. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/85.6.1552.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
19158209
Citation
Hlebowicz J, Hlebowicz A, Lindstedt S, Bjorgell O, Hoglund P, Holst JJ, Darwiche G, Almer LO. Effects of 1 and 3 g cinnamon on gastric emptying, satiety, and postprandial blood glucose, insulin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, glucagon-like peptide 1, and ghrelin concentrations in healthy subjects. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Mar;89(3):815-21. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2008.26807. Epub 2009 Jan 21.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
19159947
Citation
Solomon TP, Blannin AK. Changes in glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity following 2 weeks of daily cinnamon ingestion in healthy humans. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2009 Apr;105(6):969-76. doi: 10.1007/s00421-009-0986-9. Epub 2009 Jan 22.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17924872
Citation
Solomon TP, Blannin AK. Effects of short-term cinnamon ingestion on in vivo glucose tolerance. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2007 Nov;9(6):895-901. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2006.00694.x.
Results Reference
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Cassia Cinnamon for Glucose Uptake in Young Women
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